Papers › Two at Once: Enhancing Learning and Generalization Capacities via IBN-Net

Two at Once: Enhancing Learning and Generalization Capacities via IBN-Net

25 Jul 2018ECCV 2018 9arXiv:1807.09441archive 2025-07-28

Xingang Pan, Ping Luo, Jianping Shi, Xiaoou Tang

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved great successes in many computer vision problems. Unlike existing works that designed CNN architectures to improve performance on a single task of a single domain and not generalizable, we present IBN-Net, a novel convolutional architecture, which remarkably enhances a CNN's modeling ability on one domain (e.g. Cityscapes) as well as its generalization capacity on another domain (e.g. GTA5) without finetuning. IBN-Net carefully integrates Instance Normalization (IN) and Batch Normalization (BN) as building blocks, and can be wrapped into many advanced deep networks to improve their performances. This work has three key contributions. (1) By delving into IN and BN, we disclose that IN learns features that are invariant to appearance changes, such as colors, styles, and virtuality/reality, while BN is essential for preserving content related information. (2) IBN-Net can be applied to many advanced deep architectures, such as DenseNet, ResNet, ResNeXt, and SENet, and consistently improve their performance without increasing computational cost. (3) When applying the trained networks to new domains, e.g. from GTA5 to Cityscapes, IBN-Net achieves comparable improvements as domain adaptation methods, even without using data from the target domain. With IBN-Net, we won the 1st place on the WAD 2018 Challenge Drivable Area track, with an mIoU of 86.18%.

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XingangPan/IBN-Net officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorch report
DiegoArcelli/De-Stylization-Network mentioned on GitHubpytorchMIT report
Mind23-2/MindCode-52 mentioned on GitHubmindspore report
WangWenhao0716/DomainMix mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
alibaba/cluster-contrast mentioned on GitHubpytorchMIT report
alibaba/cluster-contrast-reid mentioned on GitHubpytorchMIT report
bupt-ai-cz/hhcl-reid mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
jihaoxuanye/MetaPRD mentioned on GitHubpytorchMIT report
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theziqi/dccc mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
wangguangyuan/ClusterContrast mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
wangyuan249/Mymmt767 mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
yxgeee/MMT mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
yxgeee/SpCL mentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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Tasks

All-day Semantic SegmentationDomain AdaptationDomain GeneralizationRobust Object DetectionVocal Bursts Valence Prediction

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
All-day Semantic Segmentation All-day CityScapes IB-Net mIoU 64.5 #3 of 3 Archive leaderboard report
Domain Generalization GTA-to-Avg(Cityscapes,BDD,Mapillary) IBN mIoU 34.63 #22 of 24 Archive leaderboard report
Robust Object Detection DWD IBN-Net mPC [AP50] 25.5 #11 of 12 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

1x1 ConvolutionAverage PoolingBatch NormalizationBottleneck Residual BlockConcatenated Skip ConnectionConvolutionDense BlockDense ConnectionsDropoutGlobal Average PoolingGrouped ConvolutionInstance NormalizationKaiming InitializationMax PoolingReLUResNeXtResNeXt BlockResidual BlockResidual ConnectionSENetSigmoid ActivationSoftmaxSqueeze-and-Excitation Block

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