Papers › PhenoAssistant: A Conversational Multi-Agent AI System for Automated Plant Phenotyping

PhenoAssistant: A Conversational Multi-Agent AI System for Automated Plant Phenotyping

28 Apr 2025arXiv:2504.19818archive 2025-07-28

Feng Chen, Ilias Stogiannidis, Andrew Wood, Danilo Bueno, Dominic Williams, Fraser MacFarlane, Bruce Grieve, Darren Wells, Jonathan A. Atkinson, Malcolm J. Hawkesford, Stephen A. Rolfe, Tracy Lawson, Tony Pridmore, Mario Valerio Giuffrida, Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

Plant phenotyping increasingly relies on (semi-)automated image-based analysis workflows to improve its accuracy and scalability. However, many existing solutions remain overly complex, difficult to reimplement and maintain, and pose high barriers for users without substantial computational expertise. To address these challenges, we introduce PhenoAssistant: a pioneering AI-driven system that streamlines plant phenotyping via intuitive natural language interaction. PhenoAssistant leverages a large language model to orchestrate a curated toolkit supporting tasks including automated phenotype extraction, data visualisation and automated model training. We validate PhenoAssistant through several representative case studies and a set of evaluation tasks. By significantly lowering technical hurdles, PhenoAssistant underscores the promise of AI-driven methodologies to democratising AI adoption in plant biology.

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Language ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language ModelPlant Phenotyping

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