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Dur360BEV: A Real-world 360-degree Single Camera Dataset and Benchmark for Bird-Eye View Mapping in Autonomous Driving

2 Mar 2025arXiv:2503.00675archive 2025-07-28

Wenke E, Chao Yuan, Li Li, Yixin Sun, Yona Falinie A. Gaus, Amir Atapour-Abarghouei, Toby P. Breckon

We present Dur360BEV, a novel spherical camera autonomous driving dataset equipped with a high-resolution 128-channel 3D LiDAR and a RTK-refined GNSS/INS system, along with a benchmark architecture designed to generate Bird-Eye-View (BEV) maps using only a single spherical camera. This dataset and benchmark address the challenges of BEV generation in autonomous driving, particularly by reducing hardware complexity through the use of a single 360-degree camera instead of multiple perspective cameras. Within our benchmark architecture, we propose a novel spherical-image-to-BEV module that leverages spherical imagery and a refined sampling strategy to project features from 2D to 3D. Our approach also includes an innovative application of focal loss, specifically adapted to address the extreme class imbalance often encountered in BEV segmentation tasks, that demonstrates improved segmentation performance on the Dur360BEV dataset. The results show that our benchmark not only simplifies the sensor setup but also achieves competitive performance.

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balanced_mse_loss Tom-E-Durham/Dur360BEV/coarse_fine/src/eval_coarse_fine.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 7df005c05674ec59 · report
distance_splits Tom-E-Durham/Dur360BEV/Dur360BEV_dataset/utils/split_dataset.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · a779f499c15b561b · report
random_splits Tom-E-Durham/Dur360BEV/Dur360BEV_dataset/utils/split_dataset.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 6750b9fb634e2e2e · report
reduce_masked_mean Tom-E-Durham/Dur360BEV/coarse_fine/src/eval_coarse_fine.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · b29467ab74d07e96 · report
run_model Tom-E-Durham/Dur360BEV/coarse_fine/src/eval_coarse_fine.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 2d69af58f027a511 · report
run_model Tom-E-Durham/Dur360BEV/coarse_fine/src/train_coarse_fine.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · efcb4ed47d88ef91 · report

Tasks

Autonomous DrivingBEV Segmentation

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Methods

Focal Loss

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