Browse State-of-the-Art › Methodology
Methodology
Benchmarks are leaderboard tables with at least one row whose task is in this area, counted by the task's area and not by the archive's per-table category tag, which tags 1,136 tables with Methodology; datasets are those the archive tags with a task in this area; papers with code are catalogue papers tagged with a task in this area that list at least one repository. Task images are not shown (the archive's image host no longer serves them).
Parent tasks
81 tasks in Methodology have sub-tasks in the archive's task tree, most benchmarks first, then most papers with code. Each section shows up to 5 sub-tasks; the task page lists them all.
- Anomaly Detection (28)
- Classification (24)
- Domain Adaptation (13)
- Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (1)
- Continual Learning (5)
- Zero-Shot Learning (7)
- Few-Shot Learning (12)
- Neural Architecture Search (1)
- Face Recognition (6)
- 2D Object Detection (15)
- Long-tail Learning (1)
- Molecular Property Prediction (4)
- Density Estimation (1)
- Federated Learning (5)
- Stochastic Optimization (2)
- Retrieval (3)
- Outlier Detection (4)
- Quantization (2)
- 3D Reconstruction (7)
- Multi-Label Classification (4)
- Logical Reasoning (22)
- Clustering Algorithms Evaluation (1)
- Multi-Task Learning (2)
- Semantic Similarity (2)
- Transfer Learning (4)
- regression (2)
- Optical Character Recognition (OCR) (10)
- Class Incremental Learning (3)
- General Reinforcement Learning (2)
- Representation Learning (14)
- Deep Clustering (3)
- Meta-Learning (3)
- AutoML (3)
- Data Augmentation (2)
- Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning (1)
- Electroencephalogram (EEG) (7)
- Generalized Few-Shot Learning (1)
- Reinforcement Learning (RL) (6)
- Decision Making (1)
- Dimensionality Reduction (2)
- Model Compression (1)
- Reinforcement Learning (1)
- Active Learning (1)
- Bayesian Inference (1)
- Gaussian Processes (1)
- Feature Engineering (1)
- Chatbot (1)
- Multi-Armed Bandits (1)
- Interpretable Machine Learning (2)
- Multimodal Deep Learning (1)
- Multi-Label Learning (1)
- 16k (6)
- Activity Prediction (3)
- Clustering (2)
- Deep Learning (1)
- Large Language Model (3)
- Word Embeddings (4)
- Imitation Learning (1)
- Bayesian Optimization (1)
- Computed Tomography (CT) (1)
- Explainable artificial intelligence (3)
- Machine Unlearning (1)
- Matrix Completion (1)
- Data Visualization (1)
- AI Agent (2)
- Bayesian Optimisation (1)
- Decision Making Under Uncertainty (1)
- Data Valuation (1)
- Electrocardiography (ECG) (13)
- Multiobjective Optimization (1)
- Privacy Preserving Deep Learning (2)
- Constrained Clustering (2)
- Automatic Machine Learning Model Selection (1)
- Data Mining (7)
- Medical waveform analysis (2)
- 2-task Classification (1)
- Generalized Few-Shot Classification (1)
- 2D Classification (27)
- 3D (38)
- Detection of Dependencies (1)
- Remote Sensing (8)
Anomaly Detection
76 benchmarks · 1,727 papers with codeImage Manipulation Detection
21 benchmarks · 38 papers with code
Unsupervised Anomaly Detection
18 benchmarks · 226 papers with code
Anomaly Detection In Surveillance Videos
7 benchmarks · 44 papers with code
Anomaly Classification
5 benchmarks · 33 papers with code
3D Anomaly Detection
3 benchmarks · 18 papers with code
5 shown of 28 sub-tasks (5 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Anomaly Detection →
Classification
58 benchmarks · 3,778 papers with codeGraph Classification
73 benchmarks · 483 papers with code
Text Classification
68 benchmarks · 1,308 papers with code
Audio Classification
22 benchmarks · 183 papers with code
Medical Image Classification
11 benchmarks · 183 papers with code
Multi-class Classification
5 benchmarks · 289 papers with code
5 shown of 24 sub-tasks (6 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Classification →
Domain Adaptation
58 benchmarks · 2,400 papers with codeUnsupervised Domain Adaptation
49 benchmarks · 864 papers with code
Domain Generalization
21 benchmarks · 859 papers with code
Source-Free Domain Adaptation
7 benchmarks · 103 papers with code
Partial Domain Adaptation
5 benchmarks · 20 papers with code
Universal Domain Adaptation
4 benchmarks · 31 papers with code
5 shown of 13 sub-tasks (4 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Domain Adaptation →
Unsupervised Domain Adaptation
49 benchmarks · 864 papers with codeOnline unsupervised domain adaptation
0 benchmarks · 3 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Continual Learning
33 benchmarks · 1,142 papers with codeClass Incremental Learning
6 benchmarks · 296 papers with code
TiROD
1 benchmark · 1 paper with code
Continual Named Entity Recognition
0 benchmarks · 3 papers with code
Continual Panoptic Segmentation
0 benchmarks · 2 papers with code
unsupervised class-incremental learning
0 benchmarks · 2 papers with code
5 shown of 5 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area).
Zero-Shot Learning
33 benchmarks · 787 papers with codeTransductive Zero-Shot Classification
23 benchmarks · 3 papers with code
Temporal Action Localization
14 benchmarks · 493 papers with code
Generalized Zero-Shot Learning
12 benchmarks · 63 papers with code
GZSL Video Classification
6 benchmarks · 3 papers with code
Compositional Zero-Shot Learning
4 benchmarks · 31 papers with code
5 shown of 7 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Zero-Shot Learning →
Few-Shot Learning
27 benchmarks · 1,297 papers with codeFew-Shot Semantic Segmentation
13 benchmarks · 102 papers with code
Few-Shot Audio Classification
10 benchmarks · 5 papers with code
Cross-Domain Few-Shot
9 benchmarks · 80 papers with code
Few-Shot Relation Classification
4 benchmarks · 10 papers with code
One-Shot Learning
1 benchmark · 107 papers with code
5 shown of 12 sub-tasks (2 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Few-Shot Learning →
Neural Architecture Search
26 benchmarks · 859 papers with codeActivation Function Synthesis
0 benchmarks · 4 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Face Recognition
25 benchmarks · 639 papers with codeLightweight Face Recognition
7 benchmarks · 12 papers with code
Synthetic Face Recognition
5 benchmarks · 7 papers with code
Age-Invariant Face Recognition
4 benchmarks · 5 papers with code
Face Quality Assessement
3 benchmarks · 3 papers with code
Face Image Quality Assessment
2 benchmarks · 24 papers with code
5 shown of 6 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Face Recognition →
2D Object Detection
21 benchmarks · 118 papers with codeObject Detection
123 benchmarks · 4,657 papers with code
Edge Detection
8 benchmarks · 147 papers with code
Thermal Image Segmentation
7 benchmarks · 70 papers with code
Semi-Supervised Object Detection
7 benchmarks · 51 papers with code
2D Cyclist Detection
3 benchmarks · 5 papers with code
5 shown of 15 sub-tasks (6 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of 2D Object Detection →
Long-tail Learning
20 benchmarks · 93 papers with codeLong-tail learning with class descriptors
4 benchmarks · 6 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Molecular Property Prediction
18 benchmarks · 199 papers with code3D Geometry Prediction
2 benchmarks · 6 papers with code
NMR J-coupling
1 benchmark · 1 paper with code
Odor Descriptor Prediction
1 benchmark · 1 paper with code
mixture property prediction
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
4 shown of 4 sub-tasks.
Density Estimation
14 benchmarks · 498 papers with codeArbitrary Conditional Density Estimation
0 benchmarks · 2 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Federated Learning
12 benchmarks · 1,815 papers with codePersonalized Federated Learning
7 benchmarks · 117 papers with code
Vertical Federated Learning
0 benchmarks · 46 papers with code
Collaborative Fairness
0 benchmarks · 3 papers with code
Contribution Assessment
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
Model Posioning
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
5 shown of 5 sub-tasks.
Stochastic Optimization
12 benchmarks · 337 papers with codeDistributed Optimization
1 benchmark · 86 papers with code
Evolutionary Algorithms
0 benchmarks · 241 papers with code
2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.
Retrieval
11 benchmarks · 5,274 papers with codeText Retrieval
16 benchmarks · 335 papers with code
Table Retrieval
1 benchmark · 15 papers with code
Deep Hashing
0 benchmarks · 56 papers with code
3 shown of 3 sub-tasks.
Outlier Detection
11 benchmarks · 234 papers with codeOne-class classifier
0 benchmarks · 26 papers with code
outlier ensembles
0 benchmarks · 6 papers with code
Graph Outlier Detection
0 benchmarks · 5 papers with code
Outlier Interpretation
0 benchmarks · 2 papers with code
4 shown of 4 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area).
Quantization
10 benchmarks · 1,596 papers with codeData Free Quantization
2 benchmarks · 16 papers with code
UNET Quantization
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.
3D Reconstruction
10 benchmarks · 793 papers with code3D Semantic Scene Completion
4 benchmarks · 34 papers with code
3D Room Layouts From A Single RGB Panorama
3 benchmarks · 9 papers with code
Unsupervised 3D Human Pose Estimation
2 benchmarks · 7 papers with code
Garment Reconstruction
1 benchmark · 15 papers with code
Point cloud reconstruction
0 benchmarks · 46 papers with code
5 shown of 7 sub-tasks (2 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of 3D Reconstruction →
Multi-Label Classification
10 benchmarks · 459 papers with codeHierarchical Multi-label Classification
20 benchmarks · 19 papers with code
Medical Code Prediction
7 benchmarks · 16 papers with code
Missing Labels
0 benchmarks · 50 papers with code
Extreme Multi-Label Classification
0 benchmarks · 31 papers with code
4 shown of 4 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area).
Logical Reasoning
10 benchmarks · 330 papers with codeTemporal Sequences
1 benchmark · 75 papers with code
Physical Intuition
1 benchmark · 15 papers with code
Elementary Mathematics
1 benchmark · 5 papers with code
Epistemic Reasoning
1 benchmark · 5 papers with code
Metaphor Boolean
1 benchmark · 3 papers with code
5 shown of 22 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Logical Reasoning →
Clustering Algorithms Evaluation
10 benchmarks · 9 papers with codeNovel Class Discovery
3 benchmarks · 39 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Multi-Task Learning
8 benchmarks · 1,306 papers with codeMulti-task Language Understanding
5 benchmarks · 44 papers with code
Task Arithmetic
0 benchmarks · 24 papers with code
2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.
Semantic Similarity
7 benchmarks · 534 papers with codeSemantic Shift Detection
0 benchmarks · 5 papers with code
Similarity Explanation
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.
Transfer Learning
6 benchmarks · 3,502 papers with codeMulti-Task Learning
8 benchmarks · 1,306 papers with code
Unsupervised Domain Expansion
2 benchmarks · 2 papers with code
Auxiliary Learning
0 benchmarks · 30 papers with code
Transfer Reinforcement Learning
0 benchmarks · 14 papers with code
4 shown of 4 sub-tasks.
regression
6 benchmarks · 2,445 papers with codeTravel Time Estimation
1 benchmark · 19 papers with code
quantile regression
0 benchmarks · 102 papers with code
2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.
Optical Character Recognition (OCR)
6 benchmarks · 462 papers with codeHandwritten Text Recognition
13 benchmarks · 56 papers with code
Handwriting Recognition
3 benchmarks · 53 papers with code
Handwritten Digit Recognition
2 benchmarks · 29 papers with code
Active Learning
1 benchmark · 913 papers with code
Irregular Text Recognition
0 benchmarks · 5 papers with code
5 shown of 10 sub-tasks (2 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Optical Character Recognition (OCR) →
Class Incremental Learning
6 benchmarks · 296 papers with codeFew-Shot Class-Incremental Learning
3 benchmarks · 55 papers with code
Non-exemplar-based Class Incremental Learning
3 benchmarks · 2 papers with code
Class-Incremental Semantic Segmentation
0 benchmarks · 16 papers with code
3 shown of 3 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area).
