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Indian Pines

Introduced in 220 band AVIRIS hyperspectral image data set archive 2025-07-28

Indian Pines is a Hyperspectral image segmentation dataset. The input data consists of hyperspectral bands over a single landscape in Indiana, US, (Indian Pines data set) with 145×145 pixels. For each pixel, the data set contains 220 spectral reflectance bands which represent different portions of the electromagnetic spectrum in the wavelength range 0.4−2.5⋅10−6.

Source: Layer-Parallel Training of Deep Residual Neural Networks Image Source: http://www.ehu.eus/ccwintco/index.php/Hyperspectral_Remote_Sensing_Scenes#Indian_Pines

HomepageBenchmarksPapers JSON

Benchmarks archive 2025-07-28

All 1 leaderboard whose dataset resolves to this page shown (sort by any header). "First row" is the archive's own first row at snapshot, in the archive's row order; nothing here re-ranks and metric direction is not asserted.

First row (archive order)PaperCode
Hyperspectral Image Classification Indian Pines HyperspectralMAE OA@15perclass 92.37 HyperspectralMAE: The Hyperspectral Imagery... — 34 Compare

Papers archive 2025-07-28

30 shown of 34 papers with a leaderboard row on this dataset's benchmarks, newest first. The archive's own "papers using this dataset" list was never published, so this is the benchmark-backed subset; the archive's count for this dataset is 96. The Syntology column is from Syntology's graph (read 2026-09-24), stated per sample; it is not part of any archive number.

DateSamples run Syntology
MVNet: Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Image Classification Based on Hybrid Mamba-Transformer Vision Backbone Architecture 1 1 6 Jul 2025 not harvested
Hyperspectral Image Classification via Transformer-based Spectral-Spatial Attention Decoupling and Adaptive Gating 1 1 10 Jun 2025 not harvested
HyperspectralMAE: The Hyperspectral Imagery Classification Model using Fourier-Encoded Dual-Branch Masked Autoencoder 0 1 9 May 2025 not harvested
Dynamic 3D KAN Convolution with Adaptive Grid Optimization for Hyperspectral Image Classification 1 1 21 Apr 2025 not harvested
Expert Kernel Generation Network Driven by Contextual Mapping for Hyperspectral Image Classification 1 1 17 Apr 2025 not harvested
3D Wavelet Convolutions with Extended Receptive Fields for Hyperspectral Image Classification 1 1 15 Apr 2025 not harvested
Spatial-Geometry Enhanced 3D Dynamic Snake Convolutional Neural Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification 1 1 6 Apr 2025 not harvested
Discrete Cosine Transform-Based Joint Spectral-Spatial Information Compression and Band Correlation Calculation for Hyperspectral Feature Extraction 1 1 16 Nov 2024 not harvested
Locality-Aware Hyperspectral Classification 1 1 4 Sep 2023 not harvested
Adaptive Mask Sampling and Manifold to Euclidean Subspace Learning with Distance Covariance Representation for Hyperspectral Image Classification 1 1 7 Apr 2023 not harvested
Small Sample Hyperspectral Image Classification Based on the Random Patches Network and Recursive Filtering 1 1 23 Feb 2023 not harvested
Hyperspectral Image Classification Using Deep Matrix Capsules 1 1 2 Feb 2023 not harvested
Exploring the Relationship between Center and Neighborhoods: Central Vector oriented Self-Similarity Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification 1 1 31 Oct 2022 not harvested
Generative Adversarial Networks Based on Transformer Encoder and Convolution Block for Hyperspectral Image Classification 0 1 16 Jul 2022 not harvested
Graph Information Aggregation Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learning for Hyperspectral Image Classification 1 1 30 Jun 2022 not harvested
JigsawHSI: a network for Hyperspectral Image classification 1 1 6 Jun 2022 not harvested
Faster hyperspectral image classification based on selective kernel mechanism using deep convolutional networks 1 1 14 Feb 2022 not harvested
A Spectral-Spatial-Dependent Global Learning Framework for Insufficient and Imbalanced Hyperspectral Image Classification 1 1 29 May 2021 not harvested
SpectralNET: Exploring Spatial-Spectral WaveletCNN for Hyperspectral Image Classification 2 1 1 Apr 2021 not harvested
Attention-Based Second-Order Pooling Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification 1 1 14 Jan 2021 not harvested
Attention-Based Adaptive Spectral-Spatial Kernel ResNet for Hyperspectral Image Classification 1 1 24 Dec 2020 not harvested
Hyperspectral Image Classification of Convolutional Neural Network Combined with Valuable Samples 0 1 1 Jun 2020 not harvested
Generative Adversarial Networks Based on Collaborative Learning and Attention Mechanism for Hyperspectral Image Classification 0 1 3 Apr 2020 not harvested
Deep Metric Learning-Based Feature Embedding for Hyperspectral Image Classification 1 1 30 Oct 2019 not harvested
HSI-BERT: Hyperspectral Image Classification Using the Bidirectional Encoder Representation From Transformers 0 1 4 Sep 2019 not harvested
Hyperspectral Image Classification with Deep Metric Learning and Conditional Random Field 0 1 4 Mar 2019 not harvested
HybridSN: Exploring 3D-2D CNN Feature Hierarchy for Hyperspectral Image Classification 1 1 18 Feb 2019 not harvested
Shorten Spatial-spectral RNN with Parallel-GRU for Hyperspectral Image Classification 1 1 30 Oct 2018 not harvested
Hyperspectral image classification via a random patches network 1 1 22 May 2018 not harvested
Hyperspectral Image Classification with Markov Random Fields and a Convolutional Neural Network 1 1 1 May 2017 not harvested

The full list of 34 is in the JSON twin.

Dataset loaders archive 2025-07-28

No loader listed in the archive.

Tasks archive 2025-07-28

Hyperspectral Image ClassificationHyperspectral Image Inpainting

License archive 2025-07-28

https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

Modalities archive 2025-07-28

ImagesHyperspectral images

Languages archive 2025-07-28

No language tagged.

Variants archive 2025-07-28

  • Indian Pines

1 variant name, as the archive lists them.

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