Browse State-of-the-Art › Earth Observation
Earth Observation
216 papers with code · 0 benchmarks · 0 datasets archive 2025-07-28
Earth Observation (EO) refers to the use of remote sensing technologies to monitor land, marine (seas, rivers, lakes) and atmosphere. Satellite-based EO relies on the use of satellite-mounted payloads to gather imaging data about the Earth’s characteristics. The images are then processed and analyzed in order to extract different types of information that can serve a very wide range of applications and industries.
Description from the archive archive 2025-07-28.
Benchmarks archive 2025-07-28
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Libraries
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Datasets archive 2025-07-28
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Most implemented papers archive 2025-07-28
30 shown of 216 papers with code (518 tagged with this task in all), ordered by repositories listed in the archive, not by stars (the archive holds no stars, so PwC's “Social” and “Latest” sorts cannot be reproduced). Papers without a page here are shown as plain text.
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31 Aug 2017 8 repositories listed Syntology ran 1 of 1 samples · 0 unverified · 1 pointer-only (licence)We present a novel dataset based on Sentinel-2 satellite images covering 13 spectral bands and consisting out of 10 classes with in total 27, 000 labeled and geo-referenced images.
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31 Aug 2018 6 repositories listedWe demonstrate on a 1M time series Earth observation dataset that Proximity Forest retains this accuracy on datasets that are many orders of magnitude greater than those in the UCR repository, while learning its models…
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28 Nov 2017 6 repositories listed Syntology ran 4 of 4 samples · 0 unverified · 4 pointer-only (licence)The fully annotated DOTA images contains $188, 282$ instances, each of which is labeled by an arbitrary (8 d.
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19 Oct 2018 5 repositories listedThis paper presents three fully convolutional neural network architectures which perform change detection using a pair of coregistered images.
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13 Nov 2022 4 repositories listedSelf-supervised pre-training bears potential to generate expressive representations without human annotation.
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15 May 2024 3 repositories listedDespite the remarkable progress in synthetic aperture radar automatic target recognition (SAR ATR), recent efforts have concentrated on detecting and classifying a specific category, e.
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19 Apr 2024 3 repositories listedLand-cover mapping is one of the vital applications in Earth observation, aiming at classifying each pixel's land-cover type of remote-sensing images.
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27 Jun 2022 3 repositories listed Syntology ran 1 of 1 samples · 0 unverified · 1 pointer-only (licence)In deep learning research, self-supervised learning (SSL) has received great attention triggering interest within both the computer vision and remote sensing communities.
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18 Dec 2019 3 repositories listed Syntology ran 0 of 12 samples · 12 unverifiedBased on the KPCA convolution, an unsupervised deep siamese KPCA convolutional mapping network (KPCA-MNet) is designed for binary and multi-class change detection.
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14 Dec 2019 3 repositories listedIn contrast, we cast the problem of cloud removal as a conditional image synthesis challenge, and we propose a trainable spatiotemporal generator network (STGAN) to remove clouds.
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1 Oct 2019 3 repositories listedIn this paper, we address the end-to-end learning of representations of signals, images and image sequences from irregularly-sampled data, i.
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22 Jul 2024 2 repositories listedMulti-sensor ML models for EO aim to enhance prediction accuracy by integrating data from various sources.
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16 Jun 2024 2 repositories listedSemantic segmentation, as a basic tool for intelligent interpretation of remote sensing images, plays a vital role in many Earth Observation (EO) applications.
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4 May 2024 2 repositories listedWe find that pretraining with multi-modal pretext tasks notably improves the linear probing performance compared to pretraining on optical satellite images only.
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17 Apr 2024 2 repositories listedNowadays the accurate geo-localization of ground-view images has an important role across domains as diverse as journalism, forensics analysis, transports, and Earth Observation.
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25 Jan 2024 2 repositories listedAccurate global glacier mapping is critical for understanding climate change impacts.
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9 Jan 2024 2 repositories listedMassive amounts of unlabelled data are captured by Earth Observation (EO) satellites, with the Sentinel-2 constellation generating 1.
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30 Sep 2023 2 repositories listedThe causalimages R package enables causal inference with image and image sequence data, providing new tools for integrating novel data sources like satellite and bio-medical imagery into the study of cause and effect.
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15 Jun 2023 2 repositories listed Syntology ran 1 of 11 samples · 10 unverifiedThe Landsat program is the longest-running Earth observation program in history, with 50+ years of data acquisition by 8 satellites.
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23 May 2023 2 repositories listedThe FLAIR #2 dataset hereby presented includes two very distinct types of data, which are exploited for a semantic segmentation task aimed at mapping land cover.
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30 Jan 2023 2 repositories listedVia simulation, we also explore the sensitivity of satellite image-based observational inference to image resolution and to misspecification of the image-associated confounder.
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14 Jan 2023 2 repositories listedA lot of work has been done to reach the best possible performance of predictive models on images.
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7 Dec 2022 2 repositories listedIn view of these issues, we propose a more explicit and sophisticated modeling of time and accordingly establish a pair-to-video change detection (P2V-CD) framework.
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12 Oct 2022 2 repositories listedLatest advances in Super-Resolution (SR) have been tested with general purpose images such as faces, landscapes and objects, mainly unused for the task of super-resolving Earth Observation (EO) images.
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14 Jul 2022 2 repositories listedWe present AiTLAS: Benchmark Arena -- an open-source benchmark suite for evaluating state-of-the-art deep learning approaches for image classification in Earth Observation (EO).
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12 Jul 2022 2 repositories listed Syntology ran 0 of 11 samples · 11 unverifiedWith the explosive growth of the spatiotemporal Earth observation data in the past decade, data-driven models that apply Deep Learning (DL) are demonstrating impressive potential for various Earth system forecasting…
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11 Apr 2022 2 repositories listedExperimental results employing the BigEarthNet-MM dataset demonstrate the benefits of both, the ViT backbones and the proposed multimodal SSL algorithm DINO-MM.
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5 Nov 2021 2 repositories listedInfrared small target detection is an important problem in many fields such as earth observation, military reconnaissance, disaster relief, and has received widespread attention recently.
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19 Jul 2021 2 repositories listedOur application problem is the monitoring of lake ice on Alpine lakes.
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19 Apr 2021 2 repositories listedIn recent years, machine learning (ML) algorithms have become widespread in all the fields of remote sensing (RS) and earth observation (EO).
Syntology lines on 6 of the papers shown; no Syntology record for the others (a paper without an arXiv id cannot be joined to the graph, and absence from the graph layer is not a recorded non-run). “Ran” means the sample executed on a synthesized fixture, not that the paper's result was reproduced. Read from the graph 2026-09-24.
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