Methods › Natural Language Processing › Transformers › EGT

Edge-augmented Graph Transformer

EGT

10 papers tagged archive 2025-07-28

Introduced by Md Shamim Hussain et al. in Global Self-Attention as a Replacement for Graph Convolution

archive 2025-07-28 Description, source and code snippet are the archive's method entry.

Transformer neural networks have achieved state-of-the-art results for unstructured data such as text and images but their adoption for graph-structured data has been limited. This is partly due to the difficulty of incorporating complex structural information in the basic transformer framework. We propose a simple yet powerful extension to the transformer - residual edge channels. The resultant framework, which we call Edge-augmented Graph Transformer (EGT), can directly accept, process and output structural information as well as node information. It allows us to use global self-attention, the key element of transformers, directly for graphs and comes with the benefit of long-range interaction among nodes. Moreover, the edge channels allow the structural information to evolve from layer to layer, and prediction tasks on edges/links can be performed directly from the output embeddings of these channels. In addition, we introduce a generalized positional encoding scheme for graphs based on Singular Value Decomposition which can improve the performance of EGT. Our framework, which relies on global node feature aggregation, achieves better performance compared to Convolutional/Message-Passing Graph Neural Networks, which rely on local feature aggregation within a neighborhood. We verify the performance of EGT in a supervised learning setting on a wide range of experiments on benchmark datasets. Our findings indicate that convolutional aggregation is not an essential inductive bias for graphs and global self-attention can serve as a flexible and adaptive alternative.

PaperSource

Papers archive 2025-07-28

10 shown of 10, newest first. Repository counts are the archive's code-links table. A Syntology line states what Syntology ran from that paper's harvested code; it is per sample and not a correctness claim.

Tasks archive 2025-07-28

18 tasks the archive attaches to papers tagged with this method, by distinct papers. A task without a page in the catalog is plain text.

TaskPapers
Edge Classification1
Explainable artificial intelligence1
Form1
Graph Classification1
Graph Learning1
Graph Property Prediction1
Graph Regression1
Image Classification1
Inductive Bias1
Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks1
Link Prediction1
Node Classification1
Reinforcement Learning (RL)1
Self-Supervised Learning1
Symbolic Regression1
Transfer Learning1
image-classification1
whole slide images1

Usage over time archive 2025-07-28

Papers per year tagged with EGT: 2021 to 2025, peak 3 3 0 2021: 1 paper 2021 2022: 2 papers 2022 2023: 2 papers 2023 2024: 2 papers 2024 2025: 3 papers 2025
Papers per year the archive tags with this method, by the paper's archive date (10 dated). Bars are counts, not a trend claim.

Components: the archive holds no method-to-method composition, so PwC's Components table cannot be rebuilt; the Papers list carries no Results column for the same reason (the archive does not join its leaderboard rows to method tags).

Categories archive 2025-07-28

Transformers

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