Papers › Projected GANs Converge Faster
Projected GANs Converge Faster
Axel Sauer, Kashyap Chitta, Jens Müller, Andreas Geiger
Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) produce high-quality images but are challenging to train. They need careful regularization, vast amounts of compute, and expensive hyper-parameter sweeps. We make significant headway on these issues by projecting generated and real samples into a fixed, pretrained feature space. Motivated by the finding that the discriminator cannot fully exploit features from deeper layers of the pretrained model, we propose a more effective strategy that mixes features across channels and resolutions. Our Projected GAN improves image quality, sample efficiency, and convergence speed. It is further compatible with resolutions of up to one Megapixel and advances the state-of-the-art Fr\'echet Inception Distance (FID) on twenty-two benchmark datasets. Importantly, Projected GANs match the previously lowest FIDs up to 40 times faster, cutting the wall-clock time from 5 days to less than 3 hours given the same computational resources.
In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.
For agents, Syntology's MCP tool lists every function and class Syntology harvested from this paper and whether it ran (how to connect): get_harvested_code_for_paper(arxiv_id="2111.01007")
Code
Syntology Ran 38 of 49 code samples harvested from 3 repositories linked to this paper; 11 have no recorded run. Of those that ran: 3 ran · honoured contract; 8 ran · our draft was wrong; 7 ran · fixture could not drive it; 20 ran with no contract checked.
By repository: official repository: 17 samples from 1 repository, 12 ran; community (archive-listed): 27 samples from 2 repositories, 21 ran; 5 identical to code first harvested elsewhere. The run record, sample by sample. “Ran” means executed on a synthesized input, not that the code is correct or reproduces the paper.
Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.
Code Syntology ran Syntology
49 samples harvested; 38 ran; 3 honoured the contract we drafted; 11 have no recorded run. Read from Syntology's graph 2026-09-24; that is when this build read the record, not when the samples ran.
Licence: 6 of the 49 samples are pointer only, meaning Syntology does not serve that copy's text. This page shows no code text for any sample; each one links to its file in the repository.
Harvested from 3 repositories linked to this paper, official or community; each sample names its own and says which. Some samples are identical code Syntology first harvested from another repository; for those, this paper's copy is not located and its licence is not recorded. “Ran” means the sample executed on a synthesized input. It does not mean the output is correct, and nothing here reproduces the paper's results. “Honoured” and “violated” refer to a contract Syntology drafted from the code itself; “our draft was wrong” and “fixture could not drive it” are failures of Syntology's instrument, not of the code.
Each sample ends with its code_sha256, Syntology's identity for that exact code. An agent fetches the stored sample with Syntology's MCP tool get_code(code_sha256="…") (how to connect); click an identity to copy that call.
Repository labels, per sample. official repository: The archive marks this repository official for the paper. named in the paper: The archive records that the paper mentions this repository; it is not marked official. community (archive-listed): In the archive's code links for this paper, not marked official and not recorded as mentioned in the paper. found in paper text by Syntology: Syntology found this repository in the paper's own text; whether it is the authors' implementation is not asserted. community: Not in the archive's code links for this paper; a community repository Syntology harvested. Samples from a repository marked official are listed first. Licence labels name the repository's licence as recorded at harvest. “Pointer only” means Syntology does not serve that copy's text, for one of four reasons: no licence file was found; the licence was not identified; the licence is recorded as permissive but that copy's record is not marked cleared; or the licence is outside the permissive list Syntology serves text under (MIT, Apache-2.0, BSD and similar). Some licences outside that list permit redistribution, such as WTFPL, and GPL-3.0 under its conditions; they are simply not on the list. Hover a licence label for the reason. File links open the file on GitHub at the default branch, which may have changed since the harvest.
fb2ae62e229d8e49 · report
be3ac00fad675c3d · report
2698386cbe6cddd4 · report
d594247fe0a8ac63 · report
ef1e7dffb5d433d4 · report
537c69fac8de5c08 · report
012485a042fbe914 · report
6e9fa10927d234c5 · report
34b8baa98458240a · report
022a2fd988863842 · report
d1223b5ae8d2262a · report
ad4806edfa54ef28 · report
d50f654da1e833ff · report
c5ec5be19a01b214 · report
c3ff68174f3a9086 · report
6b8d529b6b9a1c09 · report
15479f3c367a9af9 · report
aa08964cb4a41f68 · report
fb73f5657d3d5dfd · report
93f4a2947c32908b · report
a7241f6b2a584c67 · report
daa6b7ac4d6d0dfe · report
860a49493f25946b · report
c020e77bd5b82cc6 · report
d65e8029380ee87d · report
c102280a98c32877 · report
9a620288c91dd5f1 · report
3ee6dbc09a4b76ac · report
396c57f5f6d8edd7 · report
32d6c5741cfd6028 · report
d8f6aa2842cb7bc6 · report
83ae32deb9c6d5eb · report
d840598eafed7a9d · report
b27240435837ab3d · report
ed953cd5fd3a44c8 · report
243747f15fce5ac8 · report
1522c02775ece4c4 · report
b5099ac2f4a497ef · report
d133245b208a1c3b · report
41472db28a1d6bb6 · report
e1b3d8c3301b619a · report
b1c1a8a6e7a54d45 · report
0754baca942753a6 · report
0fb299a87938eec8 · report
011230b2b9b8fb6f · report
cf3f99cfbe8f451a · report
8a8f1bb31f56eb41 · report
5b0d8787e670fc63 · report
64f17a01e2d642b0 · report
Tasks
Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28
Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.
Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections