Miscellaneous

1,208 benchmarks 480 tasks 1,870 datasets 55,064 papers with code archive 2025-07-28

Syntology code harvested from 14,146 of the papers with code counted above at least one sample ran for 11,047 of them per-sample status is on each paper page

Benchmarks are leaderboard tables with at least one row whose task is in this area, counted by the task's area and not by the archive's per-table category tag, which tags 1,232 tables with Miscellaneous; datasets are those the archive tags with a task in this area; papers with code are catalogue papers tagged with a task in this area that list at least one repository. Task images are not shown (the archive's image host no longer serves them).

Parent tasks

68 tasks in Miscellaneous have sub-tasks in the archive's task tree, most benchmarks first, then most papers with code. Each section shows up to 5 sub-tasks; the task page lists them all.

Question Answering (19)
Image Generation (23)
Anomaly Detection (28)
Classification (24)
Language Modelling (6)
Recommendation Systems (11)
Unsupervised Anomaly Detection (5)
Molecular Property Prediction (4)
Stochastic Optimization (2)
Logical Reasoning (22)
Fairness (1)
Emotion Recognition (12)
Image Reconstruction (5)
DeepFake Detection (5)
Image/Document Clustering (1)
Fact Checking (5)
Transfer Learning (4)
regression (2)
Intrusion Detection (1)
Weather Forecasting (1)
Deep Clustering (3)
Physical Simulations (3)
Autonomous Driving (6)
Robotic Grasping (1)
Protein Structure Prediction (2)
Causal Inference (3)
Malware Classification (4)
10-shot image generation (21)
Image Retrieval with Multi-Modal Query (4)
Semi Supervised Learning for Image Captioning (1)
Model Compression (1)
Synthetic Data Generation (2)
Offline RL (1)
Ethics (4)
Brain Decoding (1)
Multi-modal Classification (1)
Management (1)
Gaussian Processes (1)
Feature Engineering (1)
Multi-Armed Bandits (1)
General Knowledge (7)
16k (6)
Product Recommendation (1)
Intent Recognition (1)
Computer Security (1)
Medical Genetics (1)
Data Visualization (1)
Artificial Life (1)
Privacy Preserving Deep Learning (2)
Mathematical Proofs (1)
Table Extraction (1)
Deception Detection (1)
Chemical Process (1)
Intelligent Communication (2)
Cross-Modal Information Retrieval (1)
Automatic Machine Learning Model Selection (1)
Image-text Classification (1)
1 Image, 2*2 Stitching (2)
Seismic Interpretation (2)
Neural Network Security (1)
3D (38)
Advertising (1)
Atomistic Description (3)
Ecommerce (4)
Facial Recognition and Modelling (26)
Non-Linear Elasticity (2)
Pcl Detection (2)
Remote Sensing (8)

Question Answering

142 benchmarks · 4,171 papers with code

Multiple Choice Question Answering (MCQA)

31 benchmarks · 37 papers with code

Zero-Shot Video Question Answer

17 benchmarks · 73 papers with code

Open-Domain Question Answering

15 benchmarks · 238 papers with code

Knowledge Base Question Answering

10 benchmarks · 67 papers with code

Answer Selection

6 benchmarks · 52 papers with code

5 shown of 19 sub-tasks (4 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Question Answering →

Image Generation

93 benchmarks · 3,102 papers with code

Image-to-Image Translation

38 benchmarks · 550 papers with code

Text-to-Image Generation

17 benchmarks · 546 papers with code

Image Inpainting

12 benchmarks · 331 papers with code

Conditional Image Generation

11 benchmarks · 167 papers with code

Layout-to-Image Generation

11 benchmarks · 24 papers with code

5 shown of 23 sub-tasks (7 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Image Generation →

