Papers › Safety-Enhanced Autonomous Driving Using Interpretable Sensor Fusion Transformer

Safety-Enhanced Autonomous Driving Using Interpretable Sensor Fusion Transformer

28 Jul 2022arXiv:2207.14024archive 2025-07-28

Hao Shao, Letian Wang, RuoBing Chen, Hongsheng Li, Yu Liu

Large-scale deployment of autonomous vehicles has been continually delayed due to safety concerns. On the one hand, comprehensive scene understanding is indispensable, a lack of which would result in vulnerability to rare but complex traffic situations, such as the sudden emergence of unknown objects. However, reasoning from a global context requires access to sensors of multiple types and adequate fusion of multi-modal sensor signals, which is difficult to achieve. On the other hand, the lack of interpretability in learning models also hampers the safety with unverifiable failure causes. In this paper, we propose a safety-enhanced autonomous driving framework, named Interpretable Sensor Fusion Transformer(InterFuser), to fully process and fuse information from multi-modal multi-view sensors for achieving comprehensive scene understanding and adversarial event detection. Besides, intermediate interpretable features are generated from our framework, which provide more semantics and are exploited to better constrain actions to be within the safe sets. We conducted extensive experiments on CARLA benchmarks, where our model outperforms prior methods, ranking the first on the public CARLA Leaderboard. Our code will be made available at https://github.com/opendilab/InterFuser

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Tasks

Autonomous DrivingAutonomous VehiclesCARLA longest6Event DetectionScene UnderstandingSensor Fusion

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Autonomous Driving CARLA Leaderboard InterFuser Driving Score 76.18 #2 of 18 Archive leaderboard report
Autonomous Driving CARLA Leaderboard InterFuser Infraction penalty 0.84 #2 of 18 Archive leaderboard report
Autonomous Driving CARLA Leaderboard InterFuser Route Completion 88.23 #2 of 18 Archive leaderboard report
Autonomous Driving CARLA Leaderboard InterFuser (Reproduced) Driving Score 34.15 #12 of 18 Archive leaderboard report
Autonomous Driving CARLA Leaderboard InterFuser (Reproduced) Infraction penalty 0.45 #12 of 18 Archive leaderboard report
Autonomous Driving CARLA Leaderboard InterFuser (Reproduced) Route Completion 74.79 #12 of 18 Archive leaderboard report
CARLA longest6 CARLA Interfuser Driving Score 47 #15 of 21 Archive leaderboard report
CARLA longest6 CARLA Interfuser Infraction Score 0.63 #15 of 21 Archive leaderboard report
CARLA longest6 CARLA Interfuser Route Completion 74 #15 of 21 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

CARLAEntropy RegularizationPPO

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