Papers › Hyperspectral Image Classification with Markov Random Fields and a Convolutional Neural Network

Hyperspectral Image Classification with Markov Random Fields and a Convolutional Neural Network

1 May 2017arXiv:1705.00727archive 2025-07-28

Xiangyong Cao, Feng Zhou, Lin Xu, Deyu Meng, Zongben Xu, John Paisley

This paper presents a new supervised classification algorithm for remotely sensed hyperspectral image (HSI) which integrates spectral and spatial information in a unified Bayesian framework. First, we formulate the HSI classification problem from a Bayesian perspective. Then, we adopt a convolutional neural network (CNN) to learn the posterior class distributions using a patch-wise training strategy to better use the spatial information. Next, spatial information is further considered by placing a spatial smoothness prior on the labels. Finally, we iteratively update the CNN parameters using stochastic gradient decent (SGD) and update the class labels of all pixel vectors using an alpha-expansion min-cut-based algorithm. Compared with other state-of-the-art methods, the proposed classification method achieves better performance on one synthetic dataset and two benchmark HSI datasets in a number of experimental settings.

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Tasks

ClassificationGeneral ClassificationHyperspectral Image ClassificationImage Classificationimage-classification

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Hyperspectral Image Classification Indian Pines CNN-MRF Overall Accuracy 96.12% #32 of 34 Archive leaderboard report
Hyperspectral Image Classification Pavia University CNN-MRF Overall Accuracy 96.18 #33 of 33 Archive leaderboard report

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