Datasets › CARS196

CARS196

archive 2025-07-28

CARS196 is composed of 16,185 car images of 196 classes.

Benchmarks archive 2025-07-28

All 4 leaderboards whose dataset resolves to this page shown (sort by any header). "First row" is the archive's own first row at snapshot, in the archive's row order; nothing here re-ranks and metric direction is not asserted.

Papers archive 2025-07-28

30 shown of 36 papers with a leaderboard row on this dataset's benchmarks, newest first. The archive's own "papers using this dataset" list was never published, so this is the benchmark-backed subset; the archive's count for this dataset is 43. The Syntology column is from Syntology's graph (read 2026-09-24), stated per sample; it is not part of any archive number.

DateSamples run Syntology
Learning Semantic Proxies from Visual Prompts for Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning in Deep Metric Learning 1 1 4 Feb 2024 ran 3 of 5 samples (2 unverified)
MES-Loss: Mutually equidistant separation metric learning loss function 0 2 1 Aug 2023 not harvested
Center Contrastive Loss for Metric Learning 0 1 1 Aug 2023 not harvested
Unicom: Universal and Compact Representation Learning for Image Retrieval 3 1 12 Apr 2023 ran 3 of 6 samples (3 unverified; 6 pointer-only for licence)
A Continual Development Methodology for Large-scale Multitask Dynamic ML Systems 1 1 15 Sep 2022 not harvested
DAS: Densely-Anchored Sampling for Deep Metric Learning 1 2 30 Jul 2022 ran 0 of 1 samples (1 unverified)
Attributable Visual Similarity Learning 1 1 28 Mar 2022 ran 0 of 4 samples (4 unverified)
Hyperbolic Vision Transformers: Combining Improvements in Metric Learning 2 3 21 Mar 2022 ran 4 of 6 samples (2 unverified)
Non-isotropy Regularization for Proxy-based Deep Metric Learning 1 1 16 Mar 2022 ran 0 of 3 samples (3 unverified)
Integrating Language Guidance into Vision-based Deep Metric Learning 1 1 16 Mar 2022 ran 0 of 5 samples (5 unverified)
Dissecting the impact of different loss functions with gradient surgery 0 1 27 Jan 2022 not harvested
Recall@k Surrogate Loss with Large Batches and Similarity Mixup 2 2 25 Aug 2021 ran 0 of 11 samples (11 unverified)
Towards Interpretable Deep Metric Learning with Structural Matching 1 1 12 Aug 2021 ran 2 of 2 samples (0 unverified; 2 pointer-only for licence)
It Takes Two to Tango: Mixup for Deep Metric Learning 1 1 9 Jun 2021 ran 2 of 2 samples (0 unverified)
Learning Intra-Batch Connections for Deep Metric Learning 2 2 15 Feb 2021 not harvested
S2SD: Simultaneous Similarity-based Self-Distillation for Deep Metric Learning 1 1 17 Sep 2020 ran 0 of 3 samples (3 unverified)
Hard negative examples are hard, but useful 1 1 24 Jul 2020 not harvested
Calibrated neighborhood aware confidence measure for deep metric learning 0 1 8 Jun 2020 not harvested
DiVA: Diverse Visual Feature Aggregation for Deep Metric Learning 2 1 28 Apr 2020 ran 2 of 5 samples (3 unverified; 3 pointer-only for licence)
ProxyNCA++: Revisiting and Revitalizing Proxy Neighborhood Component Analysis 1 2 2 Apr 2020 ran 0 of 5 samples (5 unverified)
Proxy Anchor Loss for Deep Metric Learning 3 1 31 Mar 2020 not harvested
PADS: Policy-Adapted Sampling for Visual Similarity Learning 1 1 24 Mar 2020 ran 0 of 10 samples (10 unverified)
A unifying mutual information view of metric learning: cross-entropy vs. pairwise losses 1 1 19 Mar 2020 ran 1 of 1 samples (0 unverified)
Circle Loss: A Unified Perspective of Pair Similarity Optimization 16 1 25 Feb 2020 ran 2 of 2 samples (0 unverified; 1 pointer-only for licence)
The Group Loss for Deep Metric Learning 2 1 1 Dec 2019 ran 3 of 18 samples (15 unverified)
MIC: Mining Interclass Characteristics for Improved Metric Learning 2 1 25 Sep 2019 not harvested
SoftTriple Loss: Deep Metric Learning Without Triplet Sampling 5 1 11 Sep 2019 ran 2 of 4 samples (2 unverified; 2 pointer-only for licence)
Metric Learning With HORDE: High-Order Regularizer for Deep Embeddings 1 1 7 Aug 2019 ran 0 of 8 samples (8 unverified)
Multi-Similarity Loss with General Pair Weighting for Deep Metric Learning 2 1 14 Apr 2019 ran 0 of 1 samples (1 unverified)
Improved Embeddings with Easy Positive Triplet Mining 3 3 8 Apr 2019 ran 1 of 1 samples (0 unverified; 1 pointer-only for licence)

The full list of 36 is in the JSON twin.

Dataset loaders archive 2025-07-28

No loader listed in the archive.

Tasks archive 2025-07-28

License archive 2025-07-28

No licence recorded in the archive. Absence here is not a statement about the dataset's terms.

Modalities archive 2025-07-28

No modality tagged.

Languages archive 2025-07-28

No language tagged.

Variants archive 2025-07-28

  • CARS196

1 variant name, as the archive lists them.

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections