Methods › General

General

957 methods 131 collections 111,195 papers tagged archive 2025-07-28

Collections are ordered by tagged papers; each shows its 5 most-tagged methods.

Output Functions

10 methods · 38,029 papers

Softmax

37,443 papers

Heatmap

437 papers

Adaptive Softmax

72 papers

EVM

Extreme Value Machine

32 papers

5 shown of 10 methods →

Normalization

38 methods · 32,100 papers

Layer Normalization

24,980 papers

Batch Normalization

6,287 papers

5 shown of 38 methods →

Attention Mechanisms

62 methods · 32,081 papers

Attention

Attention Is All You Need

31,583 papers

FAVOR+

Fast Attention Via Positive Orthogonal Random Features

102 papers

DMA

Dual Multimodal Attention

39 papers

5 shown of 62 methods →

Feedforward Networks

15 methods · 31,202 papers

Dense Connections

29,230 papers

Linear Layer

25,421 papers

Feedforward Network

1,339 papers

Adapter

1,147 papers

5 shown of 15 methods →

Skip Connections

4 methods · 31,178 papers

Residual Connection

28,401 papers

Regularization

58 methods · 30,804 papers

Dropout

27,472 papers

Label Smoothing

14,327 papers

Attention Dropout

10,892 papers

Weight Decay

10,713 papers

Entropy Regularization

1,128 papers

5 shown of 58 methods →

Stochastic Optimization

65 methods · 29,207 papers

Adam

24,390 papers

SGD

Stochastic Gradient Descent

2,021 papers

ADOPT

ADaptive gradient method with the OPTimal convergence rate

831 papers

Adafactor

733 papers

RMSProp

519 papers

5 shown of 65 methods →

Attention Modules

33 methods · 25,082 papers

Multi-Head Attention

24,855 papers

SCA

Semantic Cross Attention

47 papers

LAMA

Low-Rank Factorization-based Multi-Head Attention

42 papers

5 shown of 33 methods →

Activation Functions

69 methods · 17,139 papers

ReLU

10,350 papers

Sigmoid Activation

7,112 papers

Tanh Activation

6,333 papers

Gated Linear Unit

798 papers

PReLU

Parameterized ReLU

119 papers

5 shown of 69 methods →

Position Embeddings

6 methods · 14,010 papers

ALiBi

Attention with Linear Biases

19 papers

Rotary Embeddings

Rotary Position Embedding

8 papers

5 shown of 6 methods →

Sparsity

2 methods · 13,420 papers

SET

Sparse Evolutionary Training

13,419 papers

Active Learning

5 methods · 12,227 papers

Test

6,434 papers

BASE

Balanced Selection

5,784 papers

EWC

Elastic Weight Consolidation

73 papers

Snapshot Ensembles

Snapshot Ensembles: Train 1, get M for free

8 papers

CEAL

Compute-Efficient Active Learning

0 papers

Learning Rate Schedules

13 methods · 11,277 papers

Cosine Annealing

3,965 papers

Exponential Decay

110 papers

5 shown of 13 methods →

Non-Parametric Regression

9 methods · 4,530 papers

Gaussian Process

2,473 papers

SVM

Support Vector Machine

1,823 papers

k-NN

k-Nearest Neighbors

192 papers

GAM

Generalized additive models

57 papers

5 shown of 9 methods →

Non-Parametric Classification

6 methods · 4,481 papers

Gaussian Process

2,473 papers

SVM

Support Vector Machine

1,823 papers

k-NN

k-Nearest Neighbors

192 papers

MFF

Multimodal Fuzzy Fusion Framework

15 papers

ZLaP

Zero-shot label propagation

1 paper

5 shown of 6 methods →

Skip Connection Blocks

42 methods · 4,219 papers

Residual Block

2,807 papers

Dense Block

497 papers

Non-Local Block

168 papers

5 shown of 42 methods →

Knowledge Distillation

11 methods · 4,205 papers

Knowledge Distillation

3,071 papers

Ontology

646 papers

SFT

Shrink and Fine-Tune

415 papers

Hydra

34 papers

STD

Spatial-Channel Token Distillation

32 papers

5 shown of 11 methods →

Model Compression

5 methods · 4,096 papers

Pruning

3,874 papers

DST

Dynamic Sparse Training

205 papers

Soups

Model Soups

19 papers

NNCF

Neural Network Compression Framework

2 papers

CORAD

CORAD: Correlation-Aware Compression of Massive Time Series using Sparse Dictionary Coding

