Papers › Going Deeper with Convolutions

Going Deeper with Convolutions

17 Sep 2014CVPR 2015 6arXiv:1409.4842archive 2025-07-28

Christian Szegedy, Wei Liu, Yangqing Jia, Pierre Sermanet, Scott Reed, Dragomir Anguelov, Dumitru Erhan, Vincent Vanhoucke, Andrew Rabinovich

We propose a deep convolutional neural network architecture codenamed "Inception", which was responsible for setting the new state of the art for classification and detection in the ImageNet Large-Scale Visual Recognition Challenge 2014 (ILSVRC 2014). The main hallmark of this architecture is the improved utilization of the computing resources inside the network. This was achieved by a carefully crafted design that allows for increasing the depth and width of the network while keeping the computational budget constant. To optimize quality, the architectural decisions were based on the Hebbian principle and the intuition of multi-scale processing. One particular incarnation used in our submission for ILSVRC 2014 is called GoogLeNet, a 22 layers deep network, the quality of which is assessed in the context of classification and detection.

PaperPDFConference PDFCodeCode Syntology ran

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

For agents, Syntology's MCP tool lists every function and class Syntology harvested from this paper and whether it ran (how to connect): get_harvested_code_for_paper(arxiv_id="1409.4842")

Code

Syntology Ran 27 of 42 code samples harvested from 18 repositories linked to this paper; 15 have no recorded run. Of those that ran: 1 ran · our draft was wrong; 3 ran · fixture could not drive it; 23 ran with no contract checked.

By repository: community (archive-listed): 42 samples from 18 repositories, 27 ran. The run record, sample by sample. “Ran” means executed on a synthesized input, not that the code is correct or reproduces the paper.

83 repositories listed; official and paper-mentioned ones first.

0jason000/GoogleNet mentioned on GitHubmindsporeApache-2.0 report
AIOSYM/dl-model-gallery mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
Adren98/EczemaApp mentioned on GitHubtf report
AlexandreMahdhaoui/fast-layers mentioned on GitHubtfMIT report
AlexandreMahdhaoui/fast_layers mentioned on GitHubtfMIT report
Deci-AI/super-gradients mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
HolmesShuan/AIM2020-RealSR mentioned on GitHubpytorchBSD-2-Clause report
JasonLiTW/simple-railway-captcha-solver mentioned on GitHubtfApache-2.0 report
Jastot/Rodinka_Neural_Network mentioned on GitHubtf report
JavierAntoran/pictocatcher mentioned on GitHubGPL-3.0 report
Liuyubao/transfer-learning mentioned on GitHubtf report
Mayurji/Image-Classification-PyTorch mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
Xephyrum/Agriculturice mentioned on GitHubtf report
Xephyrum/CropsMD mentioned on GitHubtf report
anguyen8/sam mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
bennyqp/artificial-inspiration mentioned on GitHubtf report
danielbis/python_cheap_fashion mentioned on GitHubtf report
deepmind/kinetics-i3d mentioned on GitHubtf report
djcustard/GestureGAN mentioned on GitHubtf report
facebook/fb-caffe-exts mentioned on GitHubtorchNOASSERTION report
facebook/fb.resnet.torch mentioned on GitHubtorchNOASSERTION report
facebookarchive/fb.resnet.torch mentioned on GitHubtorchNOASSERTION report
google-deepmind/kinetics-i3d mentioned on GitHubtf report
google/prettytensor mentioned on GitHubtf report
kaishengtai/neuralart mentioned on GitHubtorchMIT report
kaseris/ILSVRCPlus mentioned on GitHubnot reachable when probed 2026-09-18 — repositories for recent papers often appear after camera-ready report
keillernogueira/exploit-cnn-rs mentioned on GitHubcaffe2 report
km1414/CNN-models mentioned on GitHub report
lim0606/caffe-googlenet-bn mentioned on GitHub report
lixixibj/tsImage-forecasting mentioned on GitHubtf report
lornatang/googlenet-pytorch mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
mabhay3420/Deep-Into-CNN mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
marload/ConvNets-TensorFlow2 mentioned on GitHubtf report
mdda/deep-learning-models mentioned on GitHubtfMIT report
microsoft/fb.resnet.torch mentioned on GitHubtorchNOASSERTION report
oci-ai/oci-dreamer mentioned on GitHubcaffe2 report
researchmm/SiamDW mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
robin-schneider/cicy-fourfolds mentioned on GitHubtf report
sanjaykrishnanrs/Project-7 mentioned on GitHub report
swetak20/Deep_into_CNNs mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
tailhq/dynaml mentioned on GitHubtfApache-2.0 report
tensorflow/models mentioned on GitHubtf report
tensorflow/models mentioned on GitHubtf report
thesfinox/ml-cicy mentioned on GitHubtf report
tiger154/captcha-solver-custom mentioned on GitHubtfApache-2.0 report
transcendent-ai-labs/dynaml mentioned on GitHubtfApache-2.0 report
tuan-datascience/cifar10 mentioned on GitHubtf report
vijayvee/behavior-recognition mentioned on GitHubtf report
vijayvee/behavior_recognition mentioned on GitHubtf report
yw0nam/DenseNet mentioned on GitHubtf report
zhxfl/CUDA-CNN mentioned on GitHub report
zjZSTU/GoogLeNet mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
PaddlePaddle/PaddleClas paddleApache-2.0 report
kingcong/googlenet mindsporenot reachable when probed 2026-09-18 — repositories for recent papers often appear after camera-ready report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

42 samples harvested; 27 ran; 0 honoured the contract we drafted; 15 have no recorded run. Read from Syntology's graph 2026-09-24; that is when this build read the record, not when the samples ran.

1ran · our draft was wrong
3ran · fixture could not drive it
23ran
15unverified

Licence: 20 of the 42 samples are pointer only, meaning Syntology does not serve that copy's text. This page shows no code text for any sample; each one links to its file in the repository.

Harvested from 18 repositories linked to this paper, official or community; each sample names its own and says which. “Ran” means the sample executed on a synthesized input. It does not mean the output is correct, and nothing here reproduces the paper's results. “Honoured” and “violated” refer to a contract Syntology drafted from the code itself; “our draft was wrong” and “fixture could not drive it” are failures of Syntology's instrument, not of the code.

Each sample ends with its code_sha256, Syntology's identity for that exact code. An agent fetches the stored sample with Syntology's MCP tool get_code(code_sha256="…") (how to connect); click an identity to copy that call.

Repository labels, per sample. official repository: The archive marks this repository official for the paper. named in the paper: The archive records that the paper mentions this repository; it is not marked official. community (archive-listed): In the archive's code links for this paper, not marked official and not recorded as mentioned in the paper. found in paper text by Syntology: Syntology found this repository in the paper's own text; whether it is the authors' implementation is not asserted. community: Not in the archive's code links for this paper; a community repository Syntology harvested. Samples from a repository marked official are listed first. Licence labels name the repository's licence as recorded at harvest. “Pointer only” means Syntology does not serve that copy's text, for one of four reasons: no licence file was found; the licence was not identified; the licence is recorded as permissive but that copy's record is not marked cleared; or the licence is outside the permissive list Syntology serves text under (MIT, Apache-2.0, BSD and similar). Some licences outside that list permit redistribution, such as WTFPL, and GPL-3.0 under its conditions; they are simply not on the list. Hover a licence label for the reason. File links open the file on GitHub at the default branch, which may have changed since the harvest.

BasicConv2d pytorch/vision/torchvision/models/googlenet.py community (archive-listed) ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic fingerprinted BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · f5edef376a0cd85e · report
BasicConv2d anguyen8/sam/madry_files/googlenet.py community (archive-listed) ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic fingerprinted no licence file found · pointer only · cb08b86e58d07063 · report
BasicConv2d zjZSTU/GoogLeNet/py/models/googlenet.py community (archive-listed) ran fingerprinted Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 03d0214c16636ec8 · report
BasicConv2d lornatang/googlenet-pytorch/model.py community (archive-listed) ran · metamorphic tier: invariant fingerprinted Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 624cea5b8980dd04 · report
BasicConvBlock Mayurji/Image-Classification-PyTorch/InceptionV3.py community (archive-listed) ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic fingerprinted GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · b0d5748159eb6393 · report
Conv_2D_Block Sakib1263/Inception-InceptionResNet-1D-2D-Tensorflow-Keras/Codes/Inception_2DCNN.py community (archive-listed) ran · fixture could not drive it MIT (permissive) · 872e84990e7a5288 · report
GoogLeNet anguyen8/sam/madry_files/googlenet.py community (archive-listed) ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic no licence file found · pointer only · 05191308e6a09301 · report
Inception pytorch/vision/torchvision/models/googlenet.py community (archive-listed) ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic fingerprinted BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · f0189f16534e1298 · report
Inception marload/ConvNets-TensorFlow2/models/GoogLeNet.py community (archive-listed) ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 3492596d14690fa7 · report
Inception anguyen8/sam/madry_files/googlenet.py community (archive-listed) ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic fingerprinted no licence file found · pointer only · 643b86462ac9ae97 · report
Inception researchmm/SiamDW/lib/models/modules.py community (archive-listed) ran MIT (permissive) · 6db662cb8f1b6555 · report
Inception zjZSTU/GoogLeNet/py/models/googlenet.py community (archive-listed) ran fingerprinted Apache-2.0 (permissive) · bb1642b7ac998be9 · report
Inception lornatang/googlenet-pytorch/model.py community (archive-listed) ran · metamorphic tier: invariant fingerprinted Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 793b6addc9a83166 · report
InceptionA Mayurji/Image-Classification-PyTorch/InceptionV3.py community (archive-listed) ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic fingerprinted GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · 8222dc503aa770da · report
InceptionAux anguyen8/sam/madry_files/googlenet.py community (archive-listed) ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic fingerprinted no licence file found · pointer only · ca74dcf9efd4f305 · report
InceptionB Mayurji/Image-Classification-PyTorch/InceptionV3.py community (archive-listed) ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic fingerprinted GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · dbfdca92db85c878 · report
InceptionC Mayurji/Image-Classification-PyTorch/InceptionV3.py community (archive-listed) ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · 3bd756253a293db2 · report
InceptionD Mayurji/Image-Classification-PyTorch/InceptionV3.py community (archive-listed) ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic fingerprinted GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · 716350814d07123f · report
InceptionE Mayurji/Image-Classification-PyTorch/InceptionV3.py community (archive-listed) ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · 99a8770cbcb4e78e · report
InceptionModule AIOSYM/dl-model-gallery/googlenetv1_pytorch.py community (archive-listed) ran fingerprinted no licence file found · pointer only · dca0f5bb064d3d81 · report
Inception_block cjfghk5697/Pytorch-Research-Paper-Implementations/Vision Models/GoogleNet/models/stl_model.py community (archive-listed) ran fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 7639461ad939db84 · report
Inceptionv1_Module Sakib1263/Inception-InceptionResNet-1D-2D-Tensorflow-Keras/Codes/Inception_2DCNN.py community (archive-listed) ran · fixture could not drive it MIT (permissive) · 22afed27a328a396 · report
conv2d_bn robin-schneider/cicy-fourfolds/inception.py community (archive-listed) ran · fixture could not drive it GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · 70e620165414e94c · report
conv_block cjfghk5697/Pytorch-Research-Paper-Implementations/Vision Models/GoogleNet/models/stl_model.py community (archive-listed) ran fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 30e38658fd407250 · report
float_parameter 0jason000/GoogleNet/src/transforms.py community (archive-listed) ran fingerprinted Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 40d3c39a403ae1f7 · report
lmse robin-schneider/cicy-fourfolds/inception.py community (archive-listed) ran · our draft was wrong GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · 2566b468b8bbcbe9 · report
model Jastot/Rodinka_Neural_Network/py_model/distributed/exp_distr_model.py community (archive-listed) ran no licence file found · pointer only · 182b4c3ff5186c04 · report
GoogLeNet anonymous-koala-supporter/adversarial-deep-metric-learning/pkgs/models/roth.py community (archive-listed) unverified no licence file found · pointer only · 19cc5d1f21343552 · report
InceptionV1 sauravmishra1710/Inception---Going-Deeper-with-Convolutions/InceptionV1/Inception.py community (archive-listed) unverified no licence file found · pointer only · ec0e104006453547 · report
InceptionV3 Mayurji/Image-Classification-PyTorch/InceptionV3.py community (archive-listed) unverified GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · b2506f01c4ed156b · report
calc_psnr HolmesShuan/AIM2020-RealSR/src/calculate_score.py community (archive-listed) unverified BSD-2-Clause (permissive) · 32575c94221a40bf · report
gaussian_filter HolmesShuan/AIM2020-RealSR/src/calculate_score.py community (archive-listed) unverified BSD-2-Clause (permissive) · 569f86999a28550f · report
inception_model robin-schneider/cicy-fourfolds/inception.py community (archive-listed) unverified GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · c31382763c8dc15d · report
inception_module km1414/CNN-models/googlenet-lite/googlenet-lite.py community (archive-listed) unverified no licence file found · pointer only · 2ee04fba3ac5e1f2 · report
init_group_params 0jason000/GoogleNet/src/optim.py community (archive-listed) unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 698131638ff8d4ad · report
int_parameter 0jason000/GoogleNet/src/transforms.py community (archive-listed) unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · e5a370ee6856bd8d · report
is_model 0jason000/GoogleNet/src/model.py community (archive-listed) unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · b85a6569fd4f3890 · report
model_entrypoint 0jason000/GoogleNet/src/model.py community (archive-listed) unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · ac95eb88d9b993fd · report
quantize HolmesShuan/AIM2020-RealSR/src/utility.py community (archive-listed) unverified BSD-2-Clause (permissive) · 7185b10fd4807808 · report
rename_attr anonymous-koala-supporter/adversarial-deep-metric-learning/pkgs/models/roth.py community (archive-listed) unverified no licence file found · pointer only · f0ea8b21aa7d7f82 · report
ssim HolmesShuan/AIM2020-RealSR/src/calculate_score.py community (archive-listed) unverified BSD-2-Clause (permissive) · d8cbb5697f83debe · report
toonehot JasonLiTW/simple-railway-captcha-solver/demo_cnn.py community (archive-listed) unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · b1d4cd85ecf614b8 · report

Tasks

General ClassificationImage ClassificationObject DetectionObject Recognition

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Methods

Introduced by this paper: GoogLeNet, Inception Module

1x1 ConvolutionAuxiliary ClassifierAverage PoolingConvolutionDense ConnectionsDropoutGoogLeNetInception ModuleLocal Response NormalizationMax PoolingPolyak AveragingRandom Horizontal FlipRandom Resized CropReLUSGD with MomentumSoftmaxStep DecayWeight Decay

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections