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Re-rank Coarse Classification with Local Region Enhanced Features for Fine-Grained Image Recognition

19 Feb 2021arXiv:2102.09875archive 2025-07-28

Shaokang Yang, Shuai Liu, Cheng Yang, Changhu Wang

Fine-grained image recognition is very challenging due to the difficulty of capturing both semantic global features and discriminative local features. Meanwhile, these two features are not easy to be integrated, which are even conflicting when used simultaneously. In this paper, a retrieval-based coarse-to-fine framework is proposed, where we re-rank the TopN classification results by using the local region enhanced embedding features to improve the Top1 accuracy (based on the observation that the correct category usually resides in TopN results). To obtain the discriminative regions for distinguishing the fine-grained images, we introduce a weakly-supervised method to train a box generating branch with only image-level labels. In addition, to learn more effective semantic global features, we design a multi-level loss over an automatically constructed hierarchical category structure. Experimental results show that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on three benchmarks: CUB-200-2011, Stanford Cars, and FGVC Aircraft. Also, visualizations and analysis are provided for better understanding.

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Tasks

Fine-Grained Image ClassificationFine-Grained Image RecognitionGeneral ClassificationRetrieval

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Fine-Grained Image Classification CUB-200-2011 CCFR Accuracy 91.1% #5 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Fine-Grained Image Classification FGVC Aircraft CCFR Accuracy 94.1% #14 of 57 Archive leaderboard report
Fine-Grained Image Classification Stanford Cars CCFR Accuracy 95.5% #14 of 83 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

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