Papers › Track Boosting and Synthetic Data Aided Drone Detection

Track Boosting and Synthetic Data Aided Drone Detection

24 Nov 2021arXiv:2111.12389archive 2025-07-28

Fatih Cagatay Akyon, Ogulcan Eryuksel, Kamil Anil Ozfuttu, Sinan Onur Altinuc

This is the paper for the first place winning solution of the Drone vs. Bird Challenge, organized by AVSS 2021. As the usage of drones increases with lowered costs and improved drone technology, drone detection emerges as a vital object detection task. However, detecting distant drones under unfavorable conditions, namely weak contrast, long-range, low visibility, requires effective algorithms. Our method approaches the drone detection problem by fine-tuning a YOLOv5 model with real and synthetically generated data using a Kalman-based object tracker to boost detection confidence. Our results indicate that augmenting the real data with an optimal subset of synthetic data can increase the performance. Moreover, temporal information gathered by object tracking methods can increase performance further.

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Tasks

ObjectObject DetectionObject Trackingobject-detection

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Object Detection Drone vs Bird OBSS YOLOv5+Track Boosting (Including Synthetic Data) AP50 79.4 #1 of 2 Archive leaderboard report
Object Detection Drone vs Bird OBSS YOLOv5+Track Boosting (Including Synthetic Data) AP50l 70.3 #1 of 2 Archive leaderboard report
Object Detection Drone vs Bird OBSS YOLOv5+Track Boosting (Including Synthetic Data) AP50m 72.7 #1 of 2 Archive leaderboard report
Object Detection Drone vs Bird OBSS YOLOv5+Track Boosting (Including Synthetic Data) AP50s 86.2 #1 of 2 Archive leaderboard report
Object Detection Drone vs Bird OBSS YOLOv5+Track Boosting AP50 76.1 #2 of 2 Archive leaderboard report
Object Detection Drone vs Bird OBSS YOLOv5+Track Boosting AP50l 43 #2 of 2 Archive leaderboard report
Object Detection Drone vs Bird OBSS YOLOv5+Track Boosting AP50m 67.6 #2 of 2 Archive leaderboard report
Object Detection Drone vs Bird OBSS YOLOv5+Track Boosting AP50s 86.6 #2 of 2 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

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