Papers › OccFormer: Dual-path Transformer for Vision-based 3D Semantic Occupancy Prediction

OccFormer: Dual-path Transformer for Vision-based 3D Semantic Occupancy Prediction

11 Apr 2023ICCV 2023 1arXiv:2304.05316archive 2025-07-28

Yunpeng Zhang, Zheng Zhu, Dalong Du

The vision-based perception for autonomous driving has undergone a transformation from the bird-eye-view (BEV) representations to the 3D semantic occupancy. Compared with the BEV planes, the 3D semantic occupancy further provides structural information along the vertical direction. This paper presents OccFormer, a dual-path transformer network to effectively process the 3D volume for semantic occupancy prediction. OccFormer achieves a long-range, dynamic, and efficient encoding of the camera-generated 3D voxel features. It is obtained by decomposing the heavy 3D processing into the local and global transformer pathways along the horizontal plane. For the occupancy decoder, we adapt the vanilla Mask2Former for 3D semantic occupancy by proposing preserve-pooling and class-guided sampling, which notably mitigate the sparsity and class imbalance. Experimental results demonstrate that OccFormer significantly outperforms existing methods for semantic scene completion on SemanticKITTI dataset and for LiDAR semantic segmentation on nuScenes dataset. Code is available at \url{https://github.com/zhangyp15/OccFormer}.

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Tasks

3D Semantic Occupancy Prediction3D Semantic Scene Completion3D Semantic Scene Completion from a single RGB imageAutonomous DrivingDecoderLIDAR Semantic SegmentationSemantic Segmentation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
3D Semantic Scene Completion KITTI-360 OccFormer mIoU 13.81 #3 of 7 Archive leaderboard report
3D Semantic Scene Completion from a single RGB image SemanticKITTI OccFormer mIoU 12.32 #4 of 9 Archive leaderboard report

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