Papers › Parametric Instance Classification for Unsupervised Visual Feature Learning

Parametric Instance Classification for Unsupervised Visual Feature Learning

25 Jun 2020NeurIPS 2020 12arXiv:2006.14618archive 2025-07-28

Yue Cao, Zhenda Xie, Bin Liu, Yutong Lin, Zheng Zhang, Han Hu

This paper presents parametric instance classification (PIC) for unsupervised visual feature learning. Unlike the state-of-the-art approaches which do instance discrimination in a dual-branch non-parametric fashion, PIC directly performs a one-branch parametric instance classification, revealing a simple framework similar to supervised classification and without the need to address the information leakage issue. We show that the simple PIC framework can be as effective as the state-of-the-art approaches, i.e. SimCLR and MoCo v2, by adapting several common component settings used in the state-of-the-art approaches. We also propose two novel techniques to further improve effectiveness and practicality of PIC: 1) a sliding-window data scheduler, instead of the previous epoch-based data scheduler, which addresses the extremely infrequent instance visiting issue in PIC and improves the effectiveness; 2) a negative sampling and weight update correction approach to reduce the training time and GPU memory consumption, which also enables application of PIC to almost unlimited training images. We hope that the PIC framework can serve as a simple baseline to facilitate future study.

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1x1 ConvolutionAverage PoolingBatch NormalizationBottleneck Residual BlockColorJitterConvolutionDense ConnectionsFeedforward NetworkGlobal Average PoolingInfoNCEKaiming InitializationMax PoolingMoCoMoCo v2NT-XentRandom Gaussian BlurRandom Resized CropReLUResidual BlockResidual ConnectionSimCLR

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