Papers › Distracting Downpour: Adversarial Weather Attacks for Motion Estimation

Distracting Downpour: Adversarial Weather Attacks for Motion Estimation

11 May 2023ICCV 2023 1arXiv:2305.06716archive 2025-07-28

Jenny Schmalfuss, Lukas Mehl, Andrés Bruhn

Current adversarial attacks on motion estimation, or optical flow, optimize small per-pixel perturbations, which are unlikely to appear in the real world. In contrast, adverse weather conditions constitute a much more realistic threat scenario. Hence, in this work, we present a novel attack on motion estimation that exploits adversarially optimized particles to mimic weather effects like snowflakes, rain streaks or fog clouds. At the core of our attack framework is a differentiable particle rendering system that integrates particles (i) consistently over multiple time steps (ii) into the 3D space (iii) with a photo-realistic appearance. Through optimization, we obtain adversarial weather that significantly impacts the motion estimation. Surprisingly, methods that previously showed good robustness towards small per-pixel perturbations are particularly vulnerable to adversarial weather. At the same time, augmenting the training with non-optimized weather increases a method's robustness towards weather effects and improves generalizability at almost no additional cost. Our code will be available at https://github.com/cv-stuttgart/DistractingDownpour.

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Syntology Ran 8 of 11 code samples harvested from 1 repository linked to this paper; 3 have no recorded run. Of those that ran: 3 ran · honoured contract; 3 ran · our draft was wrong; 2 ran · fixture could not drive it.

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cv-stuttgart/distractingdownpour officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorchGPL-3.0 report

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11 samples harvested; 8 ran; 3 honoured the contract we drafted; 3 have no recorded run. Read from Syntology's graph 2026-09-24; that is when this build read the record, not when the samples ran.

3ran · honoured contract
3ran · our draft was wrong
2ran · fixture could not drive it
3unverified

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blur cv-stuttgart/DistractingDownpour/weather_attack/weather.py official repository ran · fixture could not drive it GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · 22ca427976517d51 · report
blur_flake_alpha cv-stuttgart/DistractingDownpour/weather_attack/weather.py official repository ran · fixture could not drive it GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · 240af210d93544eb · report
extract_flakes cv-stuttgart/DistractingDownpour/weather_attack/weather.py official repository ran · honoured contract GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · 0c7190b9a95cd1ce · report
init_flake cv-stuttgart/DistractingDownpour/weather_attack/weather.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · a2e3acc570469eb7 · report
initialize_transparency cv-stuttgart/DistractingDownpour/weather_attack/weather.py official repository ran · honoured contract fingerprinted GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · 799c1dad9412992d · report
load_flake_dat cv-stuttgart/DistractingDownpour/weather_attack/weather.py official repository ran · honoured contract GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · afe4a904430470b3 · report
matmul3D cv-stuttgart/DistractingDownpour/weather_attack/weather.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong fingerprinted GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · 3c4a34459bf37f7f · report
threeD_to_twoD cv-stuttgart/DistractingDownpour/weather_attack/weather.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong fingerprinted GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · 3390a0b65d386c58 · report
generate_weather cv-stuttgart/DistractingDownpour/weather_attack/weather.py official repository unverified GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · 15290fe956b27264 · report
initialize_weather_split cv-stuttgart/DistractingDownpour/weather_attack/weather.py official repository unverified GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · bedf2dc5fae028e0 · report
scale_flake_alpha cv-stuttgart/DistractingDownpour/weather_attack/weather.py official repository unverified GPL-3.0 (copyleft) · pointer only · df222a8c8d7f2ad4 · report

Tasks

Motion EstimationOptical Flow Estimation

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