1 paper

Generalized Linear Models

3 methods · 3,575 papers

Logistic Regression

1,886 papers

Linear Regression

1,657 papers

Procrustes

81 papers

Dimensionality Reduction

8 methods · 3,470 papers

PCA

Principal Components Analysis

1,323 papers

LDA

Linear Discriminant Analysis

459 papers

AE

Autoencoders

292 papers

5 shown of 8 methods →

Initialization

7 methods · 3,032 papers

Kaiming Initialization

2,931 papers

SkipInit

2 papers

T-Fixup

2 papers

5 shown of 7 methods →

Loss Functions

43 methods · 3,015 papers

Focal Loss

461 papers

Triplet Loss

424 papers

InfoNCE

418 papers

5 shown of 43 methods →

Self-Supervised Learning

47 methods · 3,010 papers

Inpainting

998 papers

MAE

Masked autoencoder

722 papers

SimCLR

240 papers

Colorization

213 papers

DINO

self-DIstillation with NO labels

208 papers

5 shown of 47 methods →

Optimization

34 methods · 2,251 papers

ADOPT

ADaptive gradient method with the OPTimal convergence rate

831 papers

ADMM

Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers

398 papers

Gradient Clipping

167 papers

TTUR

Two Time-scale Update Rule

133 papers

5 shown of 34 methods →

Fine-Tuning

9 methods · 2,003 papers

Child-Tuning

1 paper

DSiRe

Dataset Size Recovery

1 paper

5 shown of 9 methods →

AutoML

10 methods · 1,876 papers

Feature Selection

1,602 papers

HPO

Hyper-parameter optimization

154 papers

MDL

Minimum Description Length

97 papers

AutoParsimony

Automatic Search for Parsimonious Models

13 papers

VEGA

5 papers

5 shown of 10 methods →

Clustering

19 methods · 1,531 papers

k-Means Clustering

772 papers

Spectral Clustering

517 papers

SOM

Self-Organizing Map

106 papers

Coresets

103 papers

5 shown of 19 methods →

Interpretability

17 methods · 1,371 papers

SHAP

Shapley Additive Explanations

550 papers

LIME

Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations

378 papers

CAM

Class-activation map

267 papers

Monte Carlo Dropout

202 papers

Visual Analytics

78 papers

5 shown of 17 methods →

Large Batch Optimization

8 methods · 1,257 papers

Adafactor

733 papers

LAMB

199 papers

AdaGrad

191 papers

LARS

77 papers

1-bit Adam

40 papers

5 shown of 8 methods →

Deep Tabular Learning

27 methods · 1,237 papers

BiLSTM

Bidirectional LSTM

657 papers

NON

Network On Network

389 papers

NODE

Neural Oblivious Decision Ensembles

42 papers

TabNet

29 papers

TABPFN

tabular data Prior-data Fitted Network

26 papers

5 shown of 27 methods →

Distribution Approximation

2 methods · 774 papers

Normalizing Flows

771 papers

QuantTree

QuantTree histograms

3 papers

Discriminators

6 methods · 674 papers

PatchGAN

516 papers

NIMA

Neural Image Assessment

8 papers

5 shown of 6 methods →

Miscellaneous Components

9 methods · 653 papers

Highway Layer

108 papers

Channel Shuffle

80 papers

PixelShuffle

45 papers

Scatter Connection

10 papers

5 shown of 9 methods →

Structured Prediction

4 methods · 473 papers

CRF

Conditional Random Field

468 papers

H2O DL

H2O Deep Learning

2 papers

LTLS

Log-time and Log-space Extreme Classification

2 papers

DMVFN

A Dynamic Multi-Scale Voxel Flow Network

1 paper

Working Memory Models

5 methods · 470 papers

Memory Network

445 papers

Semi-Supervised Learning Methods

23 methods · 469 papers

FixMatch

85 papers

SPS

Semi-Pseudo-Label

47 papers

SPL

Semi-Pseudo-Label

45 papers

Noisy Student

38 papers

5 shown of 23 methods →

Distillation

1 method · 415 papers

SFT

Shrink and Fine-Tune

415 papers

Ensembling

3 methods · 370 papers

MoE

Mixture of Experts

366 papers

EMEA

Entropy Minimized Ensemble of Adapters

2 papers

FRbE

Fuzzy Rank-based Ensemble

2 papers

