Papers › V^3: Viewing Volumetric Videos on Mobiles via Streamable 2D Dynamic Gaussians

V^3: Viewing Volumetric Videos on Mobiles via Streamable 2D Dynamic Gaussians

20 Sep 2024arXiv:2409.13648archive 2025-07-28

Penghao Wang, Zhirui Zhang, Liao Wang, Kaixin Yao, Siyuan Xie, Jingyi Yu, Minye Wu, Lan Xu

Experiencing high-fidelity volumetric video as seamlessly as 2D videos is a long-held dream. However, current dynamic 3DGS methods, despite their high rendering quality, face challenges in streaming on mobile devices due to computational and bandwidth constraints. In this paper, we introduce V^3 (Viewing Volumetric Videos), a novel approach that enables high-quality mobile rendering through the streaming of dynamic Gaussians. Our key innovation is to view dynamic 3DGS as 2D videos, facilitating the use of hardware video codecs. Additionally, we propose a two-stage training strategy to reduce storage requirements with rapid training speed. The first stage employs hash encoding and shallow MLP to learn motion, then reduces the number of Gaussians through pruning to meet the streaming requirements, while the second stage fine tunes other Gaussian attributes using residual entropy loss and temporal loss to improve temporal continuity. This strategy, which disentangles motion and appearance, maintains high rendering quality with compact storage requirements. Meanwhile, we designed a multi-platform player to decode and render 2D Gaussian videos. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of V^3, outperforming other methods by enabling high-quality rendering and streaming on common devices, which is unseen before. As the first to stream dynamic Gaussians on mobile devices, our companion player offers users an unprecedented volumetric video experience, including smooth scrolling and instant sharing. Our project page with source code is available at https://authoritywang.github.io/v3/.

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gaussian AuthorityWang/VideoGS/utils/loss_utils.py community (archive-listed) ran · honoured contract fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · c56b7ef16f309a45 · report
l1_loss AuthorityWang/VideoGS/utils/loss_utils.py community (archive-listed) ran fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · ac0e42d6fbcfbbe6 · report
l2_loss AuthorityWang/VideoGS/utils/loss_utils.py community (archive-listed) ran fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 8c3b0f873ba11813 · report
denormalize_uint16 AuthorityWang/VideoGS/compress/decompress_video_2_ckpt.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 1cb7499d7671fea8 · report
denormalize_uint8 AuthorityWang/VideoGS/compress/decompress_video_2_ckpt.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 7dd44bb86b47efb6 · report
entropy_regularization_loss AuthorityWang/VideoGS/train_dynamic.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · e31a9ca5ec35e095 · report
get_attribute AuthorityWang/VideoGS/prune_gaussian.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 87f73e8bf0b19ac0 · report
get_ply_matrix AuthorityWang/VideoGS/prune_gaussian.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 154f4c361d622201 · report
normalize_uint16 AuthorityWang/VideoGS/compress/compress_ckpt_2_image.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 96e623af5b067403 · report
normalize_uint8 AuthorityWang/VideoGS/compress/compress_ckpt_2_image.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · fc6fcf7c1438e113 · report
normalize_uint8_tog AuthorityWang/VideoGS/compress/compress_ckpt_2_image.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · bc0ca979e779a1a6 · report
prepare_output_and_logger AuthorityWang/VideoGS/train_dynamic.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 74c6a993a0948239 · report
read_video AuthorityWang/VideoGS/compress/decompress_video_2_ckpt.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · a52be4820c08e12e · report

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3DGS

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Pruning

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