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Snapshot Ensembles: Train 1, get M for free

Snapshot Ensembles

8 papers tagged archive 2025-07-28

Introduced by Gao Huang et al. in Snapshot Ensembles: Train 1, get M for free

archive 2025-07-28 Description, source and code snippet are the archive's method entry.

The overhead cost of training multiple deep neural networks could be very high in terms of the training time, hardware, and computational resource requirement and often acts as obstacle for creating deep ensembles. To overcome these barriers Huang et al. proposed a unique method to create ensemble which at the cost of training one model, yields multiple constituent model snapshots that can be ensembled together to create a strong learner. The core idea behind the concept is to make the model converge to several local minima along the optimization path and save the model parameters at these local minima points. During the training phase, a neural network would traverse through many such points. The lowest of all such local minima is known as the Global Minima. The larger the model, more are the number of parameters and larger the number of local minima points. This implies, there are discrete sets of weights and biases, at which the model is making fewer errors. So, every such minimum can be considered a weak but a potential learner model for the problem being solved. Multiple such snapshot of weights and biases are recorded which can later be ensembled to get a better generalized model which makes the least amount of mistakes.

PaperSource

Papers archive 2025-07-28

8 shown of 8, newest first. Repository counts are the archive's code-links table. A Syntology line states what Syntology ran from that paper's harvested code; it is per sample and not a correctness claim.

Tasks archive 2025-07-28

13 tasks the archive attaches to papers tagged with this method, by distinct papers. A task without a page in the catalog is plain text.

TaskPapers
Diversity2
Ensemble Learning2
Transfer Learning2
Clustering1
Clustering Ensemble1
Diagnostic1
Inference Attack1
Knowledge Distillation1
Knowledge Graphs1
Link Prediction1
Medical Image Classification1
Membership Inference Attack1
Prediction1

Usage over time archive 2025-07-28

Papers per year tagged with Snapshot Ensembles: 2017 to 2024, peak 2 2 0 2017: 1 paper 2017 2018: 2 papers 2018 2019: 0 papers 2019 2020: 0 papers 2020 2021: 2 papers 2021 2022: 0 papers 2022 2023: 2 papers 2023 2024: 1 paper 2024
Papers per year the archive tags with this method, by the paper's archive date (8 dated). Bars are counts, not a trend claim.

Components: the archive holds no method-to-method composition, so PwC's Components table cannot be rebuilt; the Papers list carries no Results column for the same reason (the archive does not join its leaderboard rows to method tags).

Categories archive 2025-07-28

Active Learning

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