Papers › Particle Filter Networks with Application to Visual Localization

Particle Filter Networks with Application to Visual Localization

23 May 2018arXiv:1805.08975archive 2025-07-28

Peter Karkus, David Hsu, Wee Sun Lee

Particle filtering is a powerful approach to sequential state estimation and finds application in many domains, including robot localization, object tracking, etc. To apply particle filtering in practice, a critical challenge is to construct probabilistic system models, especially for systems with complex dynamics or rich sensory inputs such as camera images. This paper introduces the Particle Filter Network (PFnet), which encodes both a system model and a particle filter algorithm in a single neural network. The PF-net is fully differentiable and trained end-to-end from data. Instead of learning a generic system model, it learns a model optimized for the particle filter algorithm. We apply the PF-net to a visual localization task, in which a robot must localize in a rich 3-D world, using only a schematic 2-D floor map. In simulation experiments, PF-net consistently outperforms alternative learning architectures, as well as a traditional model-based method, under a variety of sensor inputs. Further, PF-net generalizes well to new, unseen environments.

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AdaCompNUS/pfnet officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubtfMIT report
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batch_transformer AdaCompNUS/pfnet/transformer/spatial_transformer.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · f38d22e43e021503 · report
conv2_layer AdaCompNUS/pfnet/utils/network_layers.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 8cc1a3d11cd274ac · report
conv2d AdaCompNUS/pfnet/transformer/tf_utils.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · bd48532cc4bf634e · report
decode_image AdaCompNUS/pfnet/preprocess.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 02f569bd72e639ae · report
dense_layer AdaCompNUS/pfnet/utils/network_layers.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 640278d5274e10dc · report
linear AdaCompNUS/pfnet/transformer/tf_utils.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · f59d62913fe79900 · report
locallyconn2_layer AdaCompNUS/pfnet/utils/network_layers.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 8b9c7b8dc41c28fb · report
raw_images_to_array AdaCompNUS/pfnet/preprocess.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 195a4edd105b31bd · report
scale_observation AdaCompNUS/pfnet/preprocess.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · f79f018cd20f91b6 · report
tf_bytelist_feature AdaCompNUS/pfnet/utils/tfrecordfeatures.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 0f86f74d9f724791 · report
tf_bytes_feature AdaCompNUS/pfnet/utils/tfrecordfeatures.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · c1db17b0736ab070 · report
tf_int64_feature AdaCompNUS/pfnet/utils/tfrecordfeatures.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 6dec1463060e3cae · report
transformer AdaCompNUS/pfnet/transformer/spatial_transformer.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 6f411210f7e3c47c · report
weight_variable AdaCompNUS/pfnet/transformer/tf_utils.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 6e35969a165c8996 · report

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Object TrackingState EstimationVisual Localization

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