Papers › RobMOT: Robust 3D Multi-Object Tracking by Observational Noise and State Estimation...

RobMOT: Robust 3D Multi-Object Tracking by Observational Noise and State Estimation Drift Mitigation on LiDAR PointCloud

19 May 2024arXiv:2405.11536archive 2025-07-28

Mohamed Nagy, Naoufel Werghi, Bilal Hassan, Jorge Dias, Majid Khonji

This paper addresses limitations in 3D tracking-by-detection methods, particularly in identifying legitimate trajectories and reducing state estimation drift in Kalman filters. Existing methods often use threshold-based filtering for detection scores, which can fail for distant and occluded objects, leading to false positives. To tackle this, we propose a novel track validity mechanism and multi-stage observational gating process, significantly reducing ghost tracks and enhancing tracking performance. Our method achieves a 29.47% improvement in Multi-Object Tracking Accuracy (MOTA) on the KITTI validation dataset with the Second detector. Additionally, a refined Kalman filter term reduces localization noise, improving higher-order tracking accuracy (HOTA) by 4.8%. The online framework, RobMOT, outperforms state-of-the-art methods across multiple detectors, with HOTA improvements of up to 3.92% on the KITTI testing dataset and 8.7% on the validation dataset, while achieving low identity switch scores. RobMOT excels in challenging scenarios, tracking distant objects and prolonged occlusions, with a 1.77% MOTA improvement on the Waymo Open dataset, and operates at a remarkable 3221 FPS on a single CPU, proving its efficiency for real-time multi-object tracking.

PaperPDFCode

Code

MohamedNagyMostafa/RobMOT mentioned on GitHub report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

3D Multi-Object TrackingMulti-Object TrackingMultiple Object TrackingObject TrackingReal-Time Multi-Object TrackingState Estimation

1 archive task tag without a task page not shown.

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
3D Multi-Object Tracking Waymo Open Dataset: Vehicle (Online Methods) RobMOT FP/L2 0.0703 #1 of 16 Archive leaderboard report
3D Multi-Object Tracking Waymo Open Dataset: Vehicle (Online Methods) RobMOT MOTA/L1 0.7772 #1 of 16 Archive leaderboard report
3D Multi-Object Tracking Waymo Open Dataset: Vehicle (Online Methods) RobMOT MOTA/L2 0.7466 #1 of 16 Archive leaderboard report
Multiple Object Tracking KITTI Test (Online Methods) RobMOT HOTA 81.76 #2 of 34 Archive leaderboard report
Multiple Object Tracking KITTI Test (Online Methods) RobMOT IDSW 7 #2 of 34 Archive leaderboard report
Multiple Object Tracking KITTI Test (Online Methods) RobMOT MOTA 91.02 #2 of 34 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections