Papers › Leveraging the Feature Distribution in Transfer-based Few-Shot Learning

Leveraging the Feature Distribution in Transfer-based Few-Shot Learning

6 Jun 2020arXiv:2006.03806archive 2025-07-28

Yuqing Hu, Vincent Gripon, Stéphane Pateux

Few-shot classification is a challenging problem due to the uncertainty caused by using few labelled samples. In the past few years, many methods have been proposed to solve few-shot classification, among which transfer-based methods have proved to achieve the best performance. Following this vein, in this paper we propose a novel transfer-based method that builds on two successive steps: 1) preprocessing the feature vectors so that they become closer to Gaussian-like distributions, and 2) leveraging this preprocessing using an optimal-transport inspired algorithm (in the case of transductive settings). Using standardized vision benchmarks, we prove the ability of the proposed methodology to achieve state-of-the-art accuracy with various datasets, backbone architectures and few-shot settings.

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Tasks

Few-Shot Image ClassificationFew-Shot LearningGeneral Classification

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Few-Shot Image Classification CIFAR-FS 5-way (1-shot) PT+MAP Accuracy 87.69 #6 of 38 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification CIFAR-FS 5-way (5-shot) PT+MAP Accuracy 90.68 #8 of 39 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification CUB 200 5-way 1-shot PT+MAP Accuracy 91.55% #8 of 36 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification CUB 200 5-way 5-shot PT+MAP Accuracy 93.99 #8 of 32 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification Dirichlet CUB-200 (5-way, 1-shot) PT-MAP 1:1 Accuracy 65.1 #8 of 8 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification Dirichlet CUB-200 (5-way, 5-shot) PT-MAP 1:1 Accuracy 71.3 #8 of 8 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification Dirichlet Mini-Imagenet (5-way, 1-shot) PT-MAP 1:1 Accuracy 60.6 #6 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification Dirichlet Mini-Imagenet (5-way, 5-shot) PT-MAP 1:1 Accuracy 67.1 #10 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification Dirichlet Tiered-Imagenet (5-way, 1-shot) PT-MAP 1:1 Accuracy 64.1 #8 of 9 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification Dirichlet Tiered-Imagenet (5-way, 5-shot) PT-MAP 1:1 Accuracy 70.0 #9 of 9 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification Mini-ImageNet - 1-Shot Learning PT+MAP Accuracy 82.92% #1 of 16 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification Mini-ImageNet-CUB 5-way (1-shot) PT+MAP Accuracy 62.49 #3 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification Mini-ImageNet-CUB 5-way (5-shot) PT+MAP Accuracy 76.51 #3 of 8 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification Mini-Imagenet 5-way (1-shot) PT+MAP (transductive) Accuracy 82.92 #12 of 105 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification Mini-Imagenet 5-way (10-shot) PT+MAP Accuracy 90.03 #1 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification Mini-Imagenet 5-way (5-shot) PT+MAP Accuracy 88.82 #15 of 95 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification Tiered ImageNet 5-way (1-shot) PT+MAP Accuracy 85.41 #4 of 49 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Image Classification Tiered ImageNet 5-way (5-shot) PT+MAP Accuracy 90.44 #5 of 51 Archive leaderboard report

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