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3DGStream: On-the-Fly Training of 3D Gaussians for Efficient Streaming of Photo-Realistic Free-Viewpoint Videos

3 Mar 2024CVPR 2024 1arXiv:2403.01444archive 2025-07-28

Jiakai Sun, Han Jiao, Guangyuan Li, Zhanjie Zhang, Lei Zhao, Wei Xing

Constructing photo-realistic Free-Viewpoint Videos (FVVs) of dynamic scenes from multi-view videos remains a challenging endeavor. Despite the remarkable advancements achieved by current neural rendering techniques, these methods generally require complete video sequences for offline training and are not capable of real-time rendering. To address these constraints, we introduce 3DGStream, a method designed for efficient FVV streaming of real-world dynamic scenes. Our method achieves fast on-the-fly per-frame reconstruction within 12 seconds and real-time rendering at 200 FPS. Specifically, we utilize 3D Gaussians (3DGs) to represent the scene. Instead of the na\"ive approach of directly optimizing 3DGs per-frame, we employ a compact Neural Transformation Cache (NTC) to model the translations and rotations of 3DGs, markedly reducing the training time and storage required for each FVV frame. Furthermore, we propose an adaptive 3DG addition strategy to handle emerging objects in dynamic scenes. Experiments demonstrate that 3DGStream achieves competitive performance in terms of rendering speed, image quality, training time, and model storage when compared with state-of-the-art methods.

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gaussian SJoJoK/3DGStream/utils/loss_utils.py official repository ran · honoured contract fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · c56b7ef16f309a45 · report
l1_loss SJoJoK/3DGStream/utils/loss_utils.py official repository ran fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · ac0e42d6fbcfbbe6 · report
l2_loss SJoJoK/3DGStream/utils/loss_utils.py official repository ran fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 8c3b0f873ba11813 · report
normalize_activation SJoJoK/3DGStream/lpipsPyTorch/modules/utils.py official repository ran fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 1dab900b2adbe38e · report
read_next_bytes SJoJoK/3DGStream/scene/colmap_loader.py official repository ran · honoured contract MIT (permissive) · 56858e04e6fdb2ff · report
get_network SJoJoK/3DGStream/lpipsPyTorch/modules/networks.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 07bd0da29c4dc7bb · report
get_state_dict SJoJoK/3DGStream/lpipsPyTorch/modules/utils.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · b06f27c08cf5d0ca · report
prepare_output_and_logger SJoJoK/3DGStream/train_frames.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 3500802cd2c45a66 · report
qvec2rotmat SJoJoK/3DGStream/scene/colmap_loader.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 6ce64cf0fbcd6bb1 · report
rotmat2qvec SJoJoK/3DGStream/scene/colmap_loader.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 659bc4e7e63ed8f9 · report

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