Papers › YOLOv9 for Fracture Detection in Pediatric Wrist Trauma X-ray Images

YOLOv9 for Fracture Detection in Pediatric Wrist Trauma X-ray Images

17 Mar 2024arXiv:2403.11249archive 2025-07-28

Chun-Tse Chien, Rui-Yang Ju, Kuang-Yi Chou, Jen-Shiun Chiang

The introduction of YOLOv9, the latest version of the You Only Look Once (YOLO) series, has led to its widespread adoption across various scenarios. This paper is the first to apply the YOLOv9 algorithm model to the fracture detection task as computer-assisted diagnosis (CAD) to help radiologists and surgeons to interpret X-ray images. Specifically, this paper trained the model on the GRAZPEDWRI-DX dataset and extended the training set using data augmentation techniques to improve the model performance. Experimental results demonstrate that compared to the mAP 50-95 of the current state-of-the-art (SOTA) model, the YOLOv9 model increased the value from 42.16% to 43.73%, with an improvement of 3.7%. The implementation code is publicly available at https://github.com/RuiyangJu/YOLOv9-Fracture-Detection.

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Code

ruiyangju/yolov9-fracture-detection officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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Tasks

Data AugmentationFracture detectionMedical Object DetectionObject Detectionmedical image detection

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Fracture detection GRAZPEDWRI-DX YOLOv9-E AP50 65.46 #8 of 19 Archive leaderboard report
Fracture detection GRAZPEDWRI-DX YOLOv9-E F1-score 0.64 #8 of 19 Archive leaderboard report
Fracture detection GRAZPEDWRI-DX YOLOv9-C AP50 65.31 #9 of 19 Archive leaderboard report
Fracture detection GRAZPEDWRI-DX YOLOv9-C F1-score 0.64 #9 of 19 Archive leaderboard report

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