Papers › GhostNet: More Features from Cheap Operations
GhostNet: More Features from Cheap Operations
Kai Han, Yunhe Wang, Qi Tian, Jianyuan Guo, Chunjing Xu, Chang Xu
Deploying convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on embedded devices is difficult due to the limited memory and computation resources. The redundancy in feature maps is an important characteristic of those successful CNNs, but has rarely been investigated in neural architecture design. This paper proposes a novel Ghost module to generate more feature maps from cheap operations. Based on a set of intrinsic feature maps, we apply a series of linear transformations with cheap cost to generate many ghost feature maps that could fully reveal information underlying intrinsic features. The proposed Ghost module can be taken as a plug-and-play component to upgrade existing convolutional neural networks. Ghost bottlenecks are designed to stack Ghost modules, and then the lightweight GhostNet can be easily established. Experiments conducted on benchmarks demonstrate that the proposed Ghost module is an impressive alternative of convolution layers in baseline models, and our GhostNet can achieve higher recognition performance (e.g. 75.7% top-1 accuracy) than MobileNetV3 with similar computational cost on the ImageNet ILSVRC-2012 classification dataset. Code is available at https://github.com/huawei-noah/ghostnet
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Code
Syntology Ran 19 of 23 code samples harvested from 6 repositories linked to this paper; 4 have no recorded run. Of those that ran: 2 ran · honoured contract; 3 ran · our draft was wrong; 14 ran with no contract checked.
By repository: community (archive-listed): 21 samples from 6 repositories, 17 ran; 2 identical to code first harvested elsewhere. The run record, sample by sample. “Ran” means executed on a synthesized input, not that the code is correct or reproduces the paper.
33 repositories listed; official and paper-mentioned ones first.
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Code Syntology ran Syntology
23 samples harvested; 19 ran; 2 honoured the contract we drafted; 4 have no recorded run. Read from Syntology's graph 2026-09-25; that is when this build read the record, not when the samples ran.
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Tasks
Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28
| Task | Dataset | Model | Metric | Value | Rank at snapshot | Leaderboard | Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Image Classification | ImageNet | GhostNet ×1.3 | GFLOPs | 0.226 | #938 of 1060 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | ImageNet | GhostNet ×1.3 | Number of params | 7.3M | #938 of 1060 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | ImageNet | GhostNet ×1.3 | Top 1 Accuracy | 75.7% | #938 of 1060 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | ImageNet | Ghost-ResNet-50 (s=2) | GFLOPs | 2.2 | #961 of 1060 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | ImageNet | Ghost-ResNet-50 (s=2) | Number of params | 13M | #961 of 1060 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | ImageNet | Ghost-ResNet-50 (s=2) | Top 1 Accuracy | 75% | #961 of 1060 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | ImageNet | Ghost-ResNet-50 (s=4) | GFLOPs | 1.2 | #980 of 1060 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | ImageNet | Ghost-ResNet-50 (s=4) | Number of params | 6.5M | #980 of 1060 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | ImageNet | Ghost-ResNet-50 (s=4) | Top 1 Accuracy | 74.1% | #980 of 1060 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | ImageNet | GhostNet ×1.0 | GFLOPs | 0.141 | #982 of 1060 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | ImageNet | GhostNet ×1.0 | Number of params | 5.2M | #982 of 1060 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | ImageNet | GhostNet ×1.0 | Top 1 Accuracy | 73.9% | #982 of 1060 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | ImageNet | GhostNet ×0.5 | GFLOPs | 0.042 | #1043 of 1060 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | ImageNet | GhostNet ×0.5 | Number of params | 2.6M | #1043 of 1060 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | ImageNet | GhostNet ×0.5 | Top 1 Accuracy | 66.2% | #1043 of 1060 | Archive leaderboard | report |
Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.
Methods
Introduced by this paper: Ghost Bottleneck, Ghost Module, GhostNet
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