Papers › Mastering Diverse Domains through World Models

Mastering Diverse Domains through World Models

10 Jan 2023arXiv:2301.04104archive 2025-07-28

Danijar Hafner, Jurgis Pasukonis, Jimmy Ba, Timothy Lillicrap

Developing a general algorithm that learns to solve tasks across a wide range of applications has been a fundamental challenge in artificial intelligence. Although current reinforcement learning algorithms can be readily applied to tasks similar to what they have been developed for, configuring them for new application domains requires significant human expertise and experimentation. We present DreamerV3, a general algorithm that outperforms specialized methods across over 150 diverse tasks, with a single configuration. Dreamer learns a model of the environment and improves its behavior by imagining future scenarios. Robustness techniques based on normalization, balancing, and transformations enable stable learning across domains. Applied out of the box, Dreamer is the first algorithm to collect diamonds in Minecraft from scratch without human data or curricula. This achievement has been posed as a significant challenge in artificial intelligence that requires exploring farsighted strategies from pixels and sparse rewards in an open world. Our work allows solving challenging control problems without extensive experimentation, making reinforcement learning broadly applicable.

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danijar/dreamerv3 officialmentioned on GitHubjax report
Alescontrela/viper_rl mentioned on GitHubjaxMIT report
alescontrela/viper mentioned on GitHubjaxMIT report
glambrechts/informed-dreamer mentioned on GitHubjaxMIT report
nm512/dreamerv3-torch mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
opendilab/DI-engine mentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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Tasks

Atari Games 100kDecision MakingMinecraftReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)reinforcement-learning

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