Anomaly Detection

76 benchmarks · 1,727 papers with code

Image Manipulation Detection

21 benchmarks · 38 papers with code

Unsupervised Anomaly Detection

18 benchmarks · 226 papers with code

Anomaly Detection In Surveillance Videos

7 benchmarks · 44 papers with code

Anomaly Classification

5 benchmarks · 33 papers with code

3D Anomaly Detection

3 benchmarks · 18 papers with code

5 shown of 28 sub-tasks (4 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Anomaly Detection →

Classification

58 benchmarks · 3,778 papers with code

Graph Classification

73 benchmarks · 483 papers with code

Text Classification

68 benchmarks · 1,308 papers with code

Audio Classification

22 benchmarks · 183 papers with code

Medical Image Classification

11 benchmarks · 183 papers with code

Multi-class Classification

5 benchmarks · 289 papers with code

5 shown of 24 sub-tasks (5 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Classification →

Language Modelling

55 benchmarks · 7,012 papers with code

Long-range modeling

2 benchmarks · 69 papers with code

Cross-Document Language Modeling

2 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

Protein Language Model

1 benchmark · 47 papers with code

XLM-R

0 benchmarks · 99 papers with code

Sentence Pair Modeling

0 benchmarks · 6 papers with code

5 shown of 6 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Language Modelling →

Recommendation Systems

55 benchmarks · 1,997 papers with code

Sequential Recommendation

13 benchmarks · 300 papers with code

Session-Based Recommendations

7 benchmarks · 84 papers with code

Multimodal Recommendation

5 benchmarks · 33 papers with code

Multi-Media Recommendation

4 benchmarks · 2 papers with code

Multi-modal Recommendation

3 benchmarks · 18 papers with code

5 shown of 11 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Recommendation Systems →

Unsupervised Anomaly Detection

18 benchmarks · 226 papers with code

Unsupervised Anomaly Detection with Specified Settings -- 30% anomaly

5 benchmarks · 4 papers with code

Root Cause Ranking

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

Anomaly Detection at 30% anomaly

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

Anomaly Detection at Various Anomaly Percentages

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

Unsupervised Contextual Anomaly Detection

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

5 shown of 5 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area).

Molecular Property Prediction

18 benchmarks · 199 papers with code

3D Geometry Prediction

2 benchmarks · 6 papers with code

NMR J-coupling

1 benchmark · 1 paper with code

Odor Descriptor Prediction

1 benchmark · 1 paper with code

mixture property prediction

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

4 shown of 4 sub-tasks.

Stochastic Optimization

12 benchmarks · 337 papers with code

Distributed Optimization

1 benchmark · 86 papers with code

Evolutionary Algorithms

0 benchmarks · 241 papers with code

2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.

Logical Reasoning

10 benchmarks · 330 papers with code

Temporal Sequences

1 benchmark · 75 papers with code

Physical Intuition

1 benchmark · 15 papers with code

Elementary Mathematics

1 benchmark · 5 papers with code

Epistemic Reasoning

1 benchmark · 5 papers with code

Metaphor Boolean

1 benchmark · 3 papers with code

5 shown of 22 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Logical Reasoning →

Fairness

9 benchmarks · 1,714 papers with code

Exposure Fairness

0 benchmarks · 8 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Emotion Recognition

9 benchmarks · 614 papers with code

Speech Emotion Recognition

16 benchmarks · 139 papers with code

Emotion Recognition in Conversation

16 benchmarks · 83 papers with code

Multimodal Emotion Recognition

7 benchmarks · 80 papers with code

Emotion Recognition in Context

4 benchmarks · 5 papers with code

EEG Emotion Recognition

3 benchmarks · 14 papers with code

5 shown of 12 sub-tasks (2 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Emotion Recognition →

Image Reconstruction

8 benchmarks · 712 papers with code

Blind Super-Resolution

18 benchmarks · 44 papers with code

MRI Reconstruction

6 benchmarks · 198 papers with code

CT Reconstruction

0 benchmarks · 67 papers with code

Film Removal

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

WiFi CSI-based Image Reconstruction

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

5 shown of 5 sub-tasks (2 filed under another area).

DeepFake Detection

8 benchmarks · 237 papers with code

Audio Deepfake Detection

2 benchmarks · 35 papers with code

Multimodal Forgery Detection

1 benchmark · 1 paper with code

Synthetic Speech Detection

0 benchmarks · 12 papers with code

diffusion-generated faces detection

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

Human Detection of Deepfakes

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

5 shown of 5 sub-tasks.

Image/Document Clustering

8 benchmarks · 6 papers with code

Self-Organized Clustering

0 benchmarks · 4 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Fact Checking

7 benchmarks · 297 papers with code

Misconceptions

1 benchmark · 54 papers with code

Sentence Ambiguity

1 benchmark · 3 papers with code

FEVER (2-way)

1 benchmark · 1 paper with code

FEVER (3-way)

1 benchmark · 1 paper with code

Known Unknowns

0 benchmarks · 9 papers with code

5 shown of 5 sub-tasks.

Transfer Learning

6 benchmarks · 3,502 papers with code

Multi-Task Learning

8 benchmarks · 1,306 papers with code

Unsupervised Domain Expansion

2 benchmarks · 2 papers with code

Auxiliary Learning

0 benchmarks · 30 papers with code

Transfer Reinforcement Learning

0 benchmarks · 14 papers with code

4 shown of 4 sub-tasks (2 filed under another area).

regression

6 benchmarks · 2,445 papers with code

Travel Time Estimation

1 benchmark · 19 papers with code

quantile regression

0 benchmarks · 102 papers with code

2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.

Intrusion Detection

6 benchmarks · 151 papers with code

Network Intrusion Detection

6 benchmarks · 67 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Weather Forecasting

5 benchmarks · 188 papers with code

Solar Irradiance Forecasting

1 benchmark · 10 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task (1 filed under another area).

Deep Clustering

5 benchmarks · 135 papers with code

Trajectory Clustering

0 benchmarks · 6 papers with code

Deep Nonparametric Clustering

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

NONPARAMETRIC DEEP CLUSTERING

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

3 shown of 3 sub-tasks.

Physical Simulations

5 benchmarks · 52 papers with code

Neural Network simulation

0 benchmarks · 7 papers with code

Optical Tweezers Simulations

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

Liquid Simulation

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

3 shown of 3 sub-tasks.

Autonomous Driving

4 benchmarks · 2,091 papers with code

Motion Forecasting

1 benchmark · 88 papers with code

Bench2Drive

1 benchmark · 19 papers with code

NavSim

1 benchmark · 14 papers with code

CARLA MAP Leaderboard

1 benchmark · 6 papers with code

3D Pedestrian Tracking

1 benchmark · 4 papers with code

5 shown of 6 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Autonomous Driving →

Robotic Grasping

4 benchmarks · 94 papers with code

Grasp Contact Prediction

2 benchmarks · 4 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Protein Structure Prediction

4 benchmarks · 67 papers with code

Protein Interface Prediction

0 benchmarks · 4 papers with code

Protein complex prediction

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.

Causal Inference

3 benchmarks · 575 papers with code

Heterogeneous Treatment Effect Estimation

1 benchmark · 19 papers with code

Counterfactual Inference

0 benchmarks · 64 papers with code

IHDP-CATE

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

3 shown of 3 sub-tasks.

Malware Classification

3 benchmarks · 47 papers with code

Malware Detection

2 benchmarks · 108 papers with code

Android Malware Detection

0 benchmarks · 19 papers with code

Behavioral Malware Classification

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

Behavioral Malware Detection

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

4 shown of 4 sub-tasks.

10-shot image generation

3 benchmarks · 21 papers with code

Semantic Segmentation

150 benchmarks · 6,644 papers with code

Text-to-Image Generation

17 benchmarks · 546 papers with code

Deblurring

17 benchmarks · 424 papers with code

Motion Synthesis

13 benchmarks · 126 papers with code

Image Deblurring

9 benchmarks · 167 papers with code

5 shown of 21 sub-tasks (14 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of 10-shot image generation →

3 benchmarks · 9 papers with code

Cross-Modal Retrieval

13 benchmarks · 244 papers with code

Zero-Shot Cross-Modal Retrieval

3 benchmarks · 22 papers with code

Cross-Modal Information Retrieval

0 benchmarks · 8 papers with code

Multi-Modal Person Identification

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

4 shown of 4 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area).

Semi Supervised Learning for Image Captioning

3 benchmarks · 2 papers with code

Pseudo Label

0 benchmarks · 438 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Model Compression

2 benchmarks · 440 papers with code

Neural Network Compression

1 benchmark · 77 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Synthetic Data Generation

2 benchmarks · 325 papers with code

Synthetic Outliers Evaluation

3 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

Synthetic Data Evaluation

1 benchmark · 1 paper with code

2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.

Offline RL

2 benchmarks · 310 papers with code

DQN Replay Dataset

0 benchmarks · 6 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Ethics

2 benchmarks · 100 papers with code

Moral Scenarios

1 benchmark · 9 papers with code

Moral Permissibility

1 benchmark · 3 papers with code

Business Ethics

1 benchmark · 1 paper with code

Moral Disputes

1 benchmark · 1 paper with code

4 shown of 4 sub-tasks.

Brain Decoding

2 benchmarks · 42 papers with code

Brain Computer Interface

0 benchmarks · 112 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task (1 filed under another area).

2 benchmarks · 12 papers with code

Image-text Classification

0 benchmarks · 7 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Management

1 benchmark · 1,214 papers with code

Asset Management

0 benchmarks · 10 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Gaussian Processes

1 benchmark · 685 papers with code

GPR

0 benchmarks · 62 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task (1 filed under another area).

Feature Engineering

1 benchmark · 472 papers with code

Imputation

4 benchmarks · 479 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task (1 filed under another area).

Multi-Armed Bandits

1 benchmark · 253 papers with code

Thompson Sampling

0 benchmarks · 135 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task (1 filed under another area).

General Knowledge

1 benchmark · 173 papers with code

Natural Questions

2 benchmarks · 89 papers with code

TriviaQA

1 benchmark · 60 papers with code

Miscellaneous

1 benchmark · 29 papers with code

Movie Recommendation

1 benchmark · 29 papers with code

Similarities Abstraction

1 benchmark · 2 papers with code

5 shown of 7 sub-tasks. All sub-tasks of General Knowledge →

16k

1 benchmark · 87 papers with code

Object Detection

123 benchmarks · 4,657 papers with code

Image Super-Resolution

69 benchmarks · 783 papers with code

Image Deblurring

9 benchmarks · 167 papers with code

Scene Generation

6 benchmarks · 122 papers with code

Shadow Removal

5 benchmarks · 71 papers with code

5 shown of 6 sub-tasks (6 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of 16k →

Product Recommendation

1 benchmark · 40 papers with code

Context Aware Product Recommendation

0 benchmarks · 2 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Intent Recognition

1 benchmark · 22 papers with code

Multimodal Intent Recognition

3 benchmarks · 10 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Computer Security

1 benchmark · 18 papers with code

File Type Identification

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Medical Genetics

1 benchmark · 3 papers with code

Genetic Risk Prediction

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Data Visualization

0 benchmarks · 117 papers with code

Tree Map Layout

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Artificial Life

0 benchmarks · 33 papers with code

Developmental Learning

0 benchmarks · 7 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Privacy Preserving Deep Learning

0 benchmarks · 30 papers with code

Membership Inference Attack

0 benchmarks · 78 papers with code

Homomorphic Encryption for Deep Learning

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.

Mathematical Proofs

0 benchmarks · 29 papers with code

Automated Theorem Proving

9 benchmarks · 110 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Table Extraction

0 benchmarks · 15 papers with code

Table Functional Analysis

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Deception Detection

0 benchmarks · 12 papers with code

Deception Detection In Videos

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Chemical Process

0 benchmarks · 11 papers with code

Geochemistry

0 benchmarks · 2 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Intelligent Communication

0 benchmarks · 9 papers with code

Semantic Communication

1 benchmark · 44 papers with code

Beam Prediction

1 benchmark · 11 papers with code

2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.

0 benchmarks · 8 papers with code

Cross-Modal Retrieval

13 benchmarks · 244 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task (1 filed under another area).

Automatic Machine Learning Model Selection

0 benchmarks · 7 papers with code

Smart Grid Prediction

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Image-text Classification

0 benchmarks · 7 papers with code

Multilingual Image-Text Classification

1 benchmark · 1 paper with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

1 Image, 2*2 Stitching

0 benchmarks · 6 papers with code

Image-to-Image Translation

38 benchmarks · 550 papers with code

Fake Image Detection

0 benchmarks · 17 papers with code

2 shown of 2 sub-tasks (2 filed under another area).

Seismic Interpretation

0 benchmarks · 3 papers with code

Seismic Detection

1 benchmark · 2 papers with code

Facies Classification

0 benchmarks · 3 papers with code

2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.

Neural Network Security

0 benchmarks · 2 papers with code

Website Fingerprinting Defense

1 benchmark · 0 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task (1 filed under another area).

3D

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

Object Detection

123 benchmarks · 4,657 papers with code

Pose Estimation

31 benchmarks · 1,679 papers with code

Depth Estimation

14 benchmarks · 1,029 papers with code

3D Reconstruction

10 benchmarks · 793 papers with code

3D Face Reconstruction

9 benchmarks · 83 papers with code

5 shown of 38 sub-tasks (20 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of 3D →

Advertising

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

Detecting Adverts

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

1 shown of 1 sub-task.

Atomistic Description

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

Molecular Property Prediction

18 benchmarks · 199 papers with code

Formation Energy

14 benchmarks · 31 papers with code

Atomic Forces

0 benchmarks · 11 papers with code

3 shown of 3 sub-tasks.

Ecommerce

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

Product Recommendation

1 benchmark · 40 papers with code

Product Categorization

1 benchmark · 6 papers with code

Online Ranker Evaluation

0 benchmarks · 2 papers with code

Online Review Rating

0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code

4 shown of 4 sub-tasks.

Facial Recognition and Modelling

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

Face Alignment

26 benchmarks · 106 papers with code

Face Recognition

25 benchmarks · 639 papers with code

Facial Expression Recognition (FER)

25 benchmarks · 155 papers with code

Face Verification

21 benchmarks · 134 papers with code

Age Estimation

16 benchmarks · 85 papers with code

5 shown of 26 sub-tasks (9 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Facial Recognition and Modelling →

Non-Linear Elasticity

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

Stress-Strain Relation

1 benchmark · 1 paper with code

Cantilever Beam

0 benchmarks · 4 papers with code

2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.

Pcl Detection

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

SemEval-2022 Task 4-1 (Binary PCL Detection)

1 benchmark · 0 papers with code

SemEval-2022 Task 4-2 (Multi-label PCL Detection)

1 benchmark · 0 papers with code

2 shown of 2 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area).

Remote Sensing

0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code

Extracting Buildings In Remote Sensing Images

3 benchmarks · 10 papers with code

Change detection for remote sensing images

2 benchmarks · 24 papers with code

Building change detection for remote sensing images

2 benchmarks · 19 papers with code

The Semantic Segmentation Of Remote Sensing Imagery

2 benchmarks · 11 papers with code

Remote Sensing Image Classification

1 benchmark · 39 papers with code

5 shown of 8 sub-tasks (3 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Remote Sensing →

Tasks with no parent task

145 tasks in Miscellaneous sit at the top of the archive's task tree with no sub-tasks of their own, most benchmarks first, then most papers with code.

Task tree and counts are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28 archive 2025-07-28. Nothing here is re-ranked.