Papers › Hierarchical Neural Architecture Search for Deep Stereo Matching

Hierarchical Neural Architecture Search for Deep Stereo Matching

26 Oct 2020NeurIPS 2020 12arXiv:2010.13501archive 2025-07-28

Xuelian Cheng, Yiran Zhong, Mehrtash Harandi, Yuchao Dai, Xiaojun Chang, Tom Drummond, Hongdong Li, ZongYuan Ge

To reduce the human efforts in neural network design, Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has been applied with remarkable success to various high-level vision tasks such as classification and semantic segmentation. The underlying idea for the NAS algorithm is straightforward, namely, to enable the network the ability to choose among a set of operations (e.g., convolution with different filter sizes), one is able to find an optimal architecture that is better adapted to the problem at hand. However, so far the success of NAS has not been enjoyed by low-level geometric vision tasks such as stereo matching. This is partly due to the fact that state-of-the-art deep stereo matching networks, designed by humans, are already sheer in size. Directly applying the NAS to such massive structures is computationally prohibitive based on the currently available mainstream computing resources. In this paper, we propose the first end-to-end hierarchical NAS framework for deep stereo matching by incorporating task-specific human knowledge into the neural architecture search framework. Specifically, following the gold standard pipeline for deep stereo matching (i.e., feature extraction -- feature volume construction and dense matching), we optimize the architectures of the entire pipeline jointly. Extensive experiments show that our searched network outperforms all state-of-the-art deep stereo matching architectures and is ranked at the top 1 accuracy on KITTI stereo 2012, 2015 and Middlebury benchmarks, as well as the top 1 on SceneFlow dataset with a substantial improvement on the size of the network and the speed of inference. The code is available at https://github.com/XuelianCheng/LEAStereo.

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Tasks

Neural Architecture SearchSemantic SegmentationStereo Depth EstimationStereo Disparity EstimationStereo Matching

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Stereo Depth Estimation Spring LEA-Stereo 1px total 19.888 #3 of 4 Archive leaderboard report
Stereo Disparity Estimation Scene Flow LEAStereo EPE 0.78 #2 of 7 Archive leaderboard report
Stereo Disparity Estimation Scene Flow LEAStereo one pixel error 7.82 #2 of 7 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

Convolution

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