Papers › Event Classification with Multi-step Machine Learning

Event Classification with Multi-step Machine Learning

4 Jun 2021arXiv:2106.02301archive 2025-07-28

MasaHiko Saito, Tomoe Kishimoto, Yuya Kaneta, Taichi Itoh, Yoshiaki Umeda, Junichi Tanaka, Yutaro Iiyama, Ryu Sawada, Koji Terashi

The usefulness and value of Multi-step Machine Learning (ML), where a task is organized into connected sub-tasks with known intermediate inference goals, as opposed to a single large model learned end-to-end without intermediate sub-tasks, is presented. Pre-optimized ML models are connected and better performance is obtained by re-optimizing the connected one. The selection of an ML model from several small ML model candidates for each sub-task has been performed by using the idea based on Neural Architecture Search (NAS). In this paper, Differentiable Architecture Search (DARTS) and Single Path One-Shot NAS (SPOS-NAS) are tested, where the construction of loss functions is improved to keep all ML models smoothly learning. Using DARTS and SPOS-NAS as an optimization and selection as well as the connections for multi-step machine learning systems, we find that (1) such a system can quickly and successfully select highly performant model combinations, and (2) the selected models are consistent with baseline algorithms, such as grid search, and their outputs are well controlled.

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UTokyo-ICEPP/multiml officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubtf report
UTokyo-ICEPP/multiml_htautau officialmentioned in paperpytorch report

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BIG-bench Machine LearningClassificationNeural Architecture Search

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DARTS

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