Methods › General › Normalization › Weight Demodulation
Weight Demodulation
archive 2025-07-28 Description, source and code snippet are the archive's method entry.
Weight Modulation is an alternative to adaptive instance normalization for use in generative adversarial networks, specifically it is introduced in StyleGAN2. The purpose of instance normalization is to remove the effect of s - the scales of the features maps - from the statistics of the convolution’s output feature maps. Weight modulation tries to achieve this goal more directly. Assuming that input activations are i.i.d. random variables with unit standard deviation. After modulation and convolution, the output activations have standard deviation of:
σⱼ = √(∑_(i,k)wᵢⱼₖ′²)
i.e., the outputs are scaled by the L₂ norm of the corresponding weights. The subsequent normalization aims to restore the outputs back to unit standard deviation. This can be achieved if we scale (“demodulate”) each output feature map j by 1/σⱼ . Alternatively, we can again bake this into the convolution weights:
w″ᵢⱼₖ = w′ᵢⱼₖ / √(∑_(i, k)w′ᵢⱼₖ² + ϵ)
where ϵ is a small constant to avoid numerical issues.
Papers archive 2025-07-28
30 shown of 182, newest first. Repository counts are the archive's code-links table. A Syntology line states what Syntology ran from that paper's harvested code; it is per sample and not a correctness claim.
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Pose and Facial Expression Transfer by using StyleGAN 17 Apr 2025 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2504.13021
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The GAN is dead; long live the GAN! A Modern GAN Baseline 9 Jan 2025 · 1 repository · arXiv:2501.05441Syntology ran 9 of 11 samples · 2 unverified · 11 pointer-only (licence)
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Singular Value Scaling: Efficient Generative Model Compression via Pruned Weights Refinement 23 Dec 2024 · 1 repository · arXiv:2412.17387
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MyTimeMachine: Personalized Facial Age Transformation 21 Nov 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2411.14521
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Unsupervised Panoptic Interpretation of Latent Spaces in GANs Using Space-Filling Vector Quantization 27 Oct 2024 · 1 repository · arXiv:2410.20573
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Stool Recognition for Colorectal Cancer Detection through Deep Learning 19 Oct 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2410.17288
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MM2Latent: Text-to-facial image generation and editing in GANs with multimodal assistance 17 Sep 2024 · 1 repository · arXiv:2409.11010
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Bridging the Gap: Studio-like Avatar Creation from a Monocular Phone Capture 28 Jul 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2407.19593
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Face Reconstruction Transfer Attack as Out-of-Distribution Generalization 2 Jul 2024 · 1 repository · arXiv:2407.02403
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Controlling Face's Frame generation in StyleGAN's latent space operations: Modifying faces to deceive our memory 30 Jun 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2407.00803
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Analyzing the Feature Extractor Networks for Face Image Synthesis 4 Jun 2024 · 1 repository · arXiv:2406.02153
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Nickel and Diming Your GAN: A Dual-Method Approach to Enhancing GAN Efficiency via Knowledge Distillation 19 May 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2405.11614
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Sampling Strategies for Mitigating Bias in Face Synthesis Methods 18 May 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2405.11320
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The Impact of Print-Scanning in Heterogeneous Morph Evaluation Scenarios 9 Apr 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2404.06559
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LatentSwap: An Efficient Latent Code Mapping Framework for Face Swapping 28 Feb 2024 · 1 repository · arXiv:2402.18351
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Geometry aware 3D generation from in-the-wild images in ImageNet 31 Jan 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2402.00225
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UniHDA: A Unified and Versatile Framework for Multi-Modal Hybrid Domain Adaptation 23 Jan 2024 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2401.12596
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HuRef: HUman-REadable Fingerprint for Large Language Models 8 Dec 2023 · 1 repository · arXiv:2312.04828Syntology ran 3 of 3 samples · 0 unverified · 3 pointer-only (licence)
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Synthetic Speaking Children -- Why We Need Them and How to Make Them 8 Nov 2023 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2311.06307
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On Measuring Fairness in Generative Models 30 Oct 2023 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2310.19297
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Enhancing the Authenticity of Rendered Portraits with Identity-Consistent Transfer Learning 6 Oct 2023 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2310.04194
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FG-Net: Facial Action Unit Detection with Generalizable Pyramidal Features 23 Aug 2023 · 1 repository · arXiv:2308.12380
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Fair GANs through model rebalancing for extremely imbalanced class distributions 16 Aug 2023 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2308.08638
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ChildGAN: Large Scale Synthetic Child Facial Data Using Domain Adaptation in StyleGAN 25 Jul 2023 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2307.13746
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HyperReenact: One-Shot Reenactment via Jointly Learning to Refine and Retarget Faces 20 Jul 2023 · 1 repository · arXiv:2307.10797Syntology ran 7 of 7 samples · 0 unverified · 7 pointer-only (licence)
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StyleGAN3: Generative Networks for Improving the Equivariance of Translation and Rotation 8 Jul 2023 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2307.03898
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Seeing is not Believing: An Identity Hider for Human Vision Privacy Protection 2 Jul 2023 · 1 repository · arXiv:2307.00481
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Deep Learning for Cancer Prognosis Prediction Using Portrait Photos by StyleGAN Embedding 26 Jun 2023 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2306.14596
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F?D: On understanding the role of deep feature spaces on face generation evaluation 31 May 2023 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2305.20048
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BRICS: Bi-level feature Representation of Image CollectionS 29 May 2023 · 0 repositories · arXiv:2305.18601
Tasks archive 2025-07-28
20 shown of 140 tasks the archive attaches to papers tagged with this method, by distinct papers. A task without a page in the catalog is plain text.
| Task | Papers |
|---|---|
| Image Generation | 53 |
| Attribute | 20 |
| Generative Adversarial Network | 20 |
| Disentanglement | 13 |
| Face Generation | 13 |
| Image Manipulation | 13 |
| Diversity | 11 |
| Data Augmentation | 10 |
| Face Recognition | 10 |
| Conditional Image Generation | 7 |
| Translation | 7 |
| Domain Adaptation | 6 |
| Face Swapping | 6 |
| Image-to-Image Translation | 5 |
| Knowledge Distillation | 5 |
| Transfer Learning | 5 |
| Image Reconstruction | 4 |
| Segmentation | 4 |
| Semantic Segmentation | 4 |
| Style Transfer | 4 |
Usage over time archive 2025-07-28
Components: the archive holds no method-to-method composition, so PwC's Components table cannot be rebuilt; the Papers list carries no Results column for the same reason (the archive does not join its leaderboard rows to method tags).
Categories archive 2025-07-28
Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections