Browse State-of-the-Art › Zero-Shot Cross-Modal Retrieval
Zero-Shot Cross-Modal Retrieval
22 papers with code · 3 benchmarks · 5 datasets archive 2025-07-28
Zero-Shot Cross-Modal Retrieval is the task of finding relevant items across different modalities without having received any training examples. For example, given an image, find a text or vice versa. This task presents a unique challenge known as the heterogeneity gap, which arises because items from different modalities (such as text and images) have inherently different data types. As a result, measuring similarity between these modalities directly is difficult. To address this, most current approaches aim to bridge the heterogeneity gap by learning a shared latent representation space. In this space, data from different modalities are projected into a common representation, where similarity between items, regardless of modality, can be directly measured.
Source: Extending CLIP for Category-to-image Retrieval in E-commerce
Description from the archive archive 2025-07-28.
Benchmarks archive 2025-07-28
3 leaderboard tables shown for this task, 3 with rows (a “benchmark” on this site is a table with at least one row, as on /sota), ordered by row count. “Best model” is the first row in the archive's own order at snapshot; nothing is re-ranked here and metric direction is not recorded in the archive. PwC's Trend sparklines are not in the archive, so that column is omitted.
| Dataset | Best model (first row in archive order) | Paper | Code | Syntology | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flickr30k (22 rows) | InternVL-G | InternVL: Scaling up Vision Foundation Models and Aligning for... | code | Syntology ran 2 of 2 samples · 0 unverified | Compare |
| COCO 2014 (18 rows) | InternVL-G | InternVL: Scaling up Vision Foundation Models and Aligning for... | code | Syntology ran 2 of 2 samples · 0 unverified | Compare |
| IMPACT Patent (1 row) | PatentCLIP | IMPACT: A Large-scale Integrated Multimodal Patent Analysis and... | code | — | Compare |
Syntology column: samples harvested from the paper's repositories and executed on synthesized fixtures; “ran” is not a correctness claim and does not order the table. A dash means no Syntology record for that paper, not a recorded non-run. Read from the graph 2026-09-24.
Libraries
Not in the archive: the export carries no per-task library table, so there is nothing to show at snapshot 2025-07-28.
Datasets archive 2025-07-28
5 datasets whose archive record lists this task, ordered by the archive's paper count.
Subtasks archive 2025-07-28
No subtask under this task in the archive's task tree.
Parent tasks archive 2025-07-28
Most implemented papers archive 2025-07-28
22 shown of 22 papers with code (26 tagged with this task in all), ordered by repositories listed in the archive, not by stars (the archive holds no stars, so PwC's “Social” and “Latest” sorts cannot be reproduced). Papers without a page here are shown as plain text.
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26 Feb 2021 82 repositories listed Syntology ran 16 of 20 samples · 4 unverified · 16 pointer-only (licence)State-of-the-art computer vision systems are trained to predict a fixed set of predetermined object categories.
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25 Sep 2019 7 repositories listed Syntology ran 3 of 3 samples · 0 unverified · 2 pointer-only (licence)Different from previous work that applies joint random masking to both modalities, we use conditional masking on pre-training tasks (i.
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4 May 2022 6 repositories listed Syntology ran 9 of 17 samples · 8 unverifiedWe apply a contrastive loss between unimodal image and text embeddings, in addition to a captioning loss on the multimodal decoder outputs which predicts text tokens autoregressively.
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16 Jul 2021 6 repositories listed Syntology ran 3 of 5 samples · 2 unverified · 3 pointer-only (licence)Most existing methods employ a transformer-based multimodal encoder to jointly model visual tokens (region-based image features) and word tokens.
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5 Feb 2021 6 repositories listed Syntology ran 1 of 4 samples · 3 unverified · 1 pointer-only (licence)Vision-and-Language Pre-training (VLP) has improved performance on various joint vision-and-language downstream tasks.
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14 Dec 2022 5 repositories listed Syntology ran 3 of 3 samples · 0 unverified · 3 pointer-only (licence)To address these limitations, we investigate scaling laws for contrastive language-image pre-training (CLIP) with the public LAION dataset and the open-source OpenCLIP repository.
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29 Apr 2022 5 repositories listed Syntology ran 18 of 24 samples · 6 unverified · 7 pointer-only (licence)Building models that can be rapidly adapted to novel tasks using only a handful of annotated examples is an open challenge for multimodal machine learning research.
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11 Feb 2021 5 repositories listed Syntology ran 8 of 10 samples · 2 unverified · 9 pointer-only (licence)In this paper, we leverage a noisy dataset of over one billion image alt-text pairs, obtained without expensive filtering or post-processing steps in the Conceptual Captions dataset.
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10 Jun 2024 2 repositories listed Syntology ran 1 of 9 samples · 8 unverifiedHowever, current medical VLMs are generally limited to 2D images and short reports, and do not leverage electronic health record (EHR) data for supervision.
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21 Dec 2023 2 repositories listed Syntology ran 2 of 2 samples · 0 unverified · 2 pointer-only (licence)However, the progress in vision and vision-language foundation models, which are also critical elements of multi-modal AGI, has not kept pace with LLMs.
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29 May 2023 2 repositories listed Syntology ran 15 of 42 samples · 27 unverifiedBased on the proposed VAST-27M dataset, we train an omni-modality video-text foundational model named VAST, which can perceive and process vision, audio, and subtitle modalities from video, and better support various…
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11 May 2023 2 repositories listed Syntology ran 5 of 8 samples · 3 unverifiedWe present Region-aware Open-vocabulary Vision Transformers (RO-ViT) - a contrastive image-text pretraining recipe to bridge the gap between image-level pretraining and open-vocabulary object detection.
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12 Nov 2022 2 repositories listed Syntology ran 2 of 11 samples · 9 unverifiedIn this work, we present a conceptually simple and effective method to train a strong bilingual/multilingual multimodal representation model.
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22 Aug 2022 2 repositories listedA big convergence of language, vision, and multimodal pretraining is emerging.
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22 Nov 2021 2 repositories listedComputer vision foundation models, which are trained on diverse, large-scale dataset and can be adapted to a wide range of downstream tasks, are critical for this mission to solve real-world computer vision applications.
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10 Dec 2024 1 repository listedIn this paper, we introduce IMPACT (Integrated Multimodal Patent Analysis and Creation Dataset for Design Patents), a large-scale multimodal patent dataset with detailed captions for design patent figures.
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2 Dec 2024 1 repository listedVision-Language Models (VLMs) trained with contrastive loss have achieved significant advancements in various vision and language tasks.
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29 Jan 2024 1 repository listedVision-language foundation models like CLIP have revolutionized the field of artificial intelligence.
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21 Sep 2023 1 repository listedDeep network models are often purely inductive during both training and inference on unseen data.
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19 Dec 2022 1 repository listed Syntology ran 3 of 5 samples · 2 unverifiedIn this work, we propose a novel Position-guided Text Prompt (PTP) paradigm to enhance the visual grounding ability of cross-modal models trained with VLP.
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30 Sep 2022 1 repository listedThey attempt to learn cross-modal representation using contrastive learning on image-text pairs, however, the built inter-modal correlations only rely on a single view for each modality.
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21 Feb 2022 1 repository listed Syntology ran 1 of 2 samples · 1 unverifiedBesides CMA, TCL introduces an intra-modal contrastive objective to provide complementary benefits in representation learning.
Syntology lines on 15 of the papers shown; no Syntology record for the others (a paper without an arXiv id cannot be joined to the graph, and absence from the graph layer is not a recorded non-run). “Ran” means the sample executed on a synthesized fixture, not that the paper's result was reproduced. Read from the graph 2026-09-24.
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