Papers › Hyperspectral Band Selection for Multispectral Image Classification with Convolutional Networks

Hyperspectral Band Selection for Multispectral Image Classification with Convolutional Networks

1 Jun 2021arXiv:2106.00645archive 2025-07-28

Giorgio Morales, John Sheppard, Riley Logan, Joseph Shaw

In recent years, Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI) has become a powerful source for reliable data in applications such as remote sensing, agriculture, and biomedicine. However, hyperspectral images are highly data-dense and often benefit from methods to reduce the number of spectral bands while retaining the most useful information for a specific application. We propose a novel band selection method to select a reduced set of wavelengths, obtained from an HSI system in the context of image classification. Our approach consists of two main steps: the first utilizes a filter-based approach to find relevant spectral bands based on a collinearity analysis between a band and its neighbors. This analysis helps to remove redundant bands and dramatically reduces the search space. The second step applies a wrapper-based approach to select bands from the reduced set based on their information entropy values, and trains a compact Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to evaluate the performance of the current selection. We present classification results obtained from our method and compare them to other feature selection methods on two hyperspectral image datasets. Additionally, we use the original hyperspectral data cube to simulate the process of using actual filters in a multispectral imager. We show that our method produces more suitable results for a multispectral sensor design.

PaperPDFCode

Code

GiorgioMorales/HSI-BandSelection officialmentioned in paperpytorch report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

ClassificationImage Classificationfeature selectionimage-classification

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Methods

Feature Selection

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections