Papers › Deep-Learnt Classification of Light Curves

Deep-Learnt Classification of Light Curves

19 Sep 2017arXiv:1709.06257archive 2025-07-28

Ashish Mahabal, Kshiteej Sheth, Fabian Gieseke, Akshay Pai, S. George Djorgovski, Andrew Drake, Matthew Graham, the CSS/CRTS/PTF Collaboration

Astronomy light curves are sparse, gappy, and heteroscedastic. As a result standard time series methods regularly used for financial and similar datasets are of little help and astronomers are usually left to their own instruments and techniques to classify light curves. A common approach is to derive statistical features from the time series and to use machine learning methods, generally supervised, to separate objects into a few of the standard classes. In this work, we transform the time series to two-dimensional light curve representations in order to classify them using modern deep learning techniques. In particular, we show that convolutional neural networks based classifiers work well for broad characterization and classification. We use labeled datasets of periodic variables from CRTS survey and show how this opens doors for a quick classification of diverse classes with several possible exciting extensions.

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hombit/light-curve mentioned on GitHub report
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AstronomyClassificationGeneral ClassificationTime SeriesTime Series Analysis

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