Papers › Audio Mamba: Bidirectional State Space Model for Audio Representation Learning

Audio Mamba: Bidirectional State Space Model for Audio Representation Learning

5 Jun 2024arXiv:2406.03344archive 2025-07-28

Mehmet Hamza Erol, Arda Senocak, Jiu Feng, Joon Son Chung

Transformers have rapidly become the preferred choice for audio classification, surpassing methods based on CNNs. However, Audio Spectrogram Transformers (ASTs) exhibit quadratic scaling due to self-attention. The removal of this quadratic self-attention cost presents an appealing direction. Recently, state space models (SSMs), such as Mamba, have demonstrated potential in language and vision tasks in this regard. In this study, we explore whether reliance on self-attention is necessary for audio classification tasks. By introducing Audio Mamba (AuM), the first self-attention-free, purely SSM-based model for audio classification, we aim to address this question. We evaluate AuM on various audio datasets - comprising six different benchmarks - where it achieves comparable or better performance compared to well-established AST model.

PaperPDFCodeCode Syntology ran

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

For agents, Syntology's MCP tool lists every function and class Syntology harvested from this paper and whether it ran (how to connect): get_harvested_code_for_paper(arxiv_id="2406.03344")

Code

Syntology Ran 8 of 17 code samples harvested from 1 repository linked to this paper; 9 have no recorded run. Of those that ran: 1 ran · our draft was wrong; 7 ran with no contract checked.

By repository: official repository: 17 samples from 1 repository, 8 ran. The run record, sample by sample. “Ran” means executed on a synthesized input, not that the code is correct or reproduces the paper.

mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorchBSD-3-Clause report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

17 samples harvested; 8 ran; 0 honoured the contract we drafted; 9 have no recorded run. Read from Syntology's graph 2026-09-24; that is when this build read the record, not when the samples ran.

1ran · our draft was wrong
7ran
9unverified

Licence: 0 of the 17 samples are pointer only, meaning Syntology does not serve that copy's text. This page shows no code text for any sample; each one links to its file in the repository.

Harvested from mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum. “Ran” means the sample executed on a synthesized input. It does not mean the output is correct, and nothing here reproduces the paper's results. “Honoured” and “violated” refer to a contract Syntology drafted from the code itself; “our draft was wrong” and “fixture could not drive it” are failures of Syntology's instrument, not of the code.

Each sample ends with its code_sha256, Syntology's identity for that exact code. An agent fetches the stored sample with Syntology's MCP tool get_code(code_sha256="…") (how to connect); click an identity to copy that call.

Repository labels, per sample. official repository: The archive marks this repository official for the paper. named in the paper: The archive records that the paper mentions this repository; it is not marked official. community (archive-listed): In the archive's code links for this paper, not marked official and not recorded as mentioned in the paper. found in paper text by Syntology: Syntology found this repository in the paper's own text; whether it is the authors' implementation is not asserted. community: Not in the archive's code links for this paper; a community repository Syntology harvested. Samples from a repository marked official are listed first. Licence labels name the repository's licence as recorded at harvest. “Pointer only” means Syntology does not serve that copy's text, for one of four reasons: no licence file was found; the licence was not identified; the licence is recorded as permissive but that copy's record is not marked cleared; or the licence is outside the permissive list Syntology serves text under (MIT, Apache-2.0, BSD and similar). Some licences outside that list permit redistribution, such as WTFPL, and GPL-3.0 under its conditions; they are simply not on the list. Hover a licence label for the reason. File links open the file on GitHub at the default branch, which may have changed since the harvest.

get_start_end_idx mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/src/epic_sounds/epic_data/audio_loader_epicsounds.py official repository ran BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · 0e272bec13ad46b9 · report
lookup_list mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/src/dataloader.py official repository ran BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · c15efdd12442aeb4 · report
make_index_dict mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/src/dataloader.py official repository ran BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · a8fb3f62e2a901d7 · report
make_name_dict mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/src/dataloader.py official repository ran BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · cbf115a314bcd23e · report
sample mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/vim-mamba_ssm/mamba_ssm/utils/generation.py official repository ran BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · 0e11bb8b11afc5b8 · report
selective_scan_ref mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/vim-mamba_ssm/mamba_ssm/ops/selective_scan_interface.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong fingerprinted BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · ba7b868fec181b57 · report
temporal_sampling mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/src/epic_sounds/epic_data/audio_loader_epicsounds.py official repository ran fingerprinted BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · 75d36c81e5267e3f · report
validate_ensemble mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/src/traintest.py official repository ran BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · ecb5ae1f3a358b96 · report
decode mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/vim-mamba_ssm/mamba_ssm/utils/generation.py official repository unverified BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · feab015e66e37666 · report
layer_norm_ref mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/vim-mamba_ssm/mamba_ssm/ops/triton/layernorm.py official repository unverified BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · 2ce8fcf5bedd19ec · report
load_config_hf mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/vim-mamba_ssm/mamba_ssm/utils/hf.py official repository unverified BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · 7a8ab4bf37f8fa41 · report
load_state_dict_hf mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/vim-mamba_ssm/mamba_ssm/utils/hf.py official repository unverified BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · 70607b36f7d19351 · report
modify_logit_for_repetition_penalty mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/vim-mamba_ssm/mamba_ssm/utils/generation.py official repository unverified BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · da95e9a7906f3d52 · report
pack_audio mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/src/epic_sounds/epic_data/audio_loader_epicsounds.py official repository unverified BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · a8482f7a57988c22 · report
rms_norm_ref mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/vim-mamba_ssm/mamba_ssm/ops/triton/layernorm.py official repository unverified BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · ab802ae3195c6316 · report
train mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/src/traintest.py official repository unverified BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · ff5d747f7c356f30 · report
validate_acc mhamzaerol/audio-mamba-aum/src/traintest.py official repository unverified BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · aa052f9fd3245715 · report

Tasks

Audio ClassificationClassificationMambaRepresentation LearningState Space Models

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections