Papers › PP-YOLOE: An evolved version of YOLO
PP-YOLOE: An evolved version of YOLO
Shangliang Xu, Xinxin Wang, Wenyu Lv, Qinyao Chang, Cheng Cui, Kaipeng Deng, Guanzhong Wang, Qingqing Dang, Shengyu Wei, Yuning Du, Baohua Lai
In this report, we present PP-YOLOE, an industrial state-of-the-art object detector with high performance and friendly deployment. We optimize on the basis of the previous PP-YOLOv2, using anchor-free paradigm, more powerful backbone and neck equipped with CSPRepResStage, ET-head and dynamic label assignment algorithm TAL. We provide s/m/l/x models for different practice scenarios. As a result, PP-YOLOE-l achieves 51.4 mAP on COCO test-dev and 78.1 FPS on Tesla V100, yielding a remarkable improvement of (+1.9 AP, +13.35% speed up) and (+1.3 AP, +24.96% speed up), compared to the previous state-of-the-art industrial models PP-YOLOv2 and YOLOX respectively. Further, PP-YOLOE inference speed achieves 149.2 FPS with TensorRT and FP16-precision. We also conduct extensive experiments to verify the effectiveness of our designs. Source code and pre-trained models are available at https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/PaddleDetection.
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Code
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Tasks
Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28
| Task | Dataset | Model | Metric | Value | Rank at snapshot | Leaderboard | Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi-Object Tracking | MOT16 | PPTracking | MOTA | 77.7 | #1 of 24 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Multiple Object Tracking | CroHD | PP-Tracking | MOTA | 72.6 | #1 of 5 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-x(CSPRepResNet-x, 640x640, single-scale ) | AP50 | 69.9 | #73 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-x(CSPRepResNet-x, 640x640, single-scale ) | AP75 | 56.5 | #73 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-x(CSPRepResNet-x, 640x640, single-scale ) | APL | 66.4 | #73 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-x(CSPRepResNet-x, 640x640, single-scale ) | APM | 56.3 | #73 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-x(CSPRepResNet-x, 640x640, single-scale ) | APS | 33.3 | #73 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-x(CSPRepResNet-x, 640x640, single-scale ) | box mAP | 52.2 | #73 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-l(CSPRepResNet-l, 640x640, single-scale ) | AP50 | 68.9 | #79 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-l(CSPRepResNet-l, 640x640, single-scale ) | AP75 | 55.6 | #79 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-l(CSPRepResNet-l, 640x640, single-scale ) | APL | 66.1 | #79 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-l(CSPRepResNet-l, 640x640, single-scale ) | APM | 55.3 | #79 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-l(CSPRepResNet-l, 640x640, single-scale ) | APS | 31.4 | #79 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-l(CSPRepResNet-l, 640x640, single-scale ) | box mAP | 51.4 | #79 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-m(CSPRepResNet-m, 640x640, single-scale ) | AP50 | 66.5 | #101 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-m(CSPRepResNet-m, 640x640, single-scale ) | AP75 | 53.0 | #101 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-m(CSPRepResNet-m, 640x640, single-scale ) | APL | 63.8 | #101 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-m(CSPRepResNet-m, 640x640, single-scale ) | APM | 52.9 | #101 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-m(CSPRepResNet-m, 640x640, single-scale ) | APS | 28.6 | #101 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-m(CSPRepResNet-m, 640x640, single-scale ) | box mAP | 48.9 | #101 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-s(CSPRepResNet-s, 640x640, single-scale ) | AP50 | 60.5 | #163 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-s(CSPRepResNet-s, 640x640, single-scale ) | AP75 | 46.6 | #163 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-s(CSPRepResNet-s, 640x640, single-scale ) | APL | 56.9 | #163 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-s(CSPRepResNet-s, 640x640, single-scale ) | APM | 46.4 | #163 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-s(CSPRepResNet-s, 640x640, single-scale ) | APS | 23.2 | #163 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Object Detection | COCO test-dev | PP-YOLOE-s(CSPRepResNet-s, 640x640, single-scale ) | box mAP | 43.1 | #163 of 225 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Online Multi-Object Tracking | MOT16 | PP-Tracking | MOTA | 77.7 | #1 of 5 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Real-Time Object Detection | COCO (Common Objects in Context) | PP-YOLOE+_X | FPS (V100, b=1) | 45 | #22 of 82 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Real-Time Object Detection | COCO (Common Objects in Context) | PP-YOLOE+_X | box AP | 54.7 | #22 of 82 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Real-Time Object Detection | COCO (Common Objects in Context) | PP-YOLOE+_L(distillation) | FPS (V100, b=1) | 78 | #27 of 82 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Real-Time Object Detection | COCO (Common Objects in Context) | PP-YOLOE+_L(distillation) | box AP | 54.0 | #27 of 82 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Real-Time Object Detection | COCO (Common Objects in Context) | PP-YOLOE+_L | FPS (V100, b=1) | 78 | #36 of 82 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Real-Time Object Detection | COCO (Common Objects in Context) | PP-YOLOE+_L | box AP | 52.9 | #36 of 82 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Real-Time Object Detection | COCO (Common Objects in Context) | YOLOv3 | FPS (V100, b=1) | 123 | #52 of 82 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Real-Time Object Detection | COCO (Common Objects in Context) | YOLOv3 | box AP | 51.0 | #52 of 82 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Real-Time Object Detection | COCO (Common Objects in Context) | PP-YOLOE+_M | box AP | 49.8 | #58 of 82 | Archive leaderboard | report |
Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.
Methods
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