Papers › Learning Distilled Collaboration Graph for Multi-Agent Perception

Learning Distilled Collaboration Graph for Multi-Agent Perception

1 Nov 2021NeurIPS 2021 12arXiv:2111.00643archive 2025-07-28

Yiming Li, Shunli Ren, Pengxiang Wu, Siheng Chen, Chen Feng, Wenjun Zhang

To promote better performance-bandwidth trade-off for multi-agent perception, we propose a novel distilled collaboration graph (DiscoGraph) to model trainable, pose-aware, and adaptive collaboration among agents. Our key novelties lie in two aspects. First, we propose a teacher-student framework to train DiscoGraph via knowledge distillation. The teacher model employs an early collaboration with holistic-view inputs; the student model is based on intermediate collaboration with single-view inputs. Our framework trains DiscoGraph by constraining post-collaboration feature maps in the student model to match the correspondences in the teacher model. Second, we propose a matrix-valued edge weight in DiscoGraph. In such a matrix, each element reflects the inter-agent attention at a specific spatial region, allowing an agent to adaptively highlight the informative regions. During inference, we only need to use the student model named as the distilled collaboration network (DiscoNet). Attributed to the teacher-student framework, multiple agents with the shared DiscoNet could collaboratively approach the performance of a hypothetical teacher model with a holistic view. Our approach is validated on V2X-Sim 1.0, a large-scale multi-agent perception dataset that we synthesized using CARLA and SUMO co-simulation. Our quantitative and qualitative experiments in multi-agent 3D object detection show that DiscoNet could not only achieve a better performance-bandwidth trade-off than the state-of-the-art collaborative perception methods, but also bring more straightforward design rationale. Our code is available on https://github.com/ai4ce/DiscoNet.

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ai4ce/DiscoNet officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorchMIT report
coperception/coperception mentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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ClassificationHead coperception/coperception/coperception/models/det/DiscoNet.py community (archive-listed) ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 2eefc49e3fbd30e1 · report
DetModelBase coperception/coperception/coperception/models/det/DiscoNet.py community (archive-listed) ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 642d741e6a6dde66 · report
PixelWeightedFusionSoftmax coperception/coperception/coperception/models/det/DiscoNet.py community (archive-listed) ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · bf62f79dbe83527d · report
SingleRegressionHead coperception/coperception/coperception/models/det/DiscoNet.py community (archive-listed) ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 9d329a535c4071da · report
DiscoNet coperception/coperception/coperception/models/det/DiscoNet.py community (archive-listed) unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 20f1d033168b49c9 · report
IntermediateModelBase coperception/coperception/coperception/models/det/DiscoNet.py community (archive-listed) unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · b69c9899c17318e1 · report

Tasks

3D Object DetectionKnowledge DistillationObject Detectionobject-detection

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
3D Object Detection V2X-SIM DiscoNet mAOE 0.411 #3 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
3D Object Detection V2X-SIM DiscoNet mAP 22.0 #3 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
3D Object Detection V2X-SIM DiscoNet mASE 0.267 #3 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
3D Object Detection V2X-SIM DiscoNet mATE 0.787 #3 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
3D Object Detection V2XSet DiscoNet AP0.5 (Noisy) 0.798 #4 of 6 Archive leaderboard report
3D Object Detection V2XSet DiscoNet AP0.5 (Perfect) 0.844 #4 of 6 Archive leaderboard report
3D Object Detection V2XSet DiscoNet AP0.7 (Noisy) 0.541 #4 of 6 Archive leaderboard report
3D Object Detection V2XSet DiscoNet AP0.7 (Perfect) 0.695 #4 of 6 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

CARLAEntropy RegularizationPPO

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