Papers › SePiCo: Semantic-Guided Pixel Contrast for Domain Adaptive Semantic Segmentation

SePiCo: Semantic-Guided Pixel Contrast for Domain Adaptive Semantic Segmentation

19 Apr 2022arXiv:2204.08808archive 2025-07-28

Binhui Xie, Shuang Li, Mingjia Li, Chi Harold Liu, Gao Huang, Guoren Wang

Domain adaptive semantic segmentation attempts to make satisfactory dense predictions on an unlabeled target domain by utilizing the supervised model trained on a labeled source domain. In this work, we propose Semantic-Guided Pixel Contrast (SePiCo), a novel one-stage adaptation framework that highlights the semantic concepts of individual pixels to promote learning of class-discriminative and class-balanced pixel representations across domains, eventually boosting the performance of self-training methods. Specifically, to explore proper semantic concepts, we first investigate a centroid-aware pixel contrast that employs the category centroids of the entire source domain or a single source image to guide the learning of discriminative features. Considering the possible lack of category diversity in semantic concepts, we then blaze a trail of distributional perspective to involve a sufficient quantity of instances, namely distribution-aware pixel contrast, in which we approximate the true distribution of each semantic category from the statistics of labeled source data. Moreover, such an optimization objective can derive a closed-form upper bound by implicitly involving an infinite number of (dis)similar pairs, making it computationally efficient. Extensive experiments show that SePiCo not only helps stabilize training but also yields discriminative representations, making significant progress on both synthetic-to-real and daytime-to-nighttime adaptation scenarios.

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Tasks

Domain AdaptationImage-to-Image TranslationSemantic SegmentationSynthetic-to-Real Translation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Domain Adaptation GTA5 to Cityscapes SePiCo mIoU 70.3 #8 of 28 Archive leaderboard report
Domain Adaptation SYNTHIA-to-Cityscapes SePiCo mIoU 64.3 #8 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Domain Adaptation SYNTHIA-to-Cityscapes SePiCo (DeepLabv2-ResNet-101) mIoU 58.1 #14 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Image-to-Image Translation GTAV-to-Cityscapes Labels SePiCo mIoU 70.3 #5 of 22 Archive leaderboard report
Image-to-Image Translation SYNTHIA-to-Cityscapes SePiCo mIoU (13 classes) 71.4 #4 of 28 Archive leaderboard report
Semantic Segmentation Dark Zurich SePiCo mIoU 54.2 #6 of 14 Archive leaderboard report
Semantic Segmentation Dark Zurich SePiCo (DeepLab v2 ResNet-101) mIoU 45.4 #9 of 14 Archive leaderboard report
Semantic Segmentation GTAV-to-Cityscapes Labels SePiCo mIoU 70.3 #4 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Semantic Segmentation SYNTHIA-to-Cityscapes SePiCo Mean IoU 64.3 #4 of 7 Archive leaderboard report
Synthetic-to-Real Translation GTAV-to-Cityscapes Labels SePiCo mIoU 70.3 #7 of 73 Archive leaderboard report
Synthetic-to-Real Translation GTAV-to-Cityscapes Labels SePiCo - DeepLabv2 mIoU 61.0 #17 of 73 Archive leaderboard report
Synthetic-to-Real Translation SYNTHIA-to-Cityscapes SePiCo MIoU (13 classes) 71.4 #6 of 38 Archive leaderboard report
Synthetic-to-Real Translation SYNTHIA-to-Cityscapes SePiCo MIoU (16 classes) 64.3 #6 of 38 Archive leaderboard report
Synthetic-to-Real Translation SYNTHIA-to-Cityscapes SePiCo (ResNet-101) MIoU (13 classes) 66.5 #12 of 38 Archive leaderboard report
Synthetic-to-Real Translation SYNTHIA-to-Cityscapes SePiCo (ResNet-101) MIoU (16 classes) 58.1 #12 of 38 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Domain Adaptation GTAV-to-Cityscapes Labels SePiCo mIoU 70.3 #7 of 20 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Domain Adaptation SYNTHIA-to-Cityscapes SePiCo mIoU (13 classes) 71.4 #6 of 23 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Domain Adaptation SYNTHIA-to-Cityscapes SePiCo (DeepLabv2 ResNet-101) mIoU (13 classes) 66.5 #11 of 23 Archive leaderboard report

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