Papers › PaGoDA: Progressive Growing of a One-Step Generator from a Low-Resolution Diffusion Teacher
PaGoDA: Progressive Growing of a One-Step Generator from a Low-Resolution Diffusion Teacher
Dongjun Kim, Chieh-Hsin Lai, Wei-Hsiang Liao, Yuhta Takida, Naoki Murata, Toshimitsu Uesaka, Yuki Mitsufuji, Stefano Ermon
The diffusion model performs remarkable in generating high-dimensional content but is computationally intensive, especially during training. We propose Progressive Growing of Diffusion Autoencoder (PaGoDA), a novel pipeline that reduces the training costs through three stages: training diffusion on downsampled data, distilling the pretrained diffusion, and progressive super-resolution. With the proposed pipeline, PaGoDA achieves a 64× reduced cost in training its diffusion model on 8x downsampled data; while at the inference, with the single-step, it performs state-of-the-art on ImageNet across all resolutions from 64x64 to 512x512, and text-to-image. PaGoDA's pipeline can be applied directly in the latent space, adding compression alongside the pre-trained autoencoder in Latent Diffusion Models (e.g., Stable Diffusion). The code is available at https://github.com/sony/pagoda.
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Code
Syntology Ran 15 of 17 code samples harvested from 1 repository linked to this paper; 2 have no recorded run. Of those that ran: 1 ran · honoured contract; 8 ran · our draft was wrong; 3 ran · fixture could not drive it; 3 ran with no contract checked.
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Code Syntology ran Syntology
17 samples harvested; 15 ran; 1 honoured the contract we drafted; 2 have no recorded run. Read from Syntology's graph 2026-09-24; that is when this build read the record, not when the samples ran.
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Tasks
Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28
| Task | Dataset | Model | Metric | Value | Rank at snapshot | Leaderboard | Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Image Generation | ImageNet 128x128 | PaGoDA | FID | 1.48 | #2 of 23 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Generation | ImageNet 256x256 | PaGoDA | FID | 1.56 | #25 of 94 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Generation | ImageNet 32x32 | PaGoDA | FID | 0.79 | #1 of 35 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Generation | ImageNet 512x512 | PaGoDA | FID | 1.80 | #19 of 52 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Generation | ImageNet 64x64 | PaGoDA | FID | 1.21 | #6 of 65 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Generation | ImageNet 64x64 | PaGoDA | Inception Score | 76.47 | #6 of 65 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Generation | ImageNet 64x64 | PaGoDA | NFE | 1 | #6 of 65 | Archive leaderboard | report |
Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.
Methods
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