Papers › Gradual Source Domain Expansion for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation

Gradual Source Domain Expansion for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation

16 Nov 2023arXiv:2311.09599archive 2025-07-28

Thomas Westfechtel, Hao-Wei Yeh, Dexuan Zhang, Tatsuya Harada

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) tries to overcome the need for a large labeled dataset by transferring knowledge from a source dataset, with lots of labeled data, to a target dataset, that has no labeled data. Since there are no labels in the target domain, early misalignment might propagate into the later stages and lead to an error build-up. In order to overcome this problem, we propose a gradual source domain expansion (GSDE) algorithm. GSDE trains the UDA task several times from scratch, each time reinitializing the network weights, but each time expands the source dataset with target data. In particular, the highest-scoring target data of the previous run are employed as pseudo-source samples with their respective pseudo-label. Using this strategy, the pseudo-source samples induce knowledge extracted from the previous run directly from the start of the new training. This helps align the two domains better, especially in the early training epochs. In this study, we first introduce a strong baseline network and apply our GSDE strategy to it. We conduct experiments and ablation studies on three benchmarks (Office-31, OfficeHome, and DomainNet) and outperform state-of-the-art methods. We further show that the proposed GSDE strategy can improve the accuracy of a variety of different state-of-the-art UDA approaches.

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Code

ThomasWestfechtel/GSDE mentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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Tasks

Domain AdaptationPseudo LabelUnsupervised Domain Adaptation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Domain Adaptation Office-31 GSDE Average Accuracy 91.7 #7 of 40 Archive leaderboard report
Domain Adaptation Office-Home GSDE Accuracy 73.6 #14 of 29 Archive leaderboard report

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Methods

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