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ChestX-ray14

Introduced by Xiaosong Wang et al. in ChestX-ray8: Hospital-scale Chest X-ray Database and Benchmarks on Weakly-Supervised Classification and Localization of Common Thorax Diseases1 Jan 2017 archive 2025-07-28

ChestX-ray14 is a medical imaging dataset which comprises 112,120 frontal-view X-ray images of 30,805 (collected from the year of 1992 to 2015) unique patients with the text-mined fourteen common disease labels, mined from the text radiological reports via NLP techniques. It expands on ChestX-ray8 by adding six additional thorax diseases: Edema, Emphysema, Fibrosis, Pleural Thickening and Hernia.

Source: https://nihcc.app.box.com/v/ChestXray-NIHCC/file/220660789610 Image Source: https://nihcc.app.box.com/v/ChestXray-NIHCC

HomepageBenchmarksPapers JSON

Benchmarks archive 2025-07-28

All 6 leaderboards whose dataset resolves to this page shown (sort by any header). "First row" is the archive's own first row at snapshot, in the archive's row order; nothing here re-ranks and metric direction is not asserted.

First row (archive order)PaperCode
Pneumonia Detection ChestX-ray14 NSGANetV1-A3 AUROC 0.847 Multi-Objective Evolutionary Design of Deep... mikelzc1990/nsganetv2 5 Compare
Multi-Label Classification ChestX-ray14 SynthEnsemble Average AUC on 14 label 85.433 SynthEnsemble: A Fusion of CNN, Vision Transformer, and... syednabilashraf/SynthEnsemble 4 Compare
Medical Image Generation ChestXray14 1024x1024 StyleGAN2-ADA FID 3.52 Evaluating the Performance of StyleGAN2-ADA on Medical Images — 2 Compare
Thoracic Disease Classification ChestX-ray14 DenseNet121 AUROC 84.2 — — 2 Compare
Medical Image Generation ChestX-ray14 StyleGAN2 with DiffAugment FID 3.07 Feature Extraction for Generative Medical Imaging... mckellwoodland/fid-med-eval +1 1 Compare
Multi-Task Learning ChestX-ray14 BayesAgg-MTL delta_m −14.96 Bayesian Uncertainty for Gradient Aggregation in... ssi-research/bayesagg_mtl 1 Compare

Papers archive 2025-07-28

12 shown of 12 papers with a leaderboard row on this dataset's benchmarks, newest first. The archive's own "papers using this dataset" list was never published, so this is the benchmark-backed subset; the archive's count for this dataset is 237. The Syntology column is from Syntology's graph (read 2026-09-24), stated per sample; it is not part of any archive number.

DateSamples run Syntology
Reproducing and Improving CheXNet: Deep Learning for Chest X-ray Disease Classification 1 1 10 May 2025 not harvested
Bayesian Uncertainty for Gradient Aggregation in Multi-Task Learning 1 1 6 Feb 2024 ran 7 of 8 samples (1 unverified)
Feature Extraction for Generative Medical Imaging Evaluation: New Evidence Against an Evolving Trend 2 1 22 Nov 2023 not harvested
SynthEnsemble: A Fusion of CNN, Vision Transformer, and Hybrid Models for Multi-Label Chest X-Ray Classification 1 2 13 Nov 2023 not harvested
Evaluating the Performance of StyleGAN2-ADA on Medical Images 0 1 7 Oct 2022 not harvested
Breaking with Fixed Set Pathology Recognition through Report-Guided Contrastive Training 0 1 14 May 2022 not harvested
Evaluating the Clinical Realism of Synthetic Chest X-Rays Generated Using Progressively Growing GANs 1 1 7 Oct 2020 not harvested
MUXConv: Information Multiplexing in Convolutional Neural Networks 1 1 31 Mar 2020 ran 3 of 5 samples (2 unverified; 5 pointer-only for licence)
CheXclusion: Fairness gaps in deep chest X-ray classifiers 1 1 14 Feb 2020 not harvested
Multi-Objective Evolutionary Design of Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Image Classification 1 2 3 Dec 2019 not harvested
Jointly Learning Convolutional Representations to Compress Radiological Images and Classify Thoracic Diseases in the Compressed Domain 1 1 18 Dec 2018 not harvested
CheXNet: Radiologist-Level Pneumonia Detection on Chest X-Rays with Deep Learning 47 1 14 Nov 2017 ran 7 of 37 samples (30 unverified; 12 pointer-only for licence)

Dataset loaders archive 2025-07-28

huggingface.co/datasets/alkzar90/NIH-Chest-X-ray-datasethuggingface/datasetstfpytorchjax
docs.activeloop.ai/datasets/nih-chest-x-ray-dataset#nih-chestx-ray-data-fieldsactiveloopai/Hubtfpytorch

2 loaders as listed in the archive; links are outbound and not re-checked here.

Tasks archive 2025-07-28

Multi-Label ClassificationMulti-Task LearningMedical Image GenerationPneumonia DetectionThoracic Disease Classification

License archive 2025-07-28

Unknown

Modalities archive 2025-07-28

ImagesMedical

Languages archive 2025-07-28

No language tagged.

Variants archive 2025-07-28

  • ChestX-ray14
  • ChestXray14 1024x1024

2 variant names, as the archive lists them.

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