Papers › LWGANet: A Lightweight Group Attention Backbone for Remote Sensing Visual Tasks

LWGANet: A Lightweight Group Attention Backbone for Remote Sensing Visual Tasks

17 Jan 2025arXiv:2501.10040archive 2025-07-28

Wei Lu, Si-Bao Chen, Chris H. Q. Ding, Jin Tang, Bin Luo

Remote sensing (RS) visual tasks have gained significant academic and practical importance. However, they encounter numerous challenges that hinder effective feature extraction, including the detection and recognition of multiple objects exhibiting substantial variations in scale within a single image. While prior dual-branch or multi-branch architectural strategies have been effective in managing these object variances, they have concurrently resulted in considerable increases in computational demands and parameter counts. Consequently, these architectures are rendered less viable for deployment on resource-constrained devices. Contemporary lightweight backbone networks, designed primarily for natural images, frequently encounter difficulties in effectively extracting features from multi-scale objects, which compromises their efficacy in RS visual tasks. This article introduces LWGANet, a specialized lightweight backbone network tailored for RS visual tasks, incorporating a novel lightweight group attention (LWGA) module designed to address these specific challenges. LWGA module, tailored for RS imagery, adeptly harnesses redundant features to extract a wide range of spatial information, from local to global scales, without introducing additional complexity or computational overhead. This facilitates precise feature extraction across multiple scales within an efficient framework.LWGANet was rigorously evaluated across twelve datasets, which span four crucial RS visual tasks: scene classification, oriented object detection, semantic segmentation, and change detection. The results confirm LWGANet's widespread applicability and its ability to maintain an optimal balance between high performance and low complexity, achieving SOTA results across diverse datasets. LWGANet emerged as a novel solution for resource-limited scenarios requiring robust RS image processing capabilities.

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Code

lwcver/lwganet officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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Tasks

Change DetectionImage ClassificationObject DetectionObject Detection In Aerial ImagesOriented Object DetectionScene ClassificationSemantic Segmentationobject-detection

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Change Detection LEVIR-CD CLAFA-LWGANet L2 F1 92.42 #5 of 28 Archive leaderboard report
Change Detection LEVIR-CD CLAFA-LWGANet L2 F1-score 92.42 #5 of 28 Archive leaderboard report
Change Detection LEVIR-CD CLAFA-LWGANet L2 IoU 85.90 #5 of 28 Archive leaderboard report
Change Detection LEVIR-CD CLAFA-LWGANet L2 Precision 93.25 #5 of 28 Archive leaderboard report
Change Detection WHU-CD CLAFA-LWGANet L2 F1 95.24 #1 of 22 Archive leaderboard report
Change Detection WHU-CD CLAFA-LWGANet L2 IoU 90.92 #1 of 22 Archive leaderboard report
Change Detection WHU-CD CLAFA-LWGANet L2 Precision 96.51 #1 of 22 Archive leaderboard report
Image Classification RESISC45 LWGANet L2 Top 1 Accuracy 96.17 #2 of 20 Archive leaderboard report
Image Classification RESISC45 LWGANet L1 Top 1 Accuracy 95.70 #4 of 20 Archive leaderboard report
Image Classification RESISC45 LWGANet L0 Top 1 Accuracy 95.49 #6 of 20 Archive leaderboard report
Object Detection In Aerial Images DIOR-R LWGANet L2 mAP 68.53 #7 of 9 Archive leaderboard report
Object Detection In Aerial Images DOTA LWGANet L2 mAP 78.64 #28 of 58 Archive leaderboard report
Semantic Segmentation LoveDA LWGANet L2 Category mIoU 53.6 #10 of 19 Archive leaderboard report
Semantic Segmentation UAVid LWGANet L2 Mean IoU 69.1 #7 of 10 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

AttentionSoftmax

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