Papers › GraphXᴺᴱᵀ- Chest X-Ray Classification Under Extreme Minimal Supervision
GraphXᴺᴱᵀ- Chest X-Ray Classification Under Extreme Minimal Supervision
Angelica I. Aviles-Rivero, Nicolas Papadakis, Ruoteng Li, Philip Sellars, Qingnan Fan, Robby T. Tan, Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb
The task of classifying X-ray data is a problem of both theoretical and clinical interest. Whilst supervised deep learning methods rely upon huge amounts of labelled data, the critical problem of achieving a good classification accuracy when an extremely small amount of labelled data is available has yet to be tackled. In this work, we introduce a novel semi-supervised framework for X-ray classification which is based on a graph-based optimisation model. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first method that exploits graph-based semi-supervised learning for X-ray data classification. Furthermore, we introduce a new multi-class classification functional with carefully selected class priors which allows for a smooth solution that strengthens the synergy between the limited number of labels and the huge amount of unlabelled data. We demonstrate, through a set of numerical and visual experiments, that our method produces highly competitive results on the ChestX-ray14 data set whilst drastically reducing the need for annotated data.
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Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28
| Task | Dataset | Model | Metric | Value | Rank at snapshot | Leaderboard | Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Semi-supervised Medical Image Classification | Chest X-Ray14 2% labeled | Graph XNet | AUC | 53 | #4 of 4 | Archive leaderboard | report |
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