Papers › A Survey of Active Learning for Natural Language Processing

A Survey of Active Learning for Natural Language Processing

18 Oct 2022arXiv:2210.10109archive 2025-07-28

Zhisong Zhang, Emma Strubell, Eduard Hovy

In this work, we provide a survey of active learning (AL) for its applications in natural language processing (NLP). In addition to a fine-grained categorization of query strategies, we also investigate several other important aspects of applying AL to NLP problems. These include AL for structured prediction tasks, annotation cost, model learning (especially with deep neural models), and starting and stopping AL. Finally, we conclude with a discussion of related topics and future directions.

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