4 methods · 355 papers

Random Search

256 papers

DAC

Dynamic Algorithm Configuration

80 papers

Twin Networks

1 method · 343 papers

Siamese Network

343 papers

Meta-Learning Algorithms

6 methods · 259 papers

MAML

Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning

232 papers

MEND

MODEL EDITOR NETWORKS WITH GRADIENT DECOMPOSITION

11 papers

MeRL

Meta Reward Learning

10 papers

OCD

Overfitting Conditional Diffusion Model

9 papers

5 shown of 6 methods →

20 methods · 246 papers

DARTS

Differentiable Architecture Search

143 papers

Differentiable NAS

Differentiable Neural Architecture Search

39 papers

DNAS

Differentiable Neural Architecture Search

20 papers

ProxylessNAS

17 papers

5 shown of 20 methods →

Lifelong Learning

3 methods · 237 papers

Self-Learning

235 papers

CLASSP

Continual Learning through Adjustment Suppression and Sparsity Promotion

1 paper

LIMix

Lifelong Infinite Mixture

1 paper

Kernel Methods

2 methods · 234 papers

NTK

Neural Tangent Kernel

233 papers

StreaMRAK

1 paper

Bijective Transformation

1 method · 230 papers

Affine Coupling

230 papers

4 methods · 225 papers

Characteristic Functions

Characteristic Function Estimation for Discrete Probability Distributions

12 papers

discgabor

discrete analogue of the Gabor transform

1 paper

timecausgabor

time-causal and time-recursive analogue of the Gabor transform

1 paper

Distributed Methods

34 methods · 222 papers

Local SGD

69 papers

Tofu

19 papers

Chimera

16 papers

IMPALA

16 papers

5 shown of 34 methods →

Representation Learning

5 methods · 186 papers

MIM

Mutual Information Machine/Mask Image Modeling

150 papers

ViLBERT

Vision-and-Language BERT

30 papers

CV-MIM

Contrastive Cross-View Mutual Information Maximization

2 papers

GoLU

Gompertz Linear Unit

1 paper

Domain Adaptation

18 methods · 164 papers

CORAL

Correlation Alignment for Deep Domain Adaptation

126 papers

DANCE

Domain Adaptative Neighborhood Clustering via Entropy Optimization

10 papers

PGA

Prompt Gradient Alignment

5 papers

L2M

Learning to Match

2 papers

5 shown of 18 methods →

Robustness Methods

5 methods · 157 papers

Fishr

2 papers

ADRM

Adaptive Dynamic Recursive Mapping

1 paper

2D Parallel Distributed Methods

2 methods · 150 papers

pc

135 papers

Rats

Racho art talk sea

15 papers

Latent Variable Sampling

3 methods · 149 papers

Truncation Trick

136 papers

Polya-Gamma Augmentation

Data augmentation using Polya-Gamma latent variables.

6 papers

Data Parallel Methods

15 methods · 138 papers

Local SGD

69 papers

ZeRO

9 papers

Accordion

4 papers

ZeRO-Offload

4 papers

5 shown of 15 methods →

Approximate Inference

1 method · 131 papers

ABC

Approximate Bayesian Computation

131 papers

Prompt Engineering

4 methods · 122 papers

CoT Prompting

Chain-of-thought prompting

78 papers

CoOp

Context Optimization

30 papers

BFO

Bacterial Foraging Optimization

8 papers

KnowPrompt

6 papers

Parameter Norm Penalties

2 methods · 113 papers

L1 Regularization

90 papers

ROME

Rank-One Model Editing

23 papers

Attention

11 methods · 100 papers

Class Attention

36 papers

Attention Sinks

13 papers

FGA

Factor Graph Attention

9 papers

5 shown of 11 methods →

Recommendation Systems

5 methods · 78 papers

LightGCN

46 papers

CPE

Collaborative Preference Embedding

26 papers

ComiRec

3 papers

SmeLU

Smooth ReLU

2 papers

FM with splines

Factorization machines with cubic splines for numerical features

1 paper

Adversarial Training

14 methods · 67 papers

GAIL

Generative Adversarial Imitation Learning

41 papers

AdvProp

6 papers

SimAug

Simulation as Augmentation

4 papers

Accuracy-Robustness Area (ARA)

