Papers › ELI5: Long Form Question Answering

ELI5: Long Form Question Answering

22 Jul 2019ACL 2019 7arXiv:1907.09190archive 2025-07-28

Angela Fan, Yacine Jernite, Ethan Perez, David Grangier, Jason Weston, Michael Auli

We introduce the first large-scale corpus for long-form question answering, a task requiring elaborate and in-depth answers to open-ended questions. The dataset comprises 270K threads from the Reddit forum ``Explain Like I'm Five'' (ELI5) where an online community provides answers to questions which are comprehensible by five year olds. Compared to existing datasets, ELI5 comprises diverse questions requiring multi-sentence answers. We provide a large set of web documents to help answer the question. Automatic and human evaluations show that an abstractive model trained with a multi-task objective outperforms conventional Seq2Seq, language modeling, as well as a strong extractive baseline. However, our best model is still far from human performance since raters prefer gold responses in over 86% of cases, leaving ample opportunity for future improvement.

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Code

Syntology Ran 4 of 11 code samples harvested from 2 repositories linked to this paper; 7 have no recorded run. Of those that ran: 1 ran · violated contract; 3 ran · our draft was wrong.

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facebookresearch/ELI5 officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorch report
ivabojic/sleepqa mentioned on GitHubpytorchMIT report
martiansideofthemoon/relic-retrieval mentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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Code Syntology ran Syntology

11 samples harvested; 4 ran; 0 honoured the contract we drafted; 7 have no recorded run. Read from Syntology's graph 2026-09-24; that is when this build read the record, not when the samples ran.

1ran · violated contract
3ran · our draft was wrong
7unverified

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form_multitask facebookresearch/ELI5/model_code/process_data_to_source_target.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong licence not identified · pointer only · 85249de6d23a4c95 · report
form_multitask_valid facebookresearch/ELI5/model_code/process_data_to_source_target.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong licence not identified · pointer only · c9f24e3c7f4f3a6d · report
read_data facebookresearch/ELI5/model_code/process_data_to_source_target.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong licence not identified · pointer only · b6d13c7a498e6427 · report
valid_comment facebookresearch/ELI5/data_creation/download_reddit_qalist.py official repository ran · violated contract licence not identified · pointer only · 9c5f8497fc6fad52 · report
convert ivabojic/sleepqa/eval/human_eval.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · b48cb9361ebbb228 · report
get_ac1 ivabojic/sleepqa/eval/human_eval.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · a8e5fab653d001cb · report
load_states_from_checkpoint ivabojic/sleepqa/models/convert_dpr_original_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · f4d8181b299c2aa9 · report
prep ivabojic/sleepqa/utils/f1_score.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 70884b9d73bb5d1f · report
read_file ivabojic/sleepqa/eval/auto_eval.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · b127fbfb02fb0632 · report
tokenize ivabojic/sleepqa/utils/f1_score.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 30cc0698334579ce · report
word_extraction ivabojic/sleepqa/utils/f1_score.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · bc849309561f999d · report

Tasks

FormLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingLong Form Question AnsweringOpen-Domain Question AnsweringQuestion AnsweringSentence

Datasets

Introduced by this paper, per the archive.

ELI5

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

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Methods

LSTMSeq2SeqSigmoid ActivationTanh Activation

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