Papers › DeFRCN: Decoupled Faster R-CNN for Few-Shot Object Detection

DeFRCN: Decoupled Faster R-CNN for Few-Shot Object Detection

20 Aug 2021ICCV 2021 10arXiv:2108.09017archive 2025-07-28

Limeng Qiao, Yuxuan Zhao, Zhiyuan Li, Xi Qiu, Jianan Wu, Chi Zhang

Few-shot object detection, which aims at detecting novel objects rapidly from extremely few annotated examples of previously unseen classes, has attracted significant research interest in the community. Most existing approaches employ the Faster R-CNN as basic detection framework, yet, due to the lack of tailored considerations for data-scarce scenario, their performance is often not satisfactory. In this paper, we look closely into the conventional Faster R-CNN and analyze its contradictions from two orthogonal perspectives, namely multi-stage (RPN vs. RCNN) and multi-task (classification vs. localization). To resolve these issues, we propose a simple yet effective architecture, named Decoupled Faster R-CNN (DeFRCN). To be concrete, we extend Faster R-CNN by introducing Gradient Decoupled Layer for multi-stage decoupling and Prototypical Calibration Block for multi-task decoupling. The former is a novel deep layer with redefining the feature-forward operation and gradient-backward operation for decoupling its subsequent layer and preceding layer, and the latter is an offline prototype-based classification model with taking the proposals from detector as input and boosting the original classification scores with additional pairwise scores for calibration. Extensive experiments on multiple benchmarks show our framework is remarkably superior to other existing approaches and establishes a new state-of-the-art in few-shot literature.

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Tasks

ClassificationCross-Domain Few-Shot Object DetectionFew-Shot Object DetectionObject Detectionobject-detection

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection Artaxor DeFRCN mAP 15.5 #11 of 16 Archive leaderboard report
Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection DIOR DeFRCN mAP 22.9 #7 of 15 Archive leaderboard report
Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection UODD DeFRCN mAP 12.1 #9 of 16 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Object Detection MS-COCO (1-shot) DeFRCN AP 9.3 #6 of 7 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Object Detection MS-COCO (10-shot) DeFRCN AP 18.5 #13 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Object Detection MS-COCO (30-shot) DeFRCN AP 22.6 #12 of 25 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

ConvolutionFaster R-CNNRPNRoIPoolSoftmax

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