Papers › Pamba: Enhancing Global Interaction in Point Clouds via State Space Model

Pamba: Enhancing Global Interaction in Point Clouds via State Space Model

25 Jun 2024arXiv:2406.17442archive 2025-07-28

Zhuoyuan Li, Yubo Ai, Jiahao Lu, Chuxin Wang, Jiacheng Deng, Hanzhi Chang, Yanzhe Liang, Wenfei Yang, Shifeng Zhang, Tianzhu Zhang

Transformers have demonstrated impressive results for 3D point cloud semantic segmentation. However, the quadratic complexity of transformer makes computation costs high, limiting the number of points that can be processed simultaneously and impeding the modeling of long-range dependencies between objects in a single scene. Drawing inspiration from the great potential of recent state space models (SSM) for long sequence modeling, we introduce Mamba, an SSM-based architecture, to the point cloud domain and propose Pamba, a novel architecture with strong global modeling capability under linear complexity. Specifically, to make the disorderness of point clouds fit in with the causal nature of Mamba, we propose a multi-path serialization strategy applicable to point clouds. Besides, we propose the ConvMamba block to compensate for the shortcomings of Mamba in modeling local geometries and in unidirectional modeling. Pamba obtains state-of-the-art results on several 3D point cloud segmentation tasks, including ScanNet v2, ScanNet200, S3DIS and nuScenes, while its effectiveness is validated by extensive experiments.

PaperPDF

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

Code

No code repository is listed for this paper in the archive or in Syntology's graph.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

3D Semantic SegmentationMambaPoint Cloud SegmentationSemantic SegmentationState Space Models

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
3D Semantic Segmentation ScanNet200 Pamba test mIoU 37.1 #6 of 16 Archive leaderboard report
3D Semantic Segmentation ScanNet200 Pamba val mIoU 36.3 #6 of 16 Archive leaderboard report
Semantic Segmentation S3DIS Area5 Pamba mIoU 73.5 #12 of 61 Archive leaderboard report
Semantic Segmentation ScanNet Pamba val mIoU 77.6 #7 of 45 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections