Papers › Hierarchical Multi-label Classification of Text with Capsule Networks

Hierarchical Multi-label Classification of Text with Capsule Networks

1 Jul 2019ACL 2019 7archive 2025-07-28

Rami Aly, Steffen Remus, Chris Biemann

Capsule networks have been shown to demonstrate good performance on structured data in the area of visual inference. In this paper we apply and compare simple shallow capsule networks for hierarchical multi-label text classification and show that they can perform superior to other neural networks, such as CNNs and LSTMs, and non-neural network architectures such as SVMs. For our experiments, we use the established Web of Science (WOS) dataset and introduce a new real-world scenario dataset, the BlurbGenreCollection (BGC). Our results confirm the hypothesis that capsule networks are especially advantageous for rare events and structurally diverse categories, which we attribute to their ability to combine latent encoded information.

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AttributeClassificationGeneral ClassificationHierarchical Multi-label ClassificationMUlTI-LABEL-ClASSIFICATIONMulti Label Text ClassificationMulti-Label ClassificationMulti-Label Text ClassificationText Classificationtext-classification

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