Methods › General › Normalization › Local Response Normalization
Local Response Normalization
Introduced by Alex Krizhevsky et al. in ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
archive 2025-07-28 Description, source and code snippet are the archive's method entry.
Local Response Normalization is a normalization layer that implements the idea of lateral inhibition. Lateral inhibition is a concept in neurobiology that refers to the phenomenon of an excited neuron inhibiting its neighbours: this leads to a peak in the form of a local maximum, creating contrast in that area and increasing sensory perception. In practice, we can either normalize within the same channel or normalize across channels when we apply LRN to convolutional neural networks.
b_c = a_c(k + α/n∑_(c′=max(0, c-n/2))^(min(N-1,c+n/2))a_(c′)²)^(-β)
Where the size is the number of neighbouring channels used for normalization, α is multiplicative factor, β an exponent and k an additive factor
Papers archive 2025-07-28
30 shown of 421, newest first. Repository counts are the archive's code-links table. A Syntology line states what Syntology ran from that paper's harvested code; it is per sample and not a correctness claim.
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MF2Summ: Multimodal Fusion for Video Summarization with Temporal Alignment 12 Jun 2025 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2506.10430
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Adversarially Robust AI-Generated Image Detection for Free: An Information Theoretic Perspective 28 May 2025 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2505.22604
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A Deep Learning-Driven Inhalation Injury Grading Assistant Using Bronchoscopy Images 13 May 2025 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2505.08517
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DeeCLIP: A Robust and Generalizable Transformer-Based Framework for Detecting AI-Generated Images 28 Apr 2025 · 1 repository · arXiv:2504.19876
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DNA Origami Nanostructures Observed in Transmission Electron Microscopy Images can be Characterized through Convolutional Neural Networks 13 Mar 2025 · 1 repository · arXiv:2503.10950
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RURANET++: An Unsupervised Learning Method for Diabetic Macular Edema Based on SCSE Attention Mechanisms and Dynamic Multi-Projection Head Clustering 27 Feb 2025 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2502.20224
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Multi-classification of High-Frequency Oscillations Using iEEG Signals and Deep Learning Models 22 Dec 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2412.17145
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Synthesising Handwritten Music with GANs: A Comprehensive Evaluation of CycleWGAN, ProGAN, and DCGAN 25 Nov 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2411.16405
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A Hybrid Approach for COVID-19 Detection: Combining Wasserstein GAN with Transfer Learning 10 Nov 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2411.06397
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Generation of Indian Sign Language Letters, Numbers, and Words 23 Oct 2024 · 1 repository
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QIANets: Quantum-Integrated Adaptive Networks for Reduced Latency and Improved Inference Times in CNN Models 14 Oct 2024 · 1 repository · arXiv:2410.10318Syntology ran 4 of 5 samples · 1 unverified
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Investigating the Effect of Network Pruning on Performance and Interpretability 29 Sep 2024 · 1 repository · arXiv:2409.19727
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Evaluating Deep Learning Models for Breast Cancer Classification: A Comparative Study 29 Aug 2024 · 2 repositories · arXiv:2408.16859
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Guided and Fused: Efficient Frozen CLIP-ViT with Feature Guidance and Multi-Stage Feature Fusion for Generalizable Deepfake Detection 25 Aug 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2408.13697
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Side-Channel Analysis of OpenVINO-based Neural Network Models 23 Jul 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2407.16467
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Explainable Differential Privacy-Hyperdimensional Computing for Balancing Privacy and Transparency in Additive Manufacturing Monitoring 9 Jul 2024 · 1 repository · arXiv:2407.07066
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Deep learning for automated detection of breast cancer in deep ultraviolet fluorescence images with diffusion probabilistic model 1 Jul 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2407.00967
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Deepfake Audio Detection Using Spectrogram-based Feature and Ensemble of Deep Learning Models 1 Jul 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2407.01777
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Research on fusing topological data analysis with convolutional neural network 19 Jun 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2407.09518
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Mental Stress Detection: Development and Evaluation of a Wearable In-Ear Plethysmography 12 Apr 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2404.08212
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ASAP: Interpretable Analysis and Summarization of AI-generated Image Patterns at Scale 3 Apr 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2404.02990
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Leveraging Spatial and Semantic Feature Extraction for Skin Cancer Diagnosis with Capsule Networks and Graph Neural Networks 18 Mar 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2403.12009
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APALU: A Trainable, Adaptive Activation Function for Deep Learning Networks 13 Feb 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2402.08244
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Forgery-aware Adaptive Transformer for Generalizable Synthetic Image Detection 27 Dec 2023 · 2 repositories · arXiv:2312.16649Syntology ran 6 of 7 samples · 1 unverified
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Tender Notice Extraction from E-papers Using Neural Network 16 Dec 2023 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2312.10437
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GDN: A Stacking Network Used for Skin Cancer Diagnosis 5 Dec 2023 · 1 repository · arXiv:2312.02437
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Performance of Machine Learning Classification in Mammography Images using BI-RADS 14 Nov 2023 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2311.08493
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Unleashing Modified Deep Learning Models in Efficient COVID19 Detection 21 Oct 2023 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2310.14081
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Application of deep learning for livestock behaviour recognition: A systematic literature review 20 Oct 2023 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2310.13483
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Enhancing Deep Neural Network Training Efficiency and Performance through Linear Prediction 17 Oct 2023 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2310.10958
Tasks archive 2025-07-28
20 shown of 245 tasks the archive attaches to papers tagged with this method, by distinct papers. A task without a page in the catalog is plain text.
| Task | Papers |
|---|---|
| General Classification | 68 |
| Image Classification | 52 |
| image-classification | 46 |
| Quantization | 45 |
| Classification | 37 |
| Object Detection | 34 |
| Transfer Learning | 31 |
| object-detection | 31 |
| Deep Learning | 28 |
| GPU | 28 |
| Object | 25 |
| Object Recognition | 25 |
| Data Augmentation | 15 |
| Model Compression | 14 |
| CPU | 11 |
| Clustering | 11 |
| Network Pruning | 10 |
| Representation Learning | 10 |
| Diagnostic | 8 |
| Retrieval | 8 |
Usage over time archive 2025-07-28
Components: the archive holds no method-to-method composition, so PwC's Components table cannot be rebuilt; the Papers list carries no Results column for the same reason (the archive does not join its leaderboard rows to method tags).
Categories archive 2025-07-28
Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections