Methods › Natural Language Processing › Subword Segmentation › BPE › Papers, page 185
Byte Pair Encoding
BPE
Papers archive 2025-07-28
archive papers tagged: 18,975 · with a code link: 8,675 · where Syntology ran a sample: 2,895 (2,443 with a run with no instrument failure, 452 where every run was a failure of Syntology's instrument) Syntology
Show: all tagged papersonly where code ran (2,895 of 18,975 tagged: 2,443 with a run with no instrument failure, 452 where every run was a failure of Syntology's instrument)
Page 185 of 190: papers 18,401 to 18,500 of 18,975, newest first by the archive's date (ties by slug), in archive order.
Repository counts are the archive's code-links table. A Syntology line states what Syntology ran from that paper's harvested code, as “N ran (of which C constructed an object rather than computing a result; K with no instrument failure: H honoured, V violated, P with no contract checked; I where Syntology's instrument failed) · U unverified”; the instrument figure counts failures of Syntology's instrument, not of the code. It is per sample and not a correctness claim. When the archive marks a repository official for the paper, the line starts with that repository's state (the archive's flag, not a verdict on who wrote the code; “community repositories only” when every sample that ran came from a community repository, “official: no sample here; runs from other or unrecorded repositories” when some came from a repository the paper names or has in its text, or from none recorded); hover it for the repositories the samples that ran came from.
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An Empirical Study of Generation Order for Machine Translation 29 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.13437
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Big Bidirectional Insertion Representations for Documents 29 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.13034
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Modeling Inter-Speaker Relationship in XLNet for Contextual Spoken Language Understanding 28 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.12531
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Transformer-Transducer: End-to-End Speech Recognition with Self-Attention 28 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1910.12977
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An Adaptive and Momental Bound Method for Stochastic Learning 27 Oct 2019 · 2 repositories · arXiv:1910.12249Syntology official (archive's flag): 2 ran · 2 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 2 with no instrument failure: 0 honoured, 0 violated, 2 with no contract checked; 0 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 0 unverified (of 2 harvested samples)
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Training ASR models by Generation of Contextual Information 27 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.12367
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HUBERT Untangles BERT to Improve Transfer across NLP Tasks 25 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1910.12647
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Mockingjay: Unsupervised Speech Representation Learning with Deep Bidirectional Transformer Encoders 25 Oct 2019 · 7 repositories · arXiv:1910.12638Syntology community repositories only · 8 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 6 with no instrument failure: 1 honoured, 0 violated, 5 with no contract checked; 2 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 3 unverified (of 11 harvested samples) · 1 pointer-only (licence)
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Towards Online End-to-end Transformer Automatic Speech Recognition 25 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.11871
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An Empirical Study of Efficient ASR Rescoring with Transformers 24 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.11450
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ESPnet-TTS: Unified, Reproducible, and Integratable Open Source End-to-End Text-to-Speech Toolkit 24 Oct 2019 · 3 repositories · arXiv:1910.10909Syntology official (archive's flag): 1 ran · 2 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 0 with no instrument failure: 0 honoured, 0 violated, 0 with no contract checked; 2 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 0 unverified (of 2 harvested samples) · 1 pointer-only (licence)
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Promoting the Knowledge of Source Syntax in Transformer NMT Is Not Needed 24 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.11218
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A Transformer with Interleaved Self-attention and Convolution for Hybrid Acoustic Models 23 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1910.10352
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Controlling the Output Length of Neural Machine Translation 23 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.10408
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Deja-vu: Double Feature Presentation and Iterated Loss in Deep Transformer Networks 23 Oct 2019 · 2 repositories · arXiv:1910.10324
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Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer 23 Oct 2019 · 57 repositories · arXiv:1910.10683Syntology 21 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 20 with no instrument failure: 1 honoured, 0 violated, 19 with no contract checked; 1 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 10 unverified (of 31 harvested samples)
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Speech-XLNet: Unsupervised Acoustic Model Pretraining For Self-Attention Networks 23 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.10387
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TCT: A Cross-supervised Learning Method for Multimodal Sequence Representation 23 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1911.05186
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Complex Transformer: A Framework for Modeling Complex-Valued Sequence 22 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1910.10202Syntology official (archive's flag): 4 ran · 4 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 4 with no instrument failure: 1 honoured, 0 violated, 3 with no contract checked; 0 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 1 unverified (of 5 harvested samples)
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Exchangeable deep neural networks for set-to-set matching and learning 22 Oct 2019 · 2 repositories · arXiv:1910.09972
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Depth-Adaptive Transformer 22 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.10073
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Improving Transformer-based Speech Recognition Using Unsupervised Pre-training 22 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1910.09932
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Sequence-to-sequence Singing Synthesis Using the Feed-forward Transformer 22 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.09989
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Transformer-based Acoustic Modeling for Hybrid Speech Recognition 22 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.09799
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Learning to Make Generalizable and Diverse Predictions for Retrosynthesis 21 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.09688
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Transformer-CNN: Fast and Reliable tool for QSAR 21 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1911.06603
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Byte-Pair Encoding for Text-to-SQL Generation 20 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1910.08962
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Personalized Graph Neural Networks with Attention Mechanism for Session-Aware Recommendation 20 Oct 2019 · 3 repositories · arXiv:1910.08887
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Targeted Estimation of Heterogeneous Treatment Effect in Observational Survival Analysis 20 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1910.08877
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XL-Editor: Post-editing Sentences with XLNet 19 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.10479
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Fully Quantized Transformer for Machine Translation 17 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.10485
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Predicting retrosynthetic pathways using a combined linguistic model and hyper-graph exploration strategy 17 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.08036
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Question Classification with Deep Contextualized Transformer 17 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1910.10492
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Efficiency through Auto-Sizing: Notre Dame NLP's Submission to the WNGT 2019 Efficiency Task 16 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.07134
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Evolution of transfer learning in natural language processing 16 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.07370
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Imperial College London Submission to VATEX Video Captioning Task 16 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.07482
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Injecting Hierarchy with U-Net Transformers 16 Oct 2019 · 2 repositories · arXiv:1910.10488
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Analyzing the Forgetting Problem in the Pretrain-Finetuning of Dialogue Response Models 16 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.07117
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Transformer ASR with Contextual Block Processing 16 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.07204
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Using Whole Document Context in Neural Machine Translation 16 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.07481
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Enhancing the Transformer with Explicit Relational Encoding for Math Problem Solving 15 Oct 2019 · 3 repositories · arXiv:1910.06611Syntology official (archive's flag): 8 ran · 8 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 8 with no instrument failure: 1 honoured, 0 violated, 7 with no contract checked; 0 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 3 unverified (of 11 harvested samples)
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Facebook AI's WAT19 Myanmar-English Translation Task Submission 15 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.06848
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Structured Pruning of a BERT-based Question Answering Model 14 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.06360
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Q8BERT: Quantized 8Bit BERT 14 Oct 2019 · 5 repositories · arXiv:1910.06188Syntology official (archive's flag): 5 ran · 10 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 9 with no instrument failure: 2 honoured, 0 violated, 7 with no contract checked; 1 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 1 unverified (of 11 harvested samples) · 3 pointer-only (licence)
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Transformers without Tears: Improving the Normalization of Self-Attention 14 Oct 2019 · 5 repositories · arXiv:1910.05895Syntology official (archive's flag): 3 ran · 3 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 3 with no instrument failure: 0 honoured, 0 violated, 3 with no contract checked; 0 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 0 unverified (of 3 harvested samples)
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Stabilizing Transformers for Reinforcement Learning 13 Oct 2019 · 5 repositories · arXiv:1910.06764Syntology 3 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 2 with no instrument failure: 0 honoured, 2 violated, 0 with no contract checked; 1 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 0 unverified (of 3 harvested samples) · 3 pointer-only (licence)
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Multilingual Question Answering from Formatted Text applied to Conversational Agents 10 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.04659
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On Recognizing Texts of Arbitrary Shapes with 2D Self-Attention 10 Oct 2019 · 2 repositories · arXiv:1910.04396
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Alternating Recurrent Dialog Model with Large-scale Pre-trained Language Models 9 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1910.03756
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On the adequacy of untuned warmup for adaptive optimization 9 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1910.04209Syntology 4 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 4 with no instrument failure: 0 honoured, 0 violated, 4 with no contract checked; 0 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 0 unverified (of 4 harvested samples)
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PipeMare: Asynchronous Pipeline Parallel DNN Training 9 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.05124
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HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing 9 Oct 2019 · 9 repositories · arXiv:1910.03771Syntology official (archive's flag): 3 ran · 3 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 0 with no instrument failure: 0 honoured, 0 violated, 0 with no contract checked; 3 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 0 unverified (of 3 harvested samples)
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SMArT: Training Shallow Memory-aware Transformers for Robotic Explainability 7 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.02974
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How Transformer Revitalizes Character-based Neural Machine Translation: An Investigation on Japanese-Vietnamese Translation Systems 5 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1910.02238
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ZeRO: Memory Optimizations Toward Training Trillion Parameter Models 4 Oct 2019 · 10 repositories · arXiv:1910.02054Syntology community repositories only · 1 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 1 with no instrument failure: 1 honoured, 0 violated, 0 with no contract checked; 0 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 0 unverified (of 1 harvested sample)
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Neural Zero-Inflated Quality Estimation Model For Automatic Speech Recognition System 3 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.01289
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Towards Understanding of Medical Randomized Controlled Trials by Conclusion Generation 3 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1910.01462
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Application of Low-resource Machine Translation Techniques to Russian-Tatar Language Pair 1 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.00368
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Auto-Sizing the Transformer Network: Improving Speed, Efficiency, and Performance for Low-Resource Machine Translation 1 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1910.06717
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Dialogue Transformers 1 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1910.00486
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Efficiency Metrics for Data-Driven Models: A Text Summarization Case Study 1 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories
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Entangled Transformer for Image Captioning 1 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories
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Grammatical Error Correction in Low-Resource Scenarios 1 Oct 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1910.00353
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Better Document-Level Machine Translation with Bayes' Rule 1 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.00553
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TMLab: Generative Enhanced Model (GEM) for adversarial attacks 1 Oct 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1910.00337
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Monotonic Multihead Attention 26 Sep 2019 · 3 repositories · arXiv:1909.12406
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Universal Graph Transformer Self-Attention Networks 26 Sep 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1909.11855Syntology official (archive's flag): 4 ran · 4 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 2 with no instrument failure: 2 honoured, 0 violated, 0 with no contract checked; 2 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 0 unverified (of 4 harvested samples)
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Attention Convolutional Binary Neural Tree for Fine-Grained Visual Categorization 25 Sep 2019 · 2 repositories · arXiv:1909.11378
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Extremely Small BERT Models from Mixed-Vocabulary Training 25 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.11687
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Reducing Transformer Depth on Demand with Structured Dropout 25 Sep 2019 · 5 repositories · arXiv:1909.11556
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Knowledge-Enriched Transformer for Emotion Detection in Textual Conversations 24 Sep 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1909.10681Syntology official (archive's flag): 3 ran · 3 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 0 with no instrument failure: 0 honoured, 0 violated, 0 with no contract checked; 3 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 0 unverified (of 3 harvested samples) · 3 pointer-only (licence)
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Efficiently Reusing Old Models Across Languages via Transfer Learning 24 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.10955
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Unified Vision-Language Pre-Training for Image Captioning and VQA 24 Sep 2019 · 3 repositories · arXiv:1909.11059Syntology official (archive's flag): 11 ran · 11 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 8 with no instrument failure: 1 honoured, 0 violated, 7 with no contract checked; 3 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 3 unverified (of 14 harvested samples) · 14 pointer-only (licence)
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TinyBERT: Distilling BERT for Natural Language Understanding 23 Sep 2019 · 10 repositories · arXiv:1909.10351Syntology official: harvested, nothing ran · 0 ran · 4 unverified (of 4 harvested samples) · 4 pointer-only (licence)
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Self-attention based end-to-end Hindi-English Neural Machine Translation 21 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.09779
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Adversarial Learning of General Transformations for Data Augmentation 21 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.09801
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How Additional Knowledge can Improve Natural Language Commonsense Question Answering? 19 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.08855
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Improved Variational Neural Machine Translation by Promoting Mutual Information 19 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.09237
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Language models and Automated Essay Scoring 18 Sep 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1909.09482
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Megatron-LM: Training Multi-Billion Parameter Language Models Using Model Parallelism 17 Sep 2019 · 10 repositories · arXiv:1909.08053Syntology community repositories only · 12 ran (of which 2 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 7 with no instrument failure: 4 honoured, 0 violated, 3 with no contract checked; 5 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 35 unverified (of 47 harvested samples) · 15 pointer-only (licence)
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Hybrid Neural Models For Sequence Modelling: The Best Of Three Worlds 16 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.07102
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Multilingual Neural Machine Translation for Zero-Resource Languages 16 Sep 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1909.07342
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Automatically Extracting Challenge Sets for Non local Phenomena in Neural Machine Translation 15 Sep 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1909.06814
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Cross-Lingual BERT Transformation for Zero-Shot Dependency Parsing 15 Sep 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1909.06775
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I-MAD: Interpretable Malware Detector Using Galaxy Transformer 15 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.06865
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Benchmarking the Performance and Energy Efficiency of AI Accelerators for AI Training 15 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.06842
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Efficiency Metrics for Data-Driven Models: A Text Summarization Case Study 14 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.06618
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Ouroboros: On Accelerating Training of Transformer-Based Language Models 14 Sep 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1909.06695
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Tree Transformer: Integrating Tree Structures into Self-Attention 14 Sep 2019 · 3 repositories · arXiv:1909.06639Syntology community repositories only · 9 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 7 with no instrument failure: 0 honoured, 0 violated, 7 with no contract checked; 2 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 1 unverified (of 10 harvested samples) · 2 pointer-only (licence)
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A Comparative Study on Transformer vs RNN in Speech Applications 13 Sep 2019 · 2 repositories · arXiv:1909.06317
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Neural Machine Translation with 4-Bit Precision and Beyond 13 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.06091
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SANVis: Visual Analytics for Understanding Self-Attention Networks 13 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.09595
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Scene Graph Parsing by Attention Graph 13 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.06273
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CUNI System for the Building Educational Applications 2019 Shared Task: Grammatical Error Correction 12 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.05553
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CTRL: A Conditional Transformer Language Model for Controllable Generation 11 Sep 2019 · 8 repositories · arXiv:1909.05858Syntology 14 ran (of which 3 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 11 with no instrument failure: 3 honoured, 1 violated, 7 with no contract checked; 3 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 0 unverified (of 14 harvested samples)
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Frustratingly Easy Natural Question Answering 11 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.05286
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Global Locality in Biomedical Relation and Event Extraction 11 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.04822
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How Does BERT Answer Questions? A Layer-Wise Analysis of Transformer Representations 11 Sep 2019 · 2 repositories · arXiv:1909.04925Syntology official (archive's flag): 1 ran · 1 ran (of which 0 constructed an object rather than computing a result; 1 with no instrument failure: 0 honoured, 0 violated, 1 with no contract checked; 0 where Syntology's instrument failed) · 1 unverified (of 2 harvested samples)
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Forecaster: A Graph Transformer for Forecasting Spatial and Time-Dependent Data 9 Sep 2019 · 0 repositories · arXiv:1909.04019
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Pretrained Language Models for Sequential Sentence Classification 9 Sep 2019 · 1 repository · arXiv:1909.04054