General Reinforcement Learning
6 benchmarks · 40 papers with codeOffline RL
2 benchmarks · 310 papers with code
Model-based Reinforcement Learning
0 benchmarks · 234 papers with code
2 shown of 2 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area).
Representation Learning
5 benchmarks · 4,662 papers with codeDisentanglement
3 benchmarks · 744 papers with code
Graph Representation Learning
1 benchmark · 479 papers with code
Feature Upsampling
1 benchmark · 22 papers with code
Sentence Embeddings
0 benchmarks · 255 papers with code
Network Embedding
0 benchmarks · 165 papers with code
5 shown of 14 sub-tasks (3 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Representation Learning →
Deep Clustering
5 benchmarks · 135 papers with codeTrajectory Clustering
0 benchmarks · 6 papers with code
Deep Nonparametric Clustering
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
NONPARAMETRIC DEEP CLUSTERING
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
3 shown of 3 sub-tasks.
Meta-Learning
4 benchmarks · 1,408 papers with codeFew-Shot Learning
27 benchmarks · 1,297 papers with code
Sample Probing
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
universal meta-learning
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
3 shown of 3 sub-tasks.
AutoML
4 benchmarks · 295 papers with codeNeural Architecture Search
26 benchmarks · 859 papers with code
Hyperparameter Optimization
1 benchmark · 339 papers with code
Automated Feature Engineering
0 benchmarks · 23 papers with code
3 shown of 3 sub-tasks.
Data Augmentation
3 benchmarks · 3,225 papers with codeImage Augmentation
1 benchmark · 127 papers with code
Text Augmentation
0 benchmarks · 41 papers with code
2 shown of 2 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area).
Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning
3 benchmarks · 522 papers with codeSMAC
11 benchmarks · 54 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task (1 filed under another area).
Electroencephalogram (EEG)
3 benchmarks · 378 papers with codeSemanticity prediction
2 benchmarks · 2 papers with code
Eeg Decoding
1 benchmark · 24 papers with code
Attention Score Prediction
1 benchmark · 3 papers with code
Noise Level Prediction
1 benchmark · 2 papers with code
LWR Classification
1 benchmark · 1 paper with code
5 shown of 7 sub-tasks (2 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Electroencephalogram (EEG) →
Generalized Few-Shot Learning
3 benchmarks · 9 papers with codeLong-tail Learning
20 benchmarks · 93 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Reinforcement Learning (RL)
2 benchmarks · 4,749 papers with code3D Point Cloud Reinforcement Learning
1 benchmark · 2 papers with code
RoomEnv-v0
1 benchmark · 1 paper with code
RoomEnv-v1
1 benchmark · 1 paper with code
RoomEnv-v2
1 benchmark · 1 paper with code
Off-policy evaluation
0 benchmarks · 102 papers with code
5 shown of 6 sub-tasks. All sub-tasks of Reinforcement Learning (RL) →
Decision Making
2 benchmarks · 2,946 papers with codeImitation Learning
0 benchmarks · 691 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Dimensionality Reduction
2 benchmarks · 857 papers with codeSupervised dimensionality reduction
0 benchmarks · 18 papers with code
Online nonnegative CP decomposition
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.
Model Compression
2 benchmarks · 440 papers with codeNeural Network Compression
1 benchmark · 77 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Reinforcement Learning
1 benchmark · 4,183 papers with codeDeep Reinforcement Learning
0 benchmarks · 1,739 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Active Learning
1 benchmark · 913 papers with codeActive Object Detection
2 benchmarks · 6 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Bayesian Inference
1 benchmark · 747 papers with codeProbabilistic Programming
0 benchmarks · 92 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Gaussian Processes
1 benchmark · 685 papers with codeGPR
0 benchmarks · 62 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task (1 filed under another area).
Feature Engineering
1 benchmark · 472 papers with codeImputation
4 benchmarks · 479 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task (1 filed under another area).
Chatbot
1 benchmark · 269 papers with codeDialogue Generation
13 benchmarks · 265 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task (1 filed under another area).
Multi-Armed Bandits
1 benchmark · 253 papers with codeThompson Sampling
0 benchmarks · 135 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Interpretable Machine Learning
1 benchmark · 226 papers with codeData Mining
0 benchmarks · 4 papers with code
Abstention Prediction
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.
Multimodal Deep Learning
1 benchmark · 97 papers with codeMultimodal Text and Image Classification
3 benchmarks · 5 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task (1 filed under another area).
Multi-Label Learning
1 benchmark · 92 papers with codeMissing Labels
0 benchmarks · 50 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
16k
1 benchmark · 87 papers with codeObject Detection
123 benchmarks · 4,657 papers with code
Image Super-Resolution
69 benchmarks · 783 papers with code
Image Deblurring
9 benchmarks · 167 papers with code
Scene Generation
6 benchmarks · 122 papers with code
Shadow Removal
5 benchmarks · 71 papers with code
5 shown of 6 sub-tasks (6 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of 16k →
Activity Prediction
1 benchmark · 33 papers with codeSequential skip prediction
1 benchmark · 4 papers with code
motion prediction
0 benchmarks · 234 papers with code
Cyber Attack Detection
0 benchmarks · 6 papers with code
3 shown of 3 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area).
Clustering
0 benchmarks · 2,823 papers with codeConstrained Clustering
0 benchmarks · 29 papers with code
Categorical data clustering
0 benchmarks · 2 papers with code
2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.
Deep Learning
0 benchmarks · 2,693 papers with codePolynomial Neural Networks
0 benchmarks · 10 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Large Language Model
0 benchmarks · 2,250 papers with codeKnowledge Graphs
4 benchmarks · 1,273 papers with code
RAG
1 benchmark · 758 papers with code
AI Agent
0 benchmarks · 111 papers with code
3 shown of 3 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area).
Word Embeddings
0 benchmarks · 1,177 papers with codeLearning Word Embeddings
0 benchmarks · 24 papers with code
Multilingual Word Embeddings
0 benchmarks · 19 papers with code
Embeddings Evaluation
0 benchmarks · 10 papers with code
Contextualised Word Representations
0 benchmarks · 4 papers with code
4 shown of 4 sub-tasks.
Imitation Learning
0 benchmarks · 691 papers with codeBehavioural cloning
0 benchmarks · 16 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Bayesian Optimization
0 benchmarks · 686 papers with codeBayesian Optimisation
0 benchmarks · 97 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Computed Tomography (CT)
0 benchmarks · 361 papers with codeStroke Classification
1 benchmark · 4 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Explainable artificial intelligence
0 benchmarks · 305 papers with codeExplanation Fidelity Evaluation
6 benchmarks · 6 papers with code
Explainable Models
0 benchmarks · 53 papers with code
FAD Curve Analysis
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
3 shown of 3 sub-tasks.
Machine Unlearning
0 benchmarks · 173 papers with codeContinual Forgetting
0 benchmarks · 2 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Matrix Completion
0 benchmarks · 153 papers with codeLow-Rank Matrix Completion
0 benchmarks · 27 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Data Visualization
0 benchmarks · 117 papers with codeTree Map Layout
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
AI Agent
0 benchmarks · 111 papers with codeN-Queens Problem - All Possible Solutions
1 benchmark · 1 paper with code
Agent-based model inverse problem
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.
Bayesian Optimisation
0 benchmarks · 97 papers with codeBayesian Optimization
0 benchmarks · 686 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Decision Making Under Uncertainty
0 benchmarks · 57 papers with codeUncertainty Visualization
0 benchmarks · 5 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Data Valuation
0 benchmarks · 53 papers with codeData Interaction
0 benchmarks · 7 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Electrocardiography (ECG)
0 benchmarks · 45 papers with codeECG Classification
5 benchmarks · 49 papers with code
Arrhythmia Detection
5 benchmarks · 30 papers with code
Heartbeat Classification
3 benchmarks · 8 papers with code
QRS Complex Detection
3 benchmarks · 2 papers with code
Mortality Prediction
2 benchmarks · 77 papers with code
5 shown of 13 sub-tasks (3 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Electrocardiography (ECG) →
Multiobjective Optimization
0 benchmarks · 38 papers with codeCrashworthiness optimisation
0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Privacy Preserving Deep Learning
0 benchmarks · 30 papers with codeMembership Inference Attack
0 benchmarks · 78 papers with code
Homomorphic Encryption for Deep Learning
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.
Constrained Clustering
0 benchmarks · 29 papers with codeIncremental Constrained Clustering
2 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
Only Connect Walls Dataset Task 1 (Grouping)
1 benchmark · 10 papers with code
2 shown of 2 sub-tasks.
Automatic Machine Learning Model Selection
0 benchmarks · 7 papers with codeSmart Grid Prediction
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task (1 filed under another area).
Data Mining
0 benchmarks · 4 papers with codeArgument Mining
1 benchmark · 98 papers with code
Opinion Mining
1 benchmark · 64 papers with code
Sequential Pattern Mining
1 benchmark · 9 papers with code
CSV dialect detection
1 benchmark · 1 paper with code
cognitive diagnosis
0 benchmarks · 22 papers with code
5 shown of 7 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Data Mining →
Medical waveform analysis
0 benchmarks · 2 papers with codeElectrocardiography (ECG)
0 benchmarks · 45 papers with code
Electromyography (EMG)
0 benchmarks · 26 papers with code
2 shown of 2 sub-tasks (1 filed under another area).
2-task Classification
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with codeTopological Data Analysis
0 benchmarks · 166 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task (1 filed under another area).
Generalized Few-Shot Classification
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with codeLong-tail Learning
20 benchmarks · 93 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
2D Classification
0 benchmarks · 0 papers with codeObject Detection
123 benchmarks · 4,657 papers with code
Deblurring
17 benchmarks · 424 papers with code
2D Pose Estimation
9 benchmarks · 46 papers with code
Anomaly Classification
5 benchmarks · 33 papers with code
Cell Detection
4 benchmarks · 60 papers with code
5 shown of 27 sub-tasks (9 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of 2D Classification →
3D
0 benchmarks · 0 papers with codeObject Detection
123 benchmarks · 4,657 papers with code
Pose Estimation
31 benchmarks · 1,679 papers with code
Depth Estimation
14 benchmarks · 1,029 papers with code
3D Reconstruction
10 benchmarks · 793 papers with code
3D Face Reconstruction
9 benchmarks · 83 papers with code
5 shown of 38 sub-tasks (19 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of 3D →
Detection of Dependencies
0 benchmarks · 0 papers with codeDetection of Higher Order Dependencies
0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code
1 shown of 1 sub-task.
Remote Sensing
0 benchmarks · 0 papers with codeExtracting Buildings In Remote Sensing Images
3 benchmarks · 10 papers with code
Change detection for remote sensing images
2 benchmarks · 24 papers with code
Building change detection for remote sensing images
2 benchmarks · 19 papers with code
The Semantic Segmentation Of Remote Sensing Imagery
2 benchmarks · 11 papers with code
Remote Sensing Image Classification
1 benchmark · 39 papers with code
5 shown of 8 sub-tasks (3 filed under another area). All sub-tasks of Remote Sensing →
Tasks with no parent task
70 tasks in Methodology sit at the top of the archive's task tree with no sub-tasks of their own, most benchmarks first, then most papers with code.
Incremental Learning
22 benchmarks · 542 papers with code
Core set discovery
14 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
General Classification
11 benchmarks · 3,945 papers with code
Partial Label Learning
11 benchmarks · 38 papers with code
Metric Learning
8 benchmarks · 613 papers with code
Point Processes
8 benchmarks · 164 papers with code
Feature Importance
6 benchmarks · 335 papers with code
Multiple Instance Learning
5 benchmarks · 322 papers with code
Network Pruning
5 benchmarks · 239 papers with code
Two-sample testing
5 benchmarks · 84 papers with code
Contrastive Learning
4 benchmarks · 3,104 papers with code
parameter-efficient fine-tuning
3 benchmarks · 441 papers with code
Bilevel Optimization
3 benchmarks · 143 papers with code
Sparse Learning
3 benchmarks · 52 papers with code
Medical Report Generation
3 benchmarks · 46 papers with code
Continual Pretraining
3 benchmarks · 34 papers with code
BIG-bench Machine Learning
2 benchmarks · 2,352 papers with code
Unsupervised Pre-training
2 benchmarks · 126 papers with code
Computational Efficiency
1 benchmark · 1,644 papers with code
Ensemble Learning
1 benchmark · 317 papers with code
Zero-shot Generalization
1 benchmark · 301 papers with code
Structured Prediction
1 benchmark · 195 papers with code
Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning
1 benchmark · 111 papers with code
Model extraction
1 benchmark · 57 papers with code
Inductive logic programming
1 benchmark · 54 papers with code
Ordinal Classification
1 benchmark · 22 papers with code
Multi-Goal Reinforcement Learning
1 benchmark · 20 papers with code
Model Selection
0 benchmarks · 658 papers with code
Q-Learning
0 benchmarks · 463 papers with code
Combinatorial Optimization
0 benchmarks · 401 papers with code
Sequential Decision Making
0 benchmarks · 351 papers with code
Experimental Design
0 benchmarks · 197 papers with code
Efficient Exploration
0 benchmarks · 189 papers with code
Dictionary Learning
0 benchmarks · 180 papers with code
Generalization Bounds
0 benchmarks · 161 papers with code
Variable Selection
0 benchmarks · 145 papers with code
Policy Gradient Methods
0 benchmarks · 103 papers with code
Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks
0 benchmarks · 98 papers with code
Additive models
0 benchmarks · 95 papers with code
Entity Embeddings
0 benchmarks · 76 papers with code
Tensor Networks
0 benchmarks · 71 papers with code
Inductive Learning
0 benchmarks · 66 papers with code
Distributional Reinforcement Learning
0 benchmarks · 43 papers with code
Mutual Information Estimation
0 benchmarks · 43 papers with code
Hard Attention
0 benchmarks · 41 papers with code
Density Ratio Estimation
0 benchmarks · 32 papers with code
L2 Regularization
0 benchmarks · 32 papers with code
X-ray Classification
0 benchmarks · 27 papers with code
Normalising Flows
0 benchmarks · 26 papers with code
Metaheuristic Optimization
0 benchmarks · 18 papers with code
rllib
0 benchmarks · 16 papers with code
Dynamic neural networks
0 benchmarks · 15 papers with code
Information Plane
0 benchmarks · 11 papers with code
Deep imbalanced regression
0 benchmarks · 6 papers with code
Influence Approximation
0 benchmarks · 4 papers with code
Music Genre Transfer
0 benchmarks · 4 papers with code
statistical independence testing
0 benchmarks · 4 papers with code
Continued fraction
0 benchmarks · 3 papers with code
Federated Unsupervised Learning
0 benchmarks · 3 papers with code
input filtering
0 benchmarks · 3 papers with code
Generative Semantic Nursing
0 benchmarks · 2 papers with code
Network Identification
0 benchmarks · 2 papers with code
Artificial Global Workspace
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
Result aggregation
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
Subdomain adaptation
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
Ticket Search
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
Web Credibility
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
When should a hot water tank be replaced?
0 benchmarks · 1 paper with code
Quantum Circuit Equivalence Checking
0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code
Quantum Circuit Mapping
0 benchmarks · 0 papers with code
6 tasks in Methodology are filed only under a parent task from another area and are not listed on this page; the parent's task page carries them.
The archive's category table says 431 tasks; 429 task rows carry this area name.
Task tree and counts are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28 archive 2025-07-28. Nothing here is re-ranked.