Accuracy-Robustness Area

3 papers

CIDA

Continuously Indexed Domain Adaptation

3 papers

5 shown of 14 methods →

Parameter Sharing

1 method · 63 papers

Weight Tying

63 papers

Diffusion Models

3 methods · 60 papers

Consistency Models

59 papers

LSDM

Language-driven Scene Synthesis using Multi-conditional Diffusion Model

1 paper

ROSE-CD

Robust One-step Speech Enhancement via Consistency Distillation

0 papers

Robust Training

4 methods · 54 papers

DEQ

Deep Equilibrium Models

42 papers

ELR

Early Learning Regularization

7 papers

CW-ERM

Closed-loop Weighted Empirical Risk Minimization

1 paper

Distributions

1 method · 52 papers

Gumbel Softmax

52 papers

Prioritized Sampling

4 methods · 45 papers

PISA

PrIme Sample Attention

17 papers

ATSS

Adaptive Training Sample Selection

16 papers

OHEM

Online Hard Example Mining

8 papers

Negative Sampling

2 methods · 40 papers

MBS

Model-based Subsampling

11 papers

Pruning

6 methods · 38 papers

Dataset Pruning

25 papers

Movement Pruning

5 papers

RigL

Rigging the Lottery

5 papers

HRank

1 paper

LLM-Rank

Large Language Model pruning based on weighted PageRank

1 paper

5 shown of 6 methods →

Model Parallel Methods

7 methods · 34 papers

Chimera

16 papers

GPipe

7 papers

GShard

6 papers

PipeDream-2BW

3 papers

Mesh-TensorFlow

2 papers

5 shown of 7 methods →

Adaptive Activation Functions

13 methods · 29 papers

SPLASH

Simple Piecewise Linear and Adaptive with Symmetric Hinges

7 papers

modReLU

6 papers

NFN

Neo-fuzzy-neuron

5 papers

AHAF

Adaptive Hybrid Activation Function

2 papers

5 shown of 13 methods →

Synchronous Pipeline Parallel

2 methods · 23 papers

Chimera

16 papers

GPipe

7 papers

Variational Optimization

3 methods · 21 papers

GECO

Generalized ELBO with Constrained Optimization

14 papers

ASVI

Automatic Structured Variational Inference

2 papers

Generalized Additive Models

2 methods · 20 papers

NAM

Neural Additive Model

18 papers

Base Boosting

2 papers

Cache Replacement Models

1 method · 17 papers

Parrot

17 papers

Momentum Rules

1 method · 16 papers

Demon

16 papers

Markov Chain Monte Carlo

3 methods · 14 papers

reSGLD

Replica exchange stochastic gradient Langevin Dynamics

3 papers

CSGLD

Contour Stochastic Gradient Langevin Dynamics

2 papers

Sharded Data Parallel Methods

3 methods · 14 papers

ZeRO

9 papers

ZeRO-Offload

4 papers

ZeRO-Infinity

2 papers

Air Quality Forecasting

2 methods · 12 papers

SVR

Support-Vector Regression

11 papers

GAGNN

Group-Aware Neural Network

1 paper

Rule-based systems

3 methods · 12 papers

WFST

weighted finite state transducer

7 papers

SAFRAN

SAFRAN - Scalable and fast non-redundant rule application

2 papers

Action Recognition Blocks

2 methods · 8 papers

TPN

Temporal Pyramid Network

6 papers

G3D

2 papers

Affinity Functions

4 methods · 8 papers

Gated Linear Networks

3 methods · 8 papers

GLN

Gated Linear Network

8 papers

G-GLN

Gaussian Gated Linear Network

1 paper

G-GLN Neuron

1 paper

Information Retrieval Methods

3 methods · 8 papers

SERAC

Semi-Parametric Editing with a Retrieval-Augmented Counterfac- tual Model

4 papers

TILDEv2

3 papers

ReInfoSelect

1 paper

Intra-Layer Parallel

2 methods · 8 papers

GShard

6 papers

Mesh-TensorFlow

2 papers

Adversarial Attacks

7 methods · 7 papers

DSiRe

Dataset Size Recovery

1 paper

G-NIA

Generalizable Node Injection Attack

1 paper

Morphence

1 paper

5 shown of 7 methods →

Network Shrinking

2 methods · 7 papers

TinyNet

Model Rubik's Cube: Twisting Resolution, Depth and Width for TinyNets

4 papers

NetAdapt

3 papers

Adaptive Computation

3 methods · 6 papers

PonderNet

3 papers

AdaptiveBins

Adaptive Bins

2 papers

PoAPL

Polar Angle Prediction Layer

1 paper

Replicated Data Parallel

4 methods · 6 papers

PyTorch DDP

3 papers

BAGUA

1 paper

ByteScheduler

1 paper

DABMD

Distributed Any-Batch Mirror Descent

1 paper

Robotic Manipulation Models

2 methods · 6 papers

VSF

VisuoSpatial Foresight

4 papers

myGym

MyGym: Modular Toolkit for Visuomotor Robotic Tasks

2 papers

SLAM Methods

2 methods · 6 papers

DROID-SLAM

6 papers

VDO-SLAM

0 papers

Asynchronous Pipeline Parallel

3 methods · 5 papers

PipeDream-2BW

3 papers

PipeMare

1 paper

Fuzzy Logic

1 method · 5 papers

NFN

Neo-fuzzy-neuron

5 papers

Geometric Matching

1 method · 5 papers

CHM

Convolutional Hough Matching

5 papers

Mesh-Based Simulation Models

1 method · 5 papers

MeshGraphNet

5 papers

Out-of-Distribution Example Detection

1 method · 5 papers

DIME

Distance to Modelled Embedding

5 papers

Probability distribution representation

1 method · 5 papers

kdm

Kernel Density Matrices

5 papers

Augmented Reality Methods

2 methods · 4 papers

ACGPN

Adaptive Content Generating and Preserving Network

3 papers

ARShoe

1 paper

Feature Matching

3 methods · 4 papers

MaskFlownet

1 paper

Generalization

1 method · 4 papers

Inference Engines

1 method · 4 papers

Mobile Neural Network

MNN

4 papers

Tabular Data Generation

3 methods · 4 papers

CTAB-GAN

2 papers

Outlier Generation

Outlier Generation in Tabular Data

1 paper

TabularARGN

Tabular Auto-Regressive Generative Network

1 paper

Factorization Machines

2 methods · 3 papers

FEFM

Field Embedded Factorization Machine

2 papers

FM with splines

Factorization machines with cubic splines for numerical features

1 paper

Learning to Rank Models

1 method · 3 papers

DCN-V2

3 papers

Playstyle

1 method · 3 papers

Quantum Methods

4 methods · 3 papers

gCANS

Global Coupled Adaptive Number of Shots

2 papers

VQSVD

1 paper

VTDE

Variational Trace Distance Estimation

0 papers

Rule Learners

1 method · 3 papers

GPFL

Graph Path Feature Learning

3 papers

Asynchronous Data Parallel

2 methods · 2 papers

Crossbow

2 papers

Auto Parallel Methods

3 methods · 2 papers

AutoSync

1 paper

KungFu

1 paper

FlexFlow

0 papers

Confidence Calibration

1 method · 2 papers

CCAC

Confidence Calibration with an Auxiliary Class)

2 papers

Inference Attack

2 methods · 2 papers

Canvas Method

1 paper

Information Bottleneck

2 methods · 2 papers

ReInfoSelect

1 paper

Label Correction

2 methods · 2 papers

LAEM

Localization-Aware Expectation-Maximization

1 paper

Long-Range Interaction Layers

1 method · 2 papers

Lambda Layer

2 papers

Mixture-of-Experts

1 method · 2 papers

DSelect-k

2 papers

Self-Training Methods

2 methods · 2 papers

STraTA

Self-Training with Task Augmentation

1 paper

Ternarization

1 method · 2 papers

Binary Neural Networks

1 method · 1 paper

BiDet

1 paper

Bot Detection

1 method · 1 paper

BIMAN

1 paper

Confidence Estimators

1 method · 1 paper

MACEst

1 paper

Control and Decision Systems

2 methods · 1 paper

PPMC

Path Planning and Motion Control

1 paper

GA-PID/NN-PID

0 papers

Distributed Communication

1 method · 1 paper

Hybrid Fuzzing

1 method · 1 paper

MEUZZ

1 paper

Hybrid Optimization

2 methods · 1 paper

MEUZZ

1 paper

HFPSO

0 papers

Incident Aggregation Models

1 method · 1 paper

GRLIA

1 paper

Manifold Disentangling

1 method · 1 paper

GEOMANCER

Geometric Manifold Component Estimator

1 paper

Position Recovery Models

1 method · 1 paper

PRNet+

1 paper

Sample Re-Weighting

1 method · 1 paper

Spreadsheet Formula Prediction Models

1 method · 1 paper

Statistical Inference

1 method · 1 paper

Table Parsing Models

1 method · 1 paper

Cycle-CenterNet

1 paper

Theorem Proving Models

1 method · 1 paper

NeuroTactic

1 paper

Hybrid Parallel Methods

1 method · 0 papers

HetPipe

0 papers

Parameter Server Methods

1 method · 0 papers

HetPipe